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Random noise plays a beneficial role in cognitive processing and produces measurable improvement in simulations and biological agents' task performance. Stochastic facilitation, the phenomenon of additive noise improving signal transmission…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-12 J. Andrew Doyle , Alan C. Evans

Monitored quantum circuits offer great perspectives for exploring the interplay of quantum information and complex quantum dynamics. These systems could realize the extensively studied entanglement and purification phase transitions, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Moein N. Ivaki , Teemu Ojanen , Ali G. Moghaddam

We consider the effect of replacing in stochastic differential equations leading to the dynamical collapse of the statevector, white noise stochastic processes with non white ones. We prove that such a modification can be consistently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Angelo Bassi , GianCarlo Ghirardi

This study focuses on the problem of optimal mismatched disturbance rejection control for uncontrollable linear discrete-time systems. In contrast to previous studies, by introducing a quadratic performance index such that the regulated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-16 Shichao Lv , Hongdan Li , Kai Peng , Huanshui Zhang

Demixing is the problem of identifying multiple structured signals from a superimposed, undersampled, and noisy observation. This work analyzes a general framework, based on convex optimization, for solving demixing problems. When the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Michael B. McCoy , Joel A. Tropp

Visual tracking can be easily disturbed by similar surrounding objects. Such objects as hard distractors, even though being the minority among negative samples, increase the risk of target drift and model corruption, which deserve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Ning Wang , Wengang Zhou , Qi Tian , Houqiang Li

Integrable non-linear Hamiltonian systems perturbed by additive noise develop a Lyapunov instability, and are hence chaotic, for any amplitude of the perturbation. This phenomenon is related, but distinct, from Taylor's diffusion in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam , Jorge Kurchan

We address the distinction between dynamical and additive noise in time series analysis by making a joint evaluation of both the statistical continuity of the series and the statistical differentiability of the reconstructed measure. Low…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Guillermo Ortega , Enrique Louis

In this paper, the effects of interference on composite fading environments, where multipath fading coexists with shadowing, are investigated. Based on some mathematical convenient expressions for the sum of squared…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Petros S. Bithas , Athanasios A. Rontogiannis

Label noise, commonly found in real-world datasets, has a detrimental impact on a model's generalization. To effectively detect incorrectly labeled instances, previous works have mostly relied on distinguishable training signals, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Suyeon Kim , Dongha Lee , SeongKu Kang , Sukang Chae , Sanghwan Jang , Hwanjo Yu

Assessing data informativity, determining whether the measured data contains sufficient information for a specific control objective, is a fundamental challenge in data-driven control. In noisy scenarios, existing studies deal with system…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-02 Taira Kaminaga , Hampei Sasahara

In this paper we study the finite-horizon optimal covariance steering problem for a continuous-time linear stochastic system subject to both additive and multiplicative noise. The noise can be continuous or it may contain jumps. Additive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-30 Fengjiao Liu , Panagiotis Tsiotras

We consider potential type dynamical systems in finite dimensions with two meta-stable states. They are subject to two sources of perturbation: a slow external periodic perturbation of period $T$ and a small Gaussian random perturbation of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel Herrmann , Peter Imkeller , Dierk Peithmann

This paper focuses on optimal mismatched disturbance rejection control for linear continuoustime uncontrollable systems. Different from previous studies, by introducing a new quadratic performance index to transform the mismatched…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-05 Shichao Lv , Hongdan Li , Kai Peng , Shihua Li , Huanshui Zhang

The archetypal system demonstrating stochastic resonance is nothing more than a threshold triggered device. It consists of a periodic modulated input and noise. Every time an output crosses the threshold the signal is recorded. Such a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Krzysztof Szczepaniec , Bartlomiej Dybiec

This paper presents a time discretization of the robust exact filtering differentiator, a sliding mode differentiator coupled to filter, which provides a suitable approximation to the derivatives of some noisy signals. This proposal takes…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 J. E. Carvajal-Rubio , J. D. Sánchez-Torres , M. Defoort , A. G. Loukianov , M. Djemai

We present recent results on noise-induced transitions in a nonlinear oscillator with randomly modulated frequency. The presence of stochastic perturbations drastically alters the dynamical behaviour of the oscillator: noise can wash out a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Aumaitre , Francois Petrelis , Kirone Mallick

The ability to characterize the state of dynamic systems has been a pertinent task in the time series analysis community. Traditional measures such as Lyapunov exponents are often times difficult to recover from noisy data, especially if…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-21 Joshua Tempelman , Audun Myers , Jeffrey Scruggs , Firas Khasawneh

We study the effect of Gaussian perturbations on a class of model hyperbolic partial differential equations with double symplectic characteristics in low spatial dimensions, extending some recent work in [5]. The coefficients of our partial…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Enrico Bernardi , Leonardo Marconi

The effect of weak multiplicative colored noise on the dynamics of a Hamiltonian system is studied by means of asymptotic methods, in the vicinity of homoclinic or heteroclinic trajectories. A general expression for the probability of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Jean-Régis Angilella