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We show that a closed non-orientable $3$-manifold admits a positive scalar curvature metric if and only if its orientation double cover does; however, for each $4\le n\le 7$, there exist infinitely many smooth non-orientable $n$-manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-04 Chao Li , Boyu Zhang

We prove for $n\in\{3,4,5\}$ that the connected sum of a closed aspherical $n$-manifold with an arbitrary non-compact manifold does not admit a complete metric with nonnegative scalar curvature. In particular, a special case of our result…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-19 Shuli Chen , Jianchun Chu , Jintian Zhu

We show that in every dimension $n \geq 8$, there exists a smooth closed manifold $M^n$ which does not admit a smooth positive scalar curvature ("psc") metric, but $M$ admits an $\mathrm{L}^\infty$-metric which is smooth and has psc outside…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-06 Simone Cecchini , Georg Frenck , Rudolf Zeidler

We establish several non-existence results of positive scalar curvature (PSC) on fiber bundles. We show that under an incompressible condition of the fiber, for $X^m$ a Cartan-Hadamard manifold or an aspherical manifold when $m=3$, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-06 Shihang He

Let $M$ be a smooth closed spin (resp. oriented and totally non-spin) manifold of dimension $n\geq 5$ with fundamental group $\pi$. It is stated, e.g. in [RS95], that $M$ admits a metric of positive scalar curvature (pscm) if its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-21 Sven Führing

Conjecture 1 of Stanley Chang: "Positive scalar curvature of totally nonspin manifolds" asserts that a closed smooth manifold M with non-spin universal covering admits a metric of positive scalar curvature if and only if a certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-16 Daniel Pape , Thomas Schick

We show that if $N$ is a closed manifold of dimension $n=4$ (resp. $n=5$) with $\pi_2(N) = 0$ (resp. $\pi_2(N)=\pi_3(N)=0$) that admits a metric of positive scalar curvature, then a finite cover $\hat N$ of $N$ is homotopy equivalent to…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-21 Otis Chodosh , Chao Li , Yevgeny Liokumovich

Let $N$ be a closed enlargeable manifold in the sense of Gromov-Lawson and $M$ a closed spin manifold of equal dimension, a famous theorem of Gromov-Lawson states that the connected sum $M\# N$ admits no metric of positive scalar curvature.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-25 Guangxiang Su , Weiping Zhang

We show that an enlargeable Riemannian metric on a (possibly nonspin) manifold cannot have uniformly positive scalar curvature. This extends a well-known result of Gromov and Lawson to the nonspin setting. We also prove that every…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-01 Simone Cecchini , Thomas Schick

Let $W$ be a closed area enlargeable manifold in the sense of Gromov-Lawson and $M$ be a noncompact spin manifold, we show that the connected sum $M\# W$ admits no complete metric of positive scalar curvature. When $W=T^n$, this provides a…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-08 Xiangsheng Wang , Weiping Zhang

In this paper, we prove for $n\leq 7$ that if a differentiable $n$-manifold contains a relatively incompressible essential hypersurface in some class $\mathcal C_{deg}$, then it admits no complete metric with positive scalar curvature.…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-30 Jie Chen , Peng Liu , Yuguang Shi , Jintian Zhu

We construct infinitely many examples of macroscopically large manifolds of dimension $m \geq 4$ equipped with circle bundles whose total spaces admit metrics of positive scalar curvature and have macroscopic dimension at most $\lceil m/2…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 Aditya Kumar , Balarka Sen

The Gromov-Lawson-Rosenberg-conjecture for a group G states that a closed spin manifold M^n (n>4) with fundamental group G admits a metric with positive scalar curvature if and only if its C^*-index A(M) in KO_n(C^*_r(G)) vanishes. We prove…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-28 Michael Joachim , Thomas Schick

In the first part of this paper, we consider the problem of fill-in of nonnegative scalar curvature (NNSC) metrics for a triple of Bartnik data $(\Sigma,\gamma,H)$. We prove that given a metric $\gamma$ on $\mathbf{S}^{n-1}$ ($3\leq n\leq…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-30 Yuguang Shi , Wenlong Wang , Guodong Wei , Jintian Zhu

We formulate a conjecture relating the topology of a manifold's universal cover with the existence of metrics with positive $m$-intermediate curvature. We prove the result for manifolds of dimension $n\in\{3,4,5\}$ and for most choices of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-19 Liam Mazurowski , Tongrui Wang , Xuan Yao

We prove that if an orientable 3-manifold $M$ admits a complete Riemannian metric whose scalar curvature is positive and has a subquadratic decay at infinity, then it decomposes as a (possibly infinite) connected sum of spherical manifolds…

Using $\mu$-bubbles, we prove that for $3 \le n \le 7$, the connected sum of a Schoen-Yau-Schick $n$-manifold with an arbitrary manifold does not admit a complete metric of positive scalar curvature. When either $3 \le n \le 5$, $1 \le m…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Shuli Chen

In a recent paper, the authors proved that no spin foliation on a compact enlargeable manifold with Hausdorff homotopy graph admits a metric of positive scalar curvature on its leaves. This result extends groundbreaking results of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-07 Moulay Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

The doubling conjecture predicts that a manifold admits positive scalar curvature with mean convex boundary if and only if its double admits positive scalar curvature. We show that it holds true for manifolds where the inclusion of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Georg Frenck

Let $M^{n}$, $n\in\{3,4,5\}$, be a closed aspherical $n$-manifold and $S\subset M$ a subset consisting of disjoint incompressible embedded closed aspherical submanifolds (possibly with different dimensions). When $n =3,4$, we show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-19 Shuli Chen , Jianchun Chu , Jintian Zhu
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