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For compact submanifolds in Euclidean and Spherical space forms with Ricci curvature bounded below by a function $\alpha(n,k,H,c)$ of mean curvature, we prove that the submanifold is either isometric to the Einstein Clifford torus, or a…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-12 Jianquan Ge , Ya Tao , Yi Zhou

We discuss existence and classification of totally umbilic surfaces in the model geometries of Thurston and the Berger spheres. We classify such surfaces in $H^2 \times R$, $S^2 \times R$ and the Sol group. We prove nonexistence in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-20 Rabah Souam , Eric Toubiana

A spacelike surface in four-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime through the lightcone has a meaningful lightlike normal vector field $\eta$. Several sufficient assumptions on such a surface with non-degenerate $\eta$-second fundamental…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-22 Francisco J. Palomo , Francisco J. Rodriguez , Alfonso Romero

We study the space $Q_n$ of all configurations of $n$ ordered points on the circle such that no three points coincide, and in which one of the points (say, the last one) is fixed. We compute its fundamental group for $n<6$ and describe its…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-29 Jacob Mostovoy

We prove the existence of an elliptic Reeb orbit for some contact forms on the real projective three space $\mathbb{R} P^3$. The main ingredient of the proof is the existence of a distinguished pseudoholomorphic curve in the symplectization…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-06-11 Brayan Ferreira

Let C be a smooth projective complex curve of genus $g\geq2$. We investigate the Brill-Noether locus consisting of stable bundles of rank 2 and canonical determinant having at least $k$ independent sections. Using the Hecke correpondence we…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-07 Herbert Lange , Peter E. Newstead , Seong Suk Park

In this paper, we characterize round spheres in the Euclidean space under some suitable conditions on the r-mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-18 Wagner Oliveira Costa-Filho

An elliptic orbifold is the quotient of an elliptic curve by a finite group. Eskin and Okounkov proved that generating functions for the number of branched covers of an elliptic curve with specified ramification are quasimodular forms for…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-25 Philip Engel

We find explicitly all bi-umbilical foliated semi-symmetric hypersurfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-23 N. Kutev , V. Milousheva

We perform a geometric study of the equilibrium locus of the flow that models the diffusion process over a circular network of cells. We prove that when considering the set of all possible values of the parameters, the equilibrium locus is…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-04 Yirmeyahu J. Kaminski

Counter-examples to the famous conjecture of Caratheodory, as well as the bound on umbilic index proposed by Hamburger, are constructed with respect to Riemannian metrics that are arbitrarily close to the flat metric on Euclidean 3-space.…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-22 Brendan Guilfoyle

We introduce an invariant of umbilic points on surfaces in the Euclidean or Minkowski 3-space that counts the maximum number of stable umbilic points they can split up under deformations of the surfaces. We call that number the multiplicity…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-31 Marco Antonio do Couto Fernandes , Farid Tari

This dissertation describes the space of heteroclinic orbits for a class of semilinear parabolic equations, focusing primarily on the case where the nonlinearity is a second degree polynomial with variable coefficients. Along the way, a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-01 Michael Robinson

We show that Caratheodory's conjecture, on umbilical points of closed convex surfaces, may be reformulated in terms of the existence of at least one umbilic in the graphs of functions f: R^2-->R whose gradient decays uniformly faster than…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-30 Mohammad Ghomi , Ralph Howard

Up to isomorphism there are six fixed-point free crystallographic groups in Euclidean Space generated by twists (screw motions). In each case, an orientable 3-manifold is obtained as the quotient of E3 by such a group. The cubic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-04 Isabel Hubard , Mark Mixer , Daniel Pellicer , Asia Ivic Weiss

Nondegenerate periodic orbits in three-dimensional Reeb flows can be classified into three types, positive hyperbolic, negative hyperbolic and elliptic. As a problem which involves refining the three-dimensional Weinstein conjecture, D.…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-04-05 Taisuke Shibata

We show that mapping class groups associated to all types of real algebraic curves are virtual duality groups. We also deduce some results about the orbifold homotopy groups of the moduli spaces of real algebraic curves. We achieve these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-22 Alex Pieloch

In this note we study the distribution of real inflection points among the ovals of a real non-singular hyperbolic curve of even degree. Using Hilbert's method we show that for any integers $d$ and $r$ such that $4\leq r \leq 2d^2-2d$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-14 Aubin Arroyo , Erwan Brugallé , Lucia López de Medrano

First described in 2014, Roli's cube $\mathcal{R}$ is a chiral $4$-polytope, faithfully realized in Euclidean $4$-space (a situation earlier thought to be impossible). Here we describe $\mathcal{R}$ in a new way, determine its minimal…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-02-18 Barry Monson

We show that the boundary of any bounded strongly pseudoconvex complete circular domain in $\mathbb C^2$ must contain points that are exceptionally tangent to a projective image of the unit sphere.

复变函数 · 数学 2020-03-06 David E. Barrett , Dusty E. Grundmeier