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We study solutions of the generalized porous medium equation on infinite graphs. For nonnegative or nonpositive integrable data, we prove the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions on any graph. For changing sign integrable data, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Davide Bianchi , Alberto G. Setti , Radoslaw K. Wojciechowski

By counting the numbers of periodic points of all periods for some interval maps, we obtain infinitely many new congruence identities in number theory.

数论 · 数学 2007-06-19 Bau-Sen Du

This paper provides two results that are useful in the study of the existence and the stability properties of a periodic solution for a given dynamical system. The first result deals with scalar time-periodic systems and establishes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

In this paper we provide conditions to ensure the existence, for $e>0$ sufficiently small, of periodic solutions of given period $T>0$ in a prescribed domain $U$ for a class of singularly perturbed first order differential systems. Here…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-10-02 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions of the differential equation of the form . Here, we obtain some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of periodic solutions. This equation is a quite…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-23 Muzaffer Ates

We develop a method that we call \emph{omission of intervals}, for establishing topological properties of subsets of the real line based on their combinatorial structure. Using this method, we obtain conceptual proofs of the fundamental…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-01 Boaz Tsaban

We study the set of periods of degree 1 continuous maps from sigma into itself, where sigma denotes the space shaped like the letter sigma (i.e., a segment attached to a circle by one of its endpoints). Since the maps under consideration…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-29 Lluís Alsedà , Sylvie Ruette

Hamiltonian dynamical systems tend to have infinitely many periodic orbits. For example, for a broad class of symplectic manifolds almost all levels of a proper smooth Hamiltonian carry periodic orbits. The Hamiltonian Seifert conjecture is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg

Numerous applications in scheduling, such as resource allocation or steel manufacturing, can be modeled using the NP-hard Independent Set problem (given an undirected graph and an integer k, find a set of at least k pairwise non-adjacent…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 René van Bevern , Matthias Mnich , Rolf Niedermeier , Mathias Weller

The issue of inheriting periodicity of an exact solution of a dynamic system by a difference scheme is considered. It is shown that some difference schemes (midpoint scheme, Kahan scheme) in some special cases provide approximate solutions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-03 Wang Shiwei , Alexander Zorin , Marina Konyaeva , Mikhail Malykh , Leonid Sevastianov

We study the computational complexity of the FO model checking problem on interval graphs, i.e., intersection graphs of intervals on the real line. The main positive result is that FO model checking and successor-invariant FO model checking…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Robert Ganian , Petr Hlineny , Daniel Kral , Jan Obdrzalek , Jarett Schwartz , Jakub Teska

The interval graph for a set of intervals on a line consists of one vertex for each interval, and an edge for each intersecting pair of intervals. A probe interval graph is a variant that is motivated by an application to genomics, where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Ross M. McConnell , Yahav Nussbaum

In some particular cases we give criteria for morphic sequences to be almost periodic (=uniformly recurrent). Namely, we deal with fixed points of non-erasing morphisms and with automatic sequences. In both cases a polynomial-time algorithm…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yuri Pritykin

We study integral points on affine surfaces by means of a new method, relying on the Subspace Theorem. Under suitable assumptions on the divisor at infinity, we prove that the integral points are contained in a curve. As a corollary, we…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

We study the problem of estimating the number of points of coincidences of an idealized gap on the set of integers under a given multiplicative function $g:\mathbb{N}\longrightarrow \mathbb{C}$ respectively additive function…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Theophilus Agama

We give a new type of sufficient condition for the existence of measures with maximal entropy for an interval map $f$, using some non-uniform hyperbolicity to compensate for a lack of smoothness of $f$. More precisely, if the topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-07 Jérôme Buzzi , Sylvie Ruette

Limit periodic point sets are aperiodic structures with pure point diffraction supported on a countably, but not finitely generated Fourier module that is based on a lattice and certain integer multiples of it. Examples are cut and project…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

This note concerns the so-called pyjama problem, whether it is possible to cover the plane by finitely many rotations of vertical strips of half-width $\varepsilon$. We first prove that there exist no periodic coverings for…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-04 R. D. Malikiosis , M. Matolcsi , I. Z. Ruzsa

We study a one-dimensional ordinary differential equation modelling optical conveyor belts, showing in particular cases of physical interest that periodic solutions exist. Moreover, under rather general assumptions it is proved that the set…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-16 Luis Carretero , José Valero

We propose a new information theoretic metric for finding periodicities in stellar light curves. Light curves are astronomical time series of brightness over time, and are characterized as being noisy and unevenly sampled. The proposed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Pablo Huijse , Pablo A. Estevez , Pavlos Protopapas , Pablo Zegers , Jose C. Principe