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This paper presents, by example, an index theory appropriate to algebras without trace. Whilst we work exclusively with the Cuntz algebras the exposition is designed to indicate how to develop a general theory. Our main result is an index…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2008-02-29 A. L. Carey , J. Phillips , A. Rennie

The closed topological vertex is the simplest ``off-strip'' case of non-compact toric Calabi-Yau threefolds with acyclic web diagrams. By the diagrammatic method of topological vertex, open string amplitudes of topological string theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Kanehisa Takasaki , Toshio Nakatsu

We have calculated band-edge energies for most combinations of zincblende AlN, GaN, InN, GaP, GaAs, InP, InAs, GaSb and InSb in which one material is strained to the other. Calculations were done for three different geometries, quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. E. Pryor , M. -E. Pistol

We reexamine genus one super-Green functions with general boundary conditions twisted by $(\alpha, \beta)$ for $(\sigma, \tau)$ directions in the eigenmode expansion and derive expressions as infinite series of hypergeometric functions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 H. Itoyama , Kohei Yano

Using a Hamiltonian approach, we construct the classical and quantum theory of open WZW strings on a strip. (These are the strings which end on WZW branes.) The development involves non-abelian generalized Dirichlet images in an essential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Giusto , M. B. Halpern

A new orientifold of Type-IIB theory on $K3$ is constructed that has $N=1$ supersymmetry in six dimensions. The orientifold symmetry consists of a $Z_2$ involution of $K3$ combined with orientation-reversal on the worldsheet. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Atish Dabholkar , Jaemo Park

We obtain exact results in \alpha' for open and closed A-model topological string amplitudes on a large class of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds by using their correspondence with five dimensional gauge theories. The toric Calabi-Yau's that we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrea Brini , Alessandro Tanzini

We describe the general strategy for lifting the Wess-Zumino-Witten model from the level of one-loop Kac-Moody $U_q(\widehat{\mathfrak{g}})_k$ to generic quantum toroidal algebras. A nearly exhaustive presentation is given for the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-10 H. Awata , H. Kanno , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , K. Suetake , Y. Zenkevich

We present a model for spectral theory of families of selfadjoint operators, and their corresponding unitary one-parameter groups (acting in Hilbert space.) The models allow for a scale of complexity, indexed by the natural numbers…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-02-21 Palle Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen , Feng Tian

We propose a new ``universal expansion" for one-loop amplitudes with arbitrary number of gluons in $D$ dimensions, which holds for general gauge theories with gluons/fermions/scalars in the loop, including pure and supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Fan Zhu

This thesis contains an introductory chapter on orbifolds. The following chapter explains the foundations of orientifolds. Chapters 4-7 present own research. In chapter 4 we quantize open strings with linear boundary conditions, as they…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lars Goerlich

We explain and illustrate how to compute string-loop amplitudes in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactification in the large volume limit with the help of the patch-by-patch description of string field theory. We compute the one-loop partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Manki Kim

A general algorithm is presented which gives a closed-form expression for an arbitrary perturbative diagram of cubic string field theory at any loop order. For any diagram, the resulting expression is given by an integral of a function of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

Matrix hierarchies are: multi-component KP, general Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) and its special cases, e.g., AKNS. The ZS comprises all integrable systems having a form of zero-curvature equations with rational dependence of matrices on a spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. A. Dickey

We study the BPS spectrum of E-strings in a situation where the global E_8 symmetry is broken down to D_4 + D_4 by a certain twist. We find that the refined BPS index in this setup serves as a reduced BPS index of E-strings, which gives a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kazuhiro Sakai

Construction of a universal finite-type invariant can be reduced, under suitable assumptions, to the solution of certain equations (the hexagon and pentagon equations) in a particular graded associative algebra of chord diagrams. An…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-04-17 Peter Lee

We calculate one-loop string amplitudes of open and closed strings with N=1,2,4 supersymmetry in four and six dimensions, by compactification on Calabi-Yau and K3 orbifolds. In particular, we develop a method to combine contributions from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Marcus Berg , Igor Buchberger , Oliver Schlotterer

We apply the mechanism of factorization homology to construct and compute category-valued two-dimensional topological field theories associated to braided tensor categories, generalizing the $(0,1,2)$-dimensional part of…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-08-15 David Ben-Zvi , Adrien Brochier , David Jordan

We briefly review the results of our paper hep-th/0009013: we study certain perturbative solutions of left-unilateral matrix equations. These are algebraic equations where the coefficients and the unknown are square matrices of the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 B. L. Cerchiai , B. Zumino

In this article, we discuss the non-trivial collective charge excitations (plasmons) of the extended square-lattice Hubbard model. Using a fully non-perturbative approach, we employ the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate the system at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Maksim Ulybyshev , Christopher Winterowd , Savvas Zafeiropoulos