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Incompressible fields are of a special importance in electrodynamics, fluid mechanics, and quantum mechanics. We shall derive a few expressions for such fields in a Riemannian manifold, and show how to generate an incompressible field from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Viazminsky

In this note, I revisit the problem of computing the entanglement entropy of a single interval in the ground state of a 2d CFT. I write the leading-order result in three different ways: once by doing the replica trick with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Jennifer Lin

We consider the entanglement entropy in the dS/CFT correspondence.In Einstein gravity on de Sitter spacetime we propose the holographic entanglement entropy as the analytic continuation of the extremal surface in Euclidean anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Yoshiki Sato

A relation between the conformal anomaly and the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy is known to exist for CFT's in even dimensions. In odd dimensions the local anomaly and the logarithmic term in the entropy are absent. As was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We calculate entanglement entropy in a non-relativistic field theory described by the Schr\"odinger operator. We demonstrate that the entropy is characterized by i) the area law and ii) UV divergences that are identical to those in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We propose a holographic formalism for a timelike entanglement entropy in non-conformal theories. This pseudoentropy is a complex-valued measure of information, which, in holographic non-conformal theories, receives contributions from a set…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Mir Afrasiar , Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Dimitrios Giataganas

We develop a novel real-time approach to computing the entanglement between spatial regions for Gaussian states in quantum field theory. The entanglement entropy is characterized in terms of local correlation functions on space-like Cauchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jürgen Berges , Stefan Floerchinger , Raju Venugopalan

The entanglement entropy of an annulus is examined in a three-dimensional system with or without a gap. For a free massive scalar field theory, we numerically calculate the mutual information across an annulus. We also study the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuki Nakaguchi , Tatsuma Nishioka

Recently, it has been shown that the massless quantum vacuum state contains entanglement between timelike separated regions of spacetime, in addition to the entanglement between the spacelike separated regions usually considered. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 S. Jay Olson , Timothy C. Ralph

We use the conformal method to obtain solutions of the Einstein-scalar field gravitational constraint equations. Handling scalar fields is a bit more challenging than handling matter fields such as fluids, Maxwell fields or Yang-Mills…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

We introduce a "renormalized entanglement entropy" which is intrinsically UV finite and is most sensitive to the degrees of freedom at the scale of the size R of the entangled region. We illustrated the power of this construction by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hong Liu , Mark Mezei

We consider deformation of a generic $d$ dimensional ($d\geq 2$) large-$N$ CFT on a sphere by a spin-0 operator which is bilinear in the components of the stress tensor. Such a deformation has been proposed to be holographically dual to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Aritra Banerjee , Arpan Bhattacharyya , Soumangsu Chakraborty

We consider classical Euclidean gravity solutions with a boundary. The boundary contains a non-contractible circle. These solutions can be interpreted as computing the trace of a density matrix in the full quantum gravity theory, in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Aitor Lewkowycz , Juan Maldacena

Entanglement entropies calculated in the framework of quantum field theory on classical, flat or curved, spacetimes are known to show an intriguing area law in four dimensions, but they are also notorious for their quadratic ultraviolet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Carlo Pagani , Martin Reuter

In this paper, we study the dimension theory of a class of piecewise affine systems in euclidean spaces suggested by Michael Barnsley, with some applications to the fractal image compression. It is a more general version of the class…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-09 Balázs Bárány , Michał Rams , Károly Simon

In this paper, we develop a method to extract the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of $D$-dimensional black holes using the entanglement entropy of a lower-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). This approach relies on two key observations. On…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Shuxuan Ying

We investigate the principles of quantum field theory using a stiff de Sitter space. We demonstrate that a non-unitary Lagrangian on a Euclidean AdS geometry can produce the perturbative expansion of late-time correlation functions to all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Sayantan Choudhury

Analytic continuations of holographic entanglement entropy in which the boundary subregion extends along a timelike direction have brought a promise of a novel, time-centric probe of the emergence of spacetime. We propose that the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Michal P. Heller , Fabio Ori , Alexandre Serantes

We study the timelike entanglement entropy (TEE) in two dimensional conformal field theories (CFT) with gravitational anomalies. We employ analytical continuation to compute the timelike entanglement entropy for a pure timelike interval in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Chong-Sun Chu , Himanshu Parihar

We construct Euclidean Liouville conformal field theories in odd number of dimensions. The theories are nonlocal and non-unitary with a log-correlated Liouville field, a ${\cal Q}$-curvature background, and an exponential Liouville-type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Amitay C. Kislev , Tom Levy , Yaron Oz