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The non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation for a circular, uniformly charged platelet, confined together with co- and counter-ions to a cylindrical cell, is solved semi-analytically by transforming it into an integral equation and solving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. F. Leote de Carvalho , E. Trizac , J. P Hansen

We develop an effective theory for biased tracers formulated at the level of the Boltzmann equation, providing a unified description of density and velocity bias. We introduce a general effective collision term in the tracer Boltzmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Tomohiro Fujita , Tomo Takahashi , Sora Yamashita

This paper is concerned with the relativistic Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. We establish the global-in-time existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic stability for solutions nearby the relativistic Maxwellian. We work in the case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-08 Jin Woo Jang , Robert M. Strain

For a general class of linear collisional kinetic models in the torus, including in particular the linearized Boltzmann equation for hard spheres, the linearized Landau equation with hard and moderately soft potentials and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot , Lukas Neumann

We investigate a kinetic model for interacting particles whose masses are integer multiples of an elementary mass. These particles undergo binary collisions which preserve momentum and energy but during which some number of elementary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu

We study a regularity property for the gain part of the relativistic Boltzmann collision operator. Our assumptions on the collisional scattering kernel cover the full range of generic hard and soft potentials with angular cut-off.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-31 Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

This work proves the global stability of the Boltzmann equation (1872) with the physical collision kernels derived by Maxwell in 1866 for the full range of inverse-power intermolecular potentials, $r^{-(p-1)}$ with $p>2$, for initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-05 Philip T. Gressman , Robert M. Strain

We use some new nonlinear estimates found in \cite {LM} to improve the results of \cite{GL} that establish the acoustic limit for DiPerna-Lions solutions of Boltzmann equation in three ways. First, we enlarge the class of collision kernels…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-26 Ning Jiang , C. David Levermore , Nader Masmoudi

We prove uniqueness of self-similar profiles for the one-dimensional inelastic Boltzmann equation with moderately hard potentials, that is with collision kernel of the form | $\bullet$ | $\gamma$ for $\gamma$ > 0 small enough (explicitly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Ricardo J. Alonso , Véronique Bagland , José A. Cañizo , Bertrand Lods , Sebastian Throm

We study the creation and propagation of exponential moments of solutions to the spatially homogeneous $d$-dimensional Boltzmann equation. In particular, when the collision kernel is of the form $|v-v_*|^\beta b(\cos(\theta))$ for $\beta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-15 Ricardo Alonso , José Alfredo Cañizo , Irene Gamba , Clément Mouhot

We prove the appearance of an explicit lower bound on the solution to the full Boltzmann equation in the torus for a broad family of collision kernels including in particular long-range interaction models, under the assumption of some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

A method of approximating the inverse Radon transform on the plane by integrating against a smooth kernel is investigated. For piecewise smooth integrable functions, convergence theorems are proven and Gibbs phenomena are ruled out.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Shavkat Alimov , Joseph David , Alexander Nolte , Julie Sherman

The phenomenon of collisional breakage in particulate processes has garnered significant interest due to its wide-ranging applications in fields such as milling, astrophysics, and disk formation. This study investigates the analysis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 Sanjiv Kumar Bariwal , Rajesh Kumar

In this paper we consider the Boltzmann equation modelling the motion of a polyatomic gas where the integration collision operator in comparison with the classical one involves an additional internal energy variable $I\in\mathbb{R}_+$ and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Renjun Duan , Zongguang Li

We introduce a direct Boltzmann inversion method to infer the interaction potential in particle systems using as input particle configurations generated at an arbitrary state point of the system. Unlike iterative Boltzmann inversion, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Olivier Coquand , Davide Paolino , Ludovic Berthier

Inverse problems and, in particular, inferring unknown or latent parameters from data are ubiquitous in engineering simulations. A predominant viewpoint in identifying unknown parameters is Bayesian inference where both prior information…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-08-31 Vahid Keshavarzzadeh , Robert M. Kirby , Akil Narayan

Collisional breakage in the particulate process has a lot of recent curiosity. We study the pure collisional breakage equation which is nonlinear in nature accompanied by locally bounded breakage kernel and collision kernel. The continuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Sanjiv Kumar Bariwal , Ankik Kumar Giri , Rajesh Kumar

We propose a quantum algorithm for solving physical problems represented by the lattice Boltzmann formulation. Specifically, we deal with the case of a single phase, incompressible fluid obeying the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook model. We use the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Wael Itani , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , Sauro Succi

We study weak solutions of the homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Maxwellian molecules with a logarithmic singularity of the collision kernel for grazing collisions. Even though in this situation the Boltzmann operator enjoys only a very…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-24 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Dirk Hundertmark , Tobias Ried , Semjon Vugalter

The construction of discrete velocity models or numerical methods for the Boltzmann equation, may lead to the necessity of computing the collision operator as a sum over lattice points. The collision operator involves an integral over a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Fainsilber , P. Kurlberg , B. Wennberg