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Recently there has been a surge of interest in studying Lorentzian quantum cosmology using Picard-Lefschetz methods. The present paper aims to explore the Lorentzian path-integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four spacetime dimensions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Gaurav Narain

In this paper, we delve into the gravitational path integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four spacetime dimensions, in the mini-superspace approximation. Our primary focus lies in investigating the transition amplitude between distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

The gravitational path-integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity is investigated and the transition from one spacelike boundary configuration to another is analyzed. Of particular interest is the case of Neumann and Robin boundary conditions which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

In this paper we study some aspects of classical and quantum cosmology in the novel-Gauss-Bonnet (nGB) gravity in four space-time dimensions. Starting with a generalised Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson Walker (FLRW) metric respecting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Gaurav Narain , Hai-Qing Zhang

We evaluate the Lorentzian gravitational path integral in the presence of non-vanishing torsion with the application of the Picard-Lefschetz theory for minisuperspaces corresponding to a number of phenomenological bouncing cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Vikramaditya Mondal , Sumanta Chakraborty

The Lorentzian path integral for the wave function of the Universe is only conditionally convergent and thus requires a well-defined prescription. The Picard-Lefschetz approach ensures convergence through contour deformation, but it has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Masaki Yamada

The path integral of 4D Einstein-Hilbert gravity for the de Sitter-like Universe with fluctuations is investigated, and the transition amplitude from one boundary configuration to another is computed. The gravitational system is described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

We directly evaluate the probability amplitudes in Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity using the Lorentzian path integral formulation. By imposing boundary conditions on the scale factor and the dilaton field, the Lorentzian path integral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kota Numajiri , Kazumasa Okabayashi

We revisit the path-integral approach to the wave function of the Universe by utilizing Lefschetz thimble analyses and resurgence theory. The traditional Euclidean path-integral of gravity has the notorious ambiguity of the direction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Masazumi Honda , Hiroki Matsui , Kazumasa Okabayashi , Takahiro Terada

We analyse the impact of various boundary conditions on the (minisuperspace) Lorentzian gravitational path integral. In particular we assess the implications for the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary wavefunction. It was shown recently that when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners , Laura Sberna

Quantum mechanical transition amplitudes directly tells the probability of each transition and which one is more favourable. Path-integrals offers a systematic methodology to compute this quantum mechanical process in a consistent manner.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Gaurav Narain , Hai-Qing Zhang

We identify a fundamental obstruction to any theory of the beginning of the universe, formulated as a semiclassical path integral. Hartle and Hawking's no boundary proposal and Vilenkin's tunneling proposal are examples of such theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

The very early universe is understood in terms of quantum field theories on curved spacetime, where the classical background spacetime is typically an FLRW cosmology and the quantum fields which propagate on it include gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Alice Di Tucci

We study the evolution of fluctuations in a universe dominated by a scalar field coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term. During the graceful exit, we found non-negligible enhancements of both curvature perturbation and gravitational wave in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinsuke Kawai , Jiro Soda

We propose an explicit non-linear realization of massive gravity, which relies on the introduction of a spurious compact extra dimension, on which we impose half-Newmann and half-Dirichlet boundary conditions. At the linearized level, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Claudia de Rham

In these lecture notes, I describe the motivation behind a recent formulation of a non-perturbative gravitational path integral for Lorentzian (instead of the usual Euclidean) space-times, and give a pedagogical introduction to its main…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Loll

The accepted idea that the expansion of the universe is accelerating needs, for compatibility to general relativity, the introduction of some unusual forms of matter. However, several authors have proposed that instead of making weird…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Fábio dos Anjos , Mario Novello

We argue that the Lorentzian path integral is a better starting point for quantum cosmology than the Euclidean version. In particular, we revisit the mini-superspace calculation of the Feynman path integral for quantum gravity with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

In recent work, we introduced Picard-Lefschetz theory as a tool for defining the Lorentzian path integral for quantum gravity in a systematic semiclassical expansion. This formulation avoids several pitfalls occurring in the Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Job Feldbrugge , Jean-Luc Lehners , Neil Turok

In this paper, we analyze the viability of a vacuum Gauss-Bonnet cosmology by examining the dynamics of the homogeneous and anisotropic background in 4+1 dimensions. The trajectories of the system either originate from the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Chingangbam , M. Sami , P. V. Tretyakov , A. V. Toporensky
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