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相关论文: $SU(4)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R$ models with…

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The alternative $[SU(3)]^4$ model of leptonic color and dark matter is discussed. It unifies at $M_U \sim 10^{14}$ GeV and has the low-energy subgroup $SU(3)_q \times SU(2)_l \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_X$ with $(u,h)_R$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We study quark and lepton flavor structures on magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ twisted orbifold model. There are 6,460 number of flavor models but most of them cannot lead to realistic flavor observables because of the difficulties on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Shota Kikuchi

Addressing the fermion flavor structures using modular invariance is a challenging task in the framework of quark-lepton unification. Building on recent applications of modular symmetry in non-supersymmetric models, we propose the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Mohamed Amin Loualidi , Mohamed Miskaoui , Salah Nasri

Quark and lepton flavor signals are studied in four supersymmetric models, namely the minimal supergravity model, the minimal supersymmetric standard model with right-handed neutrinos, SU(5) supersymmetric grand unified theory with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toru Goto , Yasuhiro Okada , Tetsuo Shindou , Minoru Tanaka

We show that one can describe the quark and lepton masses with a single anomaly-free U(1) flavor symmetry provided a single order one parameter is enhanced by roughly 4-5. The flavor symmetry can be seen to arise from inside the $E_6$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. S. Berger , Kim Siyeon

Inspired by the structure of top-down derived models endowed with modular flavor symmetries, we investigate the yet phenomenologically unexplored binary dihedral group 2D_3. After building the vector-valued modular forms in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Carlos Arriaga-Osante , Xiang-Gan Liu , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We study the possibility to generate the quark mass hierarchies as well as the CKM quark mixing and CP violation without fine-tuning in a quark flavour model with modular $A_4$ symmetry. The quark mass hierarchies are considered in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

In this work, we have implemented $A_4$ modular symmetry in the left-right symmetric linear seesaw model. Interestingly, such modular symmetry restricts the proliferation of flavon fields, and as a result, the predictibility of the model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Raktima Kalita , Mahadev Patgiri

We study $A_4 \times A_4 \times A_4$ modular symmetric flavor models to realize quark mass hierarchies and mixing angles without fine-tuning. Mass matrices are written in terms of modular forms. At modular fixed points $\tau = i\infty$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

We extend a previously developed description of the flavour parameters in the charged fermion sector, based on a U(2) flavour symmetry, to include two main features of the neutrino sector seemingly implied by recent data: a large mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Andrea Romanino

We propose that the flavor structure of the standard model is based on a horizontal $SU(2)$ symmetry. It generically predicts (i) a parametrically small mass for the lightest charged fermions, (ii) small mixings in the quark sector, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Jeffrey M. Berryman , Daniel Hernández

We consider a flavor model based on A4 modular group to account for both lepton and quark parameters (masses and mixing). The inverse seesaw mechanism is considered to produce the light neutrino masses. Lepton masses and mixing are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Mohamed Abbas

We study quark and lepton mass matrices derived from magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. Quark and lepton masses have a large hierarchy. In addition, mixing angles are large in the lepton sector, while those are small in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Kouki Hoshiya , Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hikaru Uchida

We propose a supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model with an A_4 family symmetry - including a full flavon- and messenger sector - which realises the relation theta_13^PMNS \simeq theta_C / sqrt(2). The neutrino sector features tri-bimaximal mixing,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Stefan Antusch , Christian Gross , Vinzenz Maurer , Constantin Sluka

We propose an extension of the 4+1D SU(5) domain-wall braneworld of Davies, George and Volkas which includes the addition of a discrete A(4) flavor symmetry. We show that lepton mixing and light Majorana neutrino masses can be generated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Benjamin D. Callen , Raymond R. Volkas

Based on an assumption that an S_4 flavor symmetry is embedded into SU(3), a lepton mass matrix model is investigated. A Frogatt-Nielsen type model is assumed, and the flavor structures of the masses and mixing are caused by VEVs of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Yoshio Koide

The alternative $SU(4) \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ gauge model, which allows unification of the quarks and leptons at the TeV scale, is studied in detail. We discuss the implications for nucleon decay, B and K rare meson decays and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Foot , G. Filewood

We present a common explanation of the fermion mass hierarchy and the large lepton mixing angles in the context of a grand unified flavor and gauge theory (GUTF). Our starting point is a SU(3)xU(1) flavor symmetry and a SO(10) GUT, a basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bazzocchi , S. Morisi , M. Picariello , E. Torrente-Lujan

In the modular symmetry approach to neutrino models, the flavour symmetry emerges as a finite subgroup $\Gamma_N$ of the modular symmetry, broken by the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of a modulus field $\tau$. If the VEV of the modulus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King , Xiang-Gan Liu , Jun-Nan Lu

We comment a model based on the $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry recently proposed by Frampton. We stressed that the analysis of flavor changing neutral currents impose strong constraints on th emasses of the new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. Pleitez