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We consider the solution of a scalar Helmholtz equation where the potential (or index) takes two positive values, one inside a ball of radius $\eps$ and another one outside. In this short paper, we report that the results recently obtained…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-25 Yves Capdeboscq , George Leadbetter , Andrew Parker

The present paper studies the Dirichlet spaces in balls and upper-half Euclidean spaces. As main results, we give identical characterizations of the Dirichlet norms in the respective contexts as for the classical 2-D disc case proved by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Yan Yang , Tao Qian

We consider harmonic functions in the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ that are unbounded near the boundary but can be estimated from above by some (rapidly increasing) radial weight $w$. Our main result gives some conditions on $w$ that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-24 A. Logunov , E. Malinnikova , P. Mozolyako

In this paper we present a new characterization of Sobolev spaces on Euclidian spaces ($\mathbb{R}^n$). Our characterizing condition is obtained via a quadratic multiscale expression which exploits the particular symmetry properties of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-11-30 Roc Alabern , Joan Mateu , Joan Verdera

This article provides a novel and simple range description for the spherical mean transform of functions supported in the unit ball of an odd dimensional Euclidean space. The new description comprises a set of symmetry relations between the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-18 Divyansh Agrawal , Gaik Ambartsoumian , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Nisha Singhal

We consider the helical reduction of the wave equation with an arbitrary source on $(n+1)$-dimensional Minkowski space, $n\geq2$. The reduced equation is of mixed elliptic-hyperbolic type on ${\bf R}^n$. We obtain a uniqueness theorem for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. G. Torre

Here we shall introduce the concept of harmonic balls/spheres in sub-domains of $\R^n$, through a mean value property for a sub-class of harmonic functions on such domains. In the complex plane, and for analytic functions, a similar concept…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-03 Henrik Shahgholian , Tomas Sjödin

We show that the properties of the lower part of the spectrum of the Helmholtz equation for an heterogeneous system in a finite region in $d$ dimensions, where the solutions to the homogeneous problems are known, can be systematically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Paolo Amore

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a local solution of the inverse problem of calculus of variations in terms of the identical vanishing of the variation of a functional on an extended space (with the number…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Theodore Voronov

We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

We give a new characterization of the space of functions of bounded variation in terms of a pointwise inequality connected to the maximal function of a measure. The characterization is new even in Euclidean spaces and it holds also in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-26 Panu Lahti , Heli Tuominen

It is proved that harmonic functions are characterized by harmonicity of their spherical means, for which purpose the iterated spherical means are used. The similar characterization of solutions to the modified Helmholtz equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Nikolay Kuznetsov

In this paper we prove a Schwarz lemma for harmonic mappings between the unit balls in real Euclidean spaces. Roughly speaking, our result says that under a harmonic mapping between the unit balls in real Euclidean spaces, the image of a…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-04-10 Shaoyu Dai , Yifei Pan

Characterizing rectifiability of Radon measures in Euclidean space has led to fundamental contributions to geometric measure theory. Conditions involving existence of principal values of certain singular integrals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Emily Casey , Max Goering , Tatiana Toro , Bobby Wilson

Inclusion properties are studied for balls of the triangular ratio metric, the hyperbolic metric, the $j^*$-metric, and the distance ratio metric defined in the unit ball domain. Several sharp results are proven and a conjecture about the…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-07-05 Oona Rainio

The rapid development of modern technology facilitates the appearance of numerous unprecedented complex data which do not satisfy the axioms of Euclidean geometry, while most of the statistical hypothesis tests are available in Euclidean or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Jin Zhu , Wenliang Pan , Wei Zheng , Xueqin Wang

We introduce and study properties of certain new harmonic function spaces on products of upper half-spaces.Norm estimates for the so-called expanded Bergman projections are obtained.Sharp theorems on multipliers acting on certain Sobolev…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Milos Arsenovic , Romi F. Shamoyan

In this paper we study some boundary value problems for a fractional analogue of second order elliptic equation with an involution perturbation in a rectangular domain. Theorems on existence and uniqueness of a solution of the considered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Mokhtar Kirane , Batirkhan K. Turmetov , Berikbol T. Torebek

In this article we will explore Dirichlet Laplace eigenvalues on balls on spherically symmetric manifolds. We will compare any Dirichlet Laplace eigenvalue with the corresponding Dirichlet Laplace eigenvalue on balls in Euclidean space with…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-23 Stine Marie Berge

A new characterization of convexity of a planar domain is obtained. Its derivation involves two classical facts: the Varadhan's formula, expressing the distance function with respect to the domain's boundary via real-valued solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 Nikolay Kuznetsov