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The entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a quantum system is expressed, in the replica approach, through analytic continuation with respect to n of the trace of the n-th power of the reduced density matrix. This trace can be thought of as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Michele Caraglio , Ferdinando Gliozzi

In this review we first introduce the general methods to calculate the entanglement entropy for free fields, within the Euclidean and the real time formalisms. Then we describe the particular examples which have been worked out explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-08 H. Casini , M. Huerta

Entanglement entropy in even dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) contains well-known universal terms arising from the conformal anomaly. Renyi entropies are natural generalizations of the entanglement entropy that are much less…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Jeongseog Lee , Lauren McGough , Benjamin R. Safdi

We propose that the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy computed in a conformal field theory for a $(d-2)$-dimensional round sphere in Minkowski spacetime is identical to the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy of extreme…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We study entanglement entropies of simply connected surfaces in field theories dual to Lovelock gravities. We consider Gauss-Bonnet and cubic Lovelock gravities in detail. In the conformal case the logarithmic terms in the entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Jan de Boer , Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev

A scalar field in the ground state, when partially hidden from observation by a spherical boundary, acquires entanglement entropy $S$ proportional to the area of the surface. This area law is well established in flat space, where it follows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Katja Ried

Entanglement entropy is one of the most prominent measures in quantum physics. We show that it has an interesting ergotropic interpretation in terms of unitarily extracted work. It determines how much energy one can extract from a source of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Dominik Šafránek

We argue that the entanglement of purification for two dimensional holographic CFT can be obtained from conformal blocks with internal twist operators. First, we explain our formula from the view point of tensor network model of holography.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hayato Hirai , Kotaro Tamaoka , Tsuyoshi Yokoya

We find the entanglement entropy of a subregion of the vacuum state in scalar quantum electrodynamics, working perturbatively to the 2-loops level. Doing so leads us to derive the Maxwell-Proca propagator in conical Euclidean space. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Samuel Fedida , Anupam Mazumdar , Sougato Bose , Alessio Serafini

Entanglement entropy appears as a central property of quantum systems in broad areas of physics. However, its precise value is often sensitive to unknown microphysics, rendering it incalculable. By considering parametric dependence on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Mark P. Hertzberg , Frank Wilczek

We study the shape dependence of entanglement entropy (EE) by deforming symmetric entangling surfaces. We show that entangling surfaces with a rotational or translational symmetry extremize (locally) the EE with respect to shape…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Dean Carmi

We consider the entanglement entropy arising from edge-modes in Abelian $p$-form topological field theories in $d$ dimensions on arbitrary spatial topology and across arbitrary entangling surfaces. We find a series of descending area laws…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Jackson R. Fliss , Stathis Vitouladitis

We use an entanglement measure that respects the superselection of particle number to study the non-local properties of symmetry-protected topological edge states. Considering half-filled M-leg Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) ladders as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 K. Monkman , J. Sirker

We review a formulation of the entanglement entropy of a quantum scalar field in terms of its spacetime two-point correlation functions. We discuss applications of this formulation to studying entanglement entropy in various settings in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Yasaman K. Yazdi

We consider the universal part of entanglement entropy across a plane in flat space for a QFT, giving a non-perturbative expression in terms of a spectral function. We study the change in entanglement entropy under a deformation by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

We study a model of two dimensional, topological superconductivity on a square lattice. The model contains hopping, spin orbit coupling and a time reversal symmetry breaking Zeeman term. This term, together with the chemical potential act…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jan Borchmann , T. Pereg-Barnea

Subdominant contributions to the entanglement entropy of quantum fields include logarithmic corrections to the area law characterized by universal coefficients that are independent of the ultraviolet regulator and capture detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Rodolfo Soldati , L. S. Menicucci , N. Yokomizo

According to Ryu and Takayanagi, the entanglement entropy in conformal field theory (CFT) is related through the AdS/CFT correspondence to the area of a minimal surface in the bulk. We study this holographic geometrical method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Pavel Krtous , Andrei Zelnikov

Timelike entanglement entropy is a complex measure of information that is holographically realized by an appropriate combination of spacelike and timelike extremal surfaces. This measure is highly sensitive to Lorentz invariance breaking.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Mir Afrasiar , Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Dimitrios Giataganas

We show that the entanglement entropy and alpha entropies corresponding to spatial polygonal sets in $(2+1)$ dimensions contain a term which scales logarithmically with the cutoff. Its coefficient is a universal quantity consisting in a sum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Casini , M. Huerta