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We study string corrections to one-loop amplitudes of single-particle operators ${\cal O}_p$ in $AdS_5 \times S^5$. The tree-level correlators in supergravity enjoy an accidental 10d conformal symmetry. Consequently, one observes a partial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 F. Aprile , J. M. Drummond , R. Glew , M. Santagata

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered one-dimensional materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes. We define an appropriate topology on the space of Hamiltonians so that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

By adding gauge fields to the D-string classical solution, which have non-zero contribution to commutators in continuum limit (extreme large $N$), we introduced $(m,n)$-strings in IIB matrix model. It is found that the size of matrices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shahrokh Parvizi , Amir H. Fatollahi

We study modules for the divided power algebra $D$ in a single variable over a commutative noetherian ring $k$. Our first result states that $D$ is a coherent ring. In fact, we show that there is a theory of Gr\"obner bases for finitely…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-02-20 Rohit Nagpal , Andrew Snowden

I give an overview of open, closed and heterotic N=2 strings. At the tree level I derive the effective field theories of all the strings, and discuss the group theory of the N=2 open string and the interaction between its open and closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Neil Marcus

The open- and closed-string three- and four-point one-loop amplitudes involving massless states and one first-level massive state are computed in pure spinor superspace. For the open string, we show that their one-loop correlators can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Carlos R. Mafra

We introduce and solve a period-index problem for the Brauer group of a topological space. The period-index problem is to relate the order of a class in the Brauer group to the degrees of Azumaya algebras representing it. For any space of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-11-11 Benjamin Antieau , Ben Williams

Using the language of moperads -- monoids in the category of right modules over an operad -- we reinterpret the Alekseev--Enriquez--Torossian construction of Kashiwara--Vergne (KV) solutions from associators. We show that any equivalence…

The action of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ on the integer torus and its quotient by central symmetry and Artin's presentation of three strings braids, produces a presentation with parabolic generators $\pmatrix{1& -1\cr 0& 1\cr}$ and $\pmatrix{1&…

群论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Alexis Marin

We propose novel functional equations for the BPS partition functions of 6d (1,0) SCFTs, which can be regarded as an elliptic version of Gottsche-Nakajima-Yoshioka's K-theoretic blowup equations. From the viewpoint of geometric engineering,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jie Gu , Babak Haghighat , Kaiwen Sun , Xin Wang

Various properties of a class of braid matrices, presented before, are studied considering $N^2 \times N^2 (N=3,4,...)$ vector representations for two subclasses. For $q=1$ the matrices are nontrivial. Triangularity $(\hat R^2 =I)$…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 A. Chakrabarti

The universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant is a functor from the category of tangles to a certain graded category of chord diagrams, compatible with the Vassiliev filtration and whose associated graded is an isomorphism. The Vassiliev…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-01 Adrien Brochier

It was recently proved that any Straight-Line Program (SLP) generating a given string can be transformed in linear time into an equivalent balanced SLP of the same asymptotic size. We generalize this proof to a general class of grammars we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Gonzalo Navarro , Francisco Olivares , Cristian Urbina

The Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) perturbative series, a widely used technique for solving linear waves, is typically divergent and at best, asymptotic, thus impeding predictions beyond the first few leading-order effects. Here, we report…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 B. Tripathi

We investigate iterated integrals on an elliptic curve, which are a natural genus-one generalization of multiple polylogarithms. These iterated integrals coincide with the multiple elliptic polylogarithms introduced by Brown and Levin when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Johannes Broedel , Carlos R. Mafra , Nils Matthes , Oliver Schlotterer

In a previous paper [arXiv:1901.01681], we presented an analytic construction of multi-brane solutions in cubic open string field theory (CSFT) for any integer brane number. Our $(N+1)$-brane solution is given in the pure-gauge form $\Psi=U…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Hiroyuki Hata

We develop a ring-theoretic approach for blowing up many noncommutative projective surfaces. Let T be an elliptic algebra (meaning that, for some central element g of degree 1, T/gT is a twisted homogeneous coordinate ring of an elliptic…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-12-01 D. Rogalski , S. J. Sierra , J. T. Stafford

We express one-loop closed string amplitudes as weighted sums over squares of open string one-loop subamplitudes. These findings generalize - subject to final complex structure modulus integration - the celebrated tree-level relationships…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 S. Stieberger

Marino's conjecture remains underexplored within the framework of $SO(N )$ string dualities. In this article, we investigated the reformulated invariants of a one-parameter family of knots $\left[ K\right]_p$ derived from tangle surgery on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Vivek Kumar Singh , Nafaa Chbili

We consider quantum dynamical systems whose degrees of freedom are described by $N \times N$ matrices, in the planar limit $N \to \infty$. Examples are gauge theoires and the M(atrix)-theory of strings. States invariant under U(N) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. -W. H. Lee , S. G. Rajeev