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In this paper we discuss a couple of observations related to polynomial convexity. More precisely, (i) We observe that the union of finitely many disjoint closed balls with centres in $\cup_{\theta\in[0,\pi/2]}e^{i\theta}V$ is polynomially…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-09-11 Sushil Gorai

For a given partially ordered set (poset) and a given family of mappings of the poset into itself, we study the problem of the description of joint fixed points of this family. Well-known Tarski's theorem gives the structure of the set of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-05 Dmitrii Serkov

We prove some uniqueness results for conics of minimal area that enclose a compact, full-dimensional subset of the elliptic plane. The minimal enclosing conic is unique if its center or axes are prescribed. Moreover, we provide sufficient…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

The geometry conjecture, which was posed nearly a quarter of a century ago, states that the fixed point set of the composition of projectors onto nonempty closed convex sets in Hilbert space is actually equal to the intersection of certain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-31 Salihah Alwadani , Heinz H. Bauschke , Julian P. Revalski , Xianfu Wang

Suppose that $nk$ points in general position in the plane are colored red and blue, with at least $n$ points of each color. We show that then there exist $n$ pairwise disjoint convex sets, each of them containing $k$ of the points, and each…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-08 Andreas F. Holmsen , Jan Kynčl , Claudiu Valculescu

We study configurations of $n$ points and $n$ lines that form $\Theta(n^{4/3})$ incidences, when the point set is a Cartesian product. We prove structural properties of such configurations, such that there exist many families of parallel…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-11 Adam Sheffer , Olivine Silier

Dirac and Motzkin conjectured that any set X of $n$ non-collinear points in the plane has an element incident with at least $\lceil \frac{n}{2} \rceil$ lines spanned by X. In this paper we prove that any set X of $n$ non-collinear points in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-31 Jan Florek

The notion of composite system made up of distinguishable parties is investigated in the context of arbitrary convex spaces.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

We show that on any translation surface, if a regular point is contained in a simple closed geodesic, then it is contained in infinitely many simple closed geodesics, whose directions are dense in the unit circle. Moreover, the set of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-22 Duc-Manh Nguyen , Huiping Pan , Weixu Su

Let $M$ be a convex cocompact acylindrical hyperbolic 3-manifold of infinite volume, and let $M^*$ denote the interior of the convex core of $M$. In this paper we show that any geodesic plane in $M^*$ is either closed or dense. We also show…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-31 Curtis T. McMullen , Amir Mohammadi , Hee Oh

The present work considers the properties of generally convex sets in the $n$-dimensional real Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n>1$, known as weakly $m$-convex, $m=1,2,\ldots,n-1$. An open set of $\mathbb{R}^n$ is called weakly $m$-convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-03 Tetiana Osipchuk

Let $\mathcal{W}^{n}$ be the class of $C^{\infty }$ complete simply connected $n-$dimensional manifolds without conjugate points. The hyperbolic space as well as Euclidean space are good examples of such manifolds. Let $% W\in…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-05 Sameh Shenawy

Nonexpansive mappings play a central role in modern optimization and monotone operator theory because their fixed points can describe solutions to optimization or critical point problems. It is known that when the mappings are sufficiently…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Salihah Alwadani , Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang

We study the structure of planar point sets that determine a small number of distinct distances. Specifically, we show that if a set P of n points determines o(n) distinct distances, then no line contains \Omega(n^{7/8}) points of P and no…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-27 Adam Sheffer , Joshua Zahl , Frank de Zeeuw

We introduce and study a general concept of multiple fixed point for mappings defined on partially ordered distance spaces in the presence of a contraction type condition and appropriate monotonicity properties. This notion and the obtained…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-01-04 Mitrofan M. Choban , Vasile Berinde

A detailed combinatorial analysis of planar lattice convex polygonal lines is presented. This makes it possible to answer an open question of Vershik regarding the existence of a limit shape when the number of vertices is constrained. The…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-07 Julien Bureaux , Nathanael Enriquez

There are many papers studying properties of point sets in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^m$ or on integer grids $\mathbb{Z}^m$, with pairwise integral or rational distances. In this article we consider the distances or coordinates of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-09 Axel Kohnert , Sascha Kurz

We study the orchard problem on cubic surfaces. We classify possibly reducible cubic surfaces $X\subseteq \mathbb{P}^3(\C)$ with smooth components on which there exist families of finite sets (of unbounded size) with quadratically many…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-03 Martin Bays , Jan Dobrowolski , Tingxiang Zou

The Collatz Conjecture's connection to dynamical systems opens it to a variety of techniques aimed at recurrence and density results. First, we turn to density results and strengthen the result of Terras through finding a strict rate of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-16 Idris Assani , Ethan Ebbighausen

We study a combinatorial notion where given a set of lattice points one takes the set of all sums of subsets of a fixed size, and we ask if the given set comes from a convex lattice polytope whether the resulting set also comes from a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Alexander Lemmens