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相关论文: $SU(4)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ models with…

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A simple alternative to the usual Pati-Salam model is proposed. The model allows quarks and leptons to be unified with gauge group $SU(4) \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ at a remarkably low scale of about 1 TeV. Neutrino masses in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Foot

We present a supersymmetric model of quark and lepton based on $S_4\times Z_3\times Z_4$ flavor symmetry. The $S_4$ symmetry is broken down to Klein four and $Z_3$ subgroups in the neutrino and the charged lepton sectors respectively.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Gui-Jun Ding

We study the path from the string scale physics to the low-energy physics in the $SU(6) \times SU(2)_R$ string-inspired model with the flavor symmetry ${\bf Z}_M \times {\bf Z}_N \times \tilde{D}_4$. The flavor symmetry controls the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takemi Hayashi , Masahisa Matsuda , Takeo Matsuoka

In the framework of the modular symmetry approach to lepton flavour, we consider a class of theories where matter superfields transform in representations of the finite modular group $\Gamma_5 \simeq A_5$. We explicitly construct a basis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 P. P. Novichkov , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov , A. V. Titov

We consider the Standard Model (SM) with the addition of a $\mathrm{U(1)^\prime}$ gauge symmetry and a complete fourth family of quarks and leptons which are vector-like with respect to the full $\mathrm{SU(3)_C}\times \mathrm{SU(2)_L}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Junichiro Kawamura , Stuart Raby , Andreas Trautner

We explore an $A_4$-symmetric flavor based left-right symmetric model with linear seesaw mechanism and study the associated neutrino phenomenology. The framework offers the advantage of studying neutrino mass, non-unitarity effects in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Purushottam Sahu , Sudhanwa Patra , Prativa Pritimita

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

We present the first example of a grand unified theory (GUT) with a modular symmetry interpreted as a family symmetry. The theory is based on supersymmetric $SU(5)$ in 6d, where the two extra dimensions are compactified on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King , Elena Perdomo

We study quark and lepton mass matrices with the common modulus $\tau$ in the $A_4$ modular symmetry. The viable quark mass matrices are composed of modular forms of weights $2$, $4$ and $6$. It is remarked that the modulus $\tau$ is close…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Hiroshi Okada , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We present an $S_4$ flavor model to unify quarks and leptons in the framework of the SU(5) GUT. Three generations of $\bar 5$-plets in SU(5) are assigned $3_1$ of $S_4$ while the first and the second generations of 10-plets in SU(5) are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Hajime Ishimori , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We propose models in which the hierarchical structures of the masses and mixing in both quark and lepton sectors are explained by the $S_4^\prime$ modular flavor symmetry near the fixed point $\tau \sim i\infty$. The model provides the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We propose an interesting assignment of positive modular wights for fields in a modular non-Abelian discrete flavor symmetry. By this assignment, we can construct inverse seesaw and linear seesaw models without any additional symmetries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Hajime Otsuka

We introduce the flavor symmetry ${\bf Z}_M \times {\bf Z}_N \times D_4$ into the $SU(6) \times SU(2)_R$ string-inspired model. The cyclic group ${\bf Z}_M$ and the dihedral group $D_4$ are R symmetries, while ${\bf Z}_N$ is a non-R…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Abe , C. Hattori , T. Hayashi , M. Ito , M. Matsuda , M. Matsunaga , T. Matsuoka

We perform a comprehensive analysis of the homogeneous finite modular group $\Gamma'_4\equiv S'_4$ which is the double covering of $S_4$ group. The weight 1 modular forms of level 4 are constructed in terms of Dedekind eta function, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Xiang-Gan Liu , Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

We have presented a $S_4$ flavor model to unify quarks and leptons in the framework of the SU(5) GUT. Three generations of $\bar5$-plets in SU(5) are assigned $3_1$ of $S_4$ while the first and the second generations of 10-plets in SU(5)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Hajime Ishimori , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We study a Zee-Babu model in a modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry, in which we search for several predictions such as phases, sum of neutrino masses, and neutrinoless double beta decay, satisfying neutrino oscillation data in a minimum framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-18 Hiroshi Okada , Yong-hui Qi

We study a Zee model in a non-holomorphic modular $A_4$ flavor symmetry in which we find good predictions in both the cases of normal and inverted hierarchy. Parameter reduction on neutrino sector occurs due to large mass hierarchies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We propose a variant of the Pati-Salam model, with gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{Y'}$, in which the chiral left-handed quarks and leptons are unified into a $\underline{4}$ of $SU(4)_C$, while the right-handed quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Shyam Balaji , Robert Foot , Michael A. Schmidt

We investigate the supersymmetric A_4 model recently proposed by Babu, Ma and Valle. The model naturally gives quasi-degenerate neutrinos that are bi-largely mixed, in agreement with observations. Furthermore, the mixings in the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirsch , J. C. Romao , S. Skadhauge , J. W. F. Valle , A. Villanova del Moral

We study the phenomenological implications of the modular symmetry $\Gamma(3) \simeq A_4$ of lepton flavors facing recent experimental data of neutrino oscillations. The mass matrices of neutrinos and charged leptons are essentially given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Yusuke Shimizu , Kenta Takagi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi