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We prove that if a finite point set in real space does not have too many points on a plane, then it spans a quadratic number of ordinary lines. This answers the real case of a question of Basit, Dvir, Saraf, and Wolf. It shows that there is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-28 Frank de Zeeuw

We conjecture that the exceptional set in Manin's Conjecture has an explicit geometric description. Our proposal includes the rational point contributions from any generically finite map with larger geometric invariants. We prove that this…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-08 Brian Lehmann , Akash Kumar Sengupta , Sho Tanimoto

Let k be a number field, let E/k be an elliptic curve, and let S be a finite set of places of k contianing the archimedean places. Let F be an algebraic closure of k. We prove that if a point P in E(F) is nontorsion, then there are only…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Matthew Baker , Su-Ion Ih , Robert Rumely

While faces of a polytope form a well structured lattice, in which faces of each possible dimension are present, this is not true for general compact convex sets. We address the question of what dimensional patterns are possible for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-23 Vera Roshchina , Tian Sang , David Yost

We prove the Conley conjecture for a closed symplectically aspherical symplectic manifold: a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a such a manifold has infinitely many periodic points. More precisely, we show that a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-06-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg

It is widely believed that point sets in the plane which determine few distinct distances must have some special structure. In particular, such sets are believed to be similar to a lattice. This note considers two different ways to quantify…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-11-17 Oliver Roche-Newton

Can you decide if there is a coincidence in the numbers counting two different combinatorial objects? For example, can you decide if two regions in $\mathbb{R}^3$ have the same number of domino tilings? There are two versions of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-16 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak

This study focuses on defining normal and strictly convex structures within Menger cone PM-space. It also presents a shared fixed point theorem for the existence of two self-mappings constructed on a strictly convex probabilistic cone…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 M. H. M. Rashid

Inspired in the theorem of Krein-Milamn, we investigate the existence of extreme points in compact convex subsets of asymmetric normed spaces. We focus our attention in the finite dimensional case, giving a geometric description of all…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-03 Natalia Jonard-Pérez , Enrique A. Sánchez-Pérez

Let $\Pi_q$ be an arbitrary finite projective plane of order $q$. A subset $S$ of its points is called saturating if any point outside $S$ is collinear with a pair of points from $S$. Applying probabilistic tools we improve the upper bound…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-28 Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

Projection methods are popular algorithms for iteratively solving feasibility problems in Euclidean or even Hilbert spaces. They employ (selections of) nearest point mappings to generate sequences that are designed to approximate a point in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-25 Heinz H. Bauschke , Sylvain Gretchko , Walaa M. Moursi

Let $S\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ $(d\geq 2)$. A set $S$ is said to be $m$-point convex, if for every $m$ distinct points in $S$, at least one of the line-segments determined by them lies in $S$. We also say that $S$ has property $P_m$. Let…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Wenzhi Liu , Wei Wang , Liping Yuan , Tudor Zamfirescu

This paper is devoted to studying of some properties of multivalued mappings in Euclidean space. There were proved theorems on a fixed point for multivalued mappings whose restrictions to some subset in the closure of a domain satisfy "a…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-10-11 Yuri Zelinskii , Maxim Tkachuk , Bogdan Klishchuk

We prove the following variant of the Falconer conjecture in the plane. If the dimension of a compact planar set is greater than one, then the distance set with respect to almost every ellipse has positive Lebesgue measure.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Hofmann , A. Iosevich

Let $(P,\leq)$ be a finite poset (partially ordered set), where $P$ has cardinality $n$. Consider linear extensions of $P$ as permutations $x_1x_2\cdots x_n$ in one-line notation. For distinct elements $x,y\in P$, we define…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-02 Emily J. Olson , Bruce E. Sagan

We introduce complex intersection bodies and show that their properties and applications are similar to those of their real counterparts. In particular, we generalize Busemann's theorem to the complex case by proving that complex…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 A. Koldobsky , G. Paouris , M. Zymonopoulou

Let $M$ be a non-zero binary matrix with distinct rows where the rows are closed under certain logical operators. In this article, we investigate the existence of columns containing an equal or greater number of ones than zeros.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Mohammad Javad Moghaddas Mehr

We show that a line arrangement in the complex projective plane supports a nontrivial resonance variety if and only if it is the underlying arrangement of a "multinet," a multi-arrangement with a partition into three or more equinumerous…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Falk , Sergey Yuzvinsky

Using an explicit family of plane quartic curves, we prove the existence of a genus 3 curve over any finite field of characteristic 3 whose number of rational points stays within a fixed distance from the Hasse-Weil-Serre upper bound. We…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Auer , Jaap Top

Given a point set, mostly a grid in our case, we seek upper and lower bounds on the number of curves that are needed to cover the point set. We say a curve covers a point if the curve passes through the point. We consider such coverings by…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-05 Arijit Bishnu , Mathew Francis , Pritam Majumder