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The $O(d,d)$ invariant worldsheet theory for bosonic string theory with $d$ abelian isometries is employed to compute the beta functions and Weyl anomaly at one-loop. We show that vanishing of the Weyl anomaly coefficients implies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Roberto Bonezzi , Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm

Mutation is an operation on 3-manifolds containing an embedded surface of genus 2. It is defined by cutting along the surface and regluing using the `hyperelliptic' involution, and is known to preserve many 3-manifold invariants. I show…

dg-ga · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman

In order to study certain algebraic objects, and notably algebraic groups, Serre introduced the notion on invariants, in particular cohomological invariants. The construction of non-trivial cohomological invariants of algebraic groups is an…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-04 Nicolas Garrel

We examine the relationship between the (double) Schubert polynomials of Billey-Haiman and Ikeda-Mihalcea-Naruse and the (double) theta and eta polynomials of Buch-Kresch-Tamvakis and Wilson from the perspective of Weyl group invariants. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 Harry Tamvakis

Functions satisfying the functional equation \begin{align*} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} (-1)^r f(x+ry, ny) = f(x,y), \quad \text{for any positive odd integer $n$}, \end{align*} are named the alternating invariant functions. Examples of such functions…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Haiqing Zhu , Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

Given a bounded sequence \omega of positive numbers and its associated unilateral weighted shift W_{\omega} acting on the Hilbert space \ell^2(\mathbb{Z}_+), we consider natural representations of W_{\omega} as a 2-variable weighted shift,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Raul E. Curto , Sang Hoon Lee , Jasang Yoon

We present a new way describing the solution of the Einstein-scalar field theory with exponential potential $V\propto e^{\sqrt{6}\beta \phi/M_{Pl}}$ in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time. We introduced a new time variable,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Hyeong-Chan Kim

Under explicit diophantine conditions on $(\alpha,\beta)\in\RR^2$, we prove that the local two-point correlations of the sequence given by the values $(m-\alpha)^2+\break (n-\beta)^2$, with $(m,n)\in\ZZ^2$, are those of a Poisson process.…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jens Marklof

In this paper we introduce reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of polyanalytic functions of infinite order. First we study in details the counterpart of the Fock space and related results in this framework. In this case the kernel function is…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-12-30 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , Kamal Diki , Irene Sabadini

In this report, we discuss the Seiberg-Witten maps up to the second order in the noncommutative parameter $\theta$. They add to the recently published solutions in [1]. Expressions for the vector, fermion and Higgs fields are given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Josip Trampetic , Michael Wohlgenannt

We derive parametric integral representations for the general $n$-point function of scalar operators in momentum-space conformal field theory. Recently, this was shown to be expressible as a generalised Feynman integral with the topology of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Francesca Caloro , Paul McFadden

We propose new positive definite kernels for permutations. First we introduce a weighted version of the Kendall kernel, which allows to weight unequally the contributions of different item pairs in the permutations depending on their ranks.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-13 Yunlong Jiao , Jean-Philippe Vert

In the Drury-Arveson space, we consider the subspace of functions whose Taylor coefficients are supported in the complement of a set $Y\subset\mathbb{N}^d$ with the property that $Y+e_j\subset Y$ for all $j=1,\dots,d$. This is an easy…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-04-18 Nicola Arcozzi , Matteo Levi

Hilbert evolution algebras generalize evolution algebras through a framework of Hilbert spaces. In this work we focus on infinite-dimensional Hilbert evolution algebras and their representation through a suitably defined weighted digraph.…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-01 Paula Cadavid , Pablo M. Rodriguez , Sebastian J. Vidal

The $\lambda$-exponential family generalizes the standard exponential family via a generalized convex duality motivated by optimal transport. It is the constant-curvature analogue of the exponential family from the information-geometric…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-07 Xiwei Tian , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong , Jiaowen Yang , Jun Zhang

We give a microlocal description of the Aubert--Zelevinsky involution for all unipotent representations of all inner forms of simple adjoint unramified $p$-adic groups. Via the realization of enhanced $L$-parameters as perverse sheaves, we…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Jonas Antor , Emile Okada

The local limit theorem describes the behavior of the convolution powers of a probability distribution supported on Z. In this work, we explore the role played by positivity in this classical result and study the convolution powers of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-18 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Let $\rho$ be a representation of a knot group (or more generally, the fundamental group of a tangle complement) into $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$ expressed in terms of the Wirtinger generators of a diagram $D$. This diagram also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-20 Calvin McPhail-Snyder

This article is concerned with two inverse problems on determining moving source profile functions in evolution equations with a derivative order $\alpha\in(0,2]$ in time. In the first problem, the sources are supposed to move along known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 Yikan Liu , Guanghui Hu , Masahiro Yamamoto

In biorthogonal quantum mechanics, the eigenvectors of a quasi-Hermitian operator and those of its adjoint are biorthogonal and complete and the probability for a transition from a quantum state to any one of these eigenvectors is positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Margaret Hawton , Vincent Debierre