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Let $L =\sqrt{\frac{1}{\Im(z)}}\Big({\mathbb Z}\oplus z{\mathbb Z}\Big)$ where $z \in \mathbb{H}=\{z= x+ i y\;\hbox{or}\;(x,y)\in\mathbb{C}: y>0\}$ be the two dimensional lattices with unit density. Assuming that $\alpha\geq1$, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-13 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei

Let $z=x+iy \in \mathbb{H}:=\{z= x+ i y\in\mathbb{C}: y>0\}$ and $ \theta (s;z)=\sum_{(m,n)\in\mathbb{Z}^2 } e^{-s \frac{\pi }{y }|mz+n|^2}$ be the theta function associated with the lattice $\Lambda ={\mathbb Z}\oplus z{\mathbb Z}$. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei

We study the minimality properties of a new type of "soft" theta functions. For a lattice $L\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, a $L$-periodic distribution of mass $\mu_L$ and an other mass $\nu_z$ centred at $z\in \mathbb{R}^d$, we define, for all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Laurent Bétermin

Motivated by the average partition function of c free bosons $($Afhkami-Jeddi et al. \cite{Afhk2021}$)$ and the average of the genus 1 partition function over the Narain moduli space $($Maloney-Witten \cite{Witten2020}$)$, we investigate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-11 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei

Let $\zeta(s,z)=\sum_{(m,n)\in\mathbb{Z}^2\backslash\{0\}}\frac{(\Im(z))^s}{|mz+n|^{2s}}$ be the Eisenstein series/Epstein Zeta function. Motivated by widely used Lennard-Jones potential \begin{equation}\aligned\nonumber…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-22 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei

Let $z\in \mathbb{H}:=\{z= x+ i y\in\mathbb{C}: y>0\}$ and $\mathcal{K}(\alpha;z):=\sum_{ (m,n)\in \mathbb{Z} ^2 }\frac{{\left| mz+n \right|}^2}{{{\Im}(z)}}e^{-\pi\alpha\frac{ \left|mz+n\right|^2}{\Im(z)}}.$ In this paper, we characterize…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Kaixin Deng , Senping Luo

We consider the minimization of theta functions $\theta\_\Lambda(\alpha)=\sum\_{p\in\Lambda}e^{-\pi\alpha|p|^2}$ amongst lattices $\Lambda\subset \mathbb R^d$, by reducing the dimension of the problem, following as a motivation the case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-13 Laurent Bétermin , Mircea Petrache

Consider the energy per particle on the lattice given by $\min_{ \Lambda }\sum_{ \mathbb{P}\in \Lambda} \left|\mathbb{P}\right|^4 e^{-\pi \alpha \left|\mathbb{P}\right|^2 }$, where $\alpha >0$ and $\Lambda$ is a two dimensional lattice. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-27 Kaixin Deng , Senping Luo

We present two families of lattice theta functions accompanying the family of lattice theta functions studied by Montgomery in [H.~Montgomery. Minimal theta functions. \textit{Glasgow Mathematical Journal}, 30(1):75--85, 1988]. The studied…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-13 Laurent Bétermin , Markus Faulhuber

We consider a two-dimensional analogue of Jacobi theta functions and prove that, among all lattices $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with fixed density, the minimal value is maximized by the hexagonal lattice. This result can be interpreted…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-13 Laurent Bétermin , Markus Faulhuber , Stefan Steinerberger

We define angle $\Theta_{X,Y}$ between non-zero Hilbert--Schmidt operators $X$ and $Y$ by $\cos\Theta_{_{X,Y}} = \frac{{\rm Re}{\rm Tr}(Y^*X)}{{\|X\|}_{_2}{\|Y\|}_{_2}}$, and give some of its essentially properties. It is shown, among other…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-14 Ali Zamani

The theta series of a lattice is a power series that characterizes the number of lattice vectors at certain norms. It is closely related to a critical quantity widely used in physical layer security and cryptography, known as the flatness…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-05 Maiara F. Bollauf , Hsuan-Yin Lin

Computing the theta series of an arbitrary lattice, and more specifically a related quantity known as the flatness factor, has been recently shown to be important for lattice code design in various wireless communication setups. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Amaro Barreal , Mohamed Taoufiq Damir , Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Camilla Hollanti

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we investigate the shifted moments of the zeta function \[ M_{\alpha,{\beta}}(T) = \int_T^{2T} \prod_{k = 1}^m |\zeta(\tfrac{1}{2} + i (t + \alpha_k))|^{2 \beta_k} dt \] introduced by Chandee, where…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-16 Michael J. Curran

In this paper, we show the existence and non-existence of minimizers of the following minimization problems which include an open problem mentioned by Horiuchi and Kumlin in 2012: \begin{align*} G_a := \inf_{u \in W_0^{1,N}(\Omega )…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-03 Megumi Sano

We show that if $T=H+iK$ is the Cartesian decomposition of $T\in \mathbb{B(\mathscr{H})}$, then for $\alpha ,\beta \in \mathbb{R}$, $\sup_{\alpha ^{2}+\beta ^{2}=1}\Vert \alpha H+\beta K\Vert =w(T)$. We then apply it to prove that if…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-23 Fuad Kittaneh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Takeaki Yamazaki

In this paper, we study minimization problems among Bravais lattices for finite energy per point. We prove that if a function is completely monotonic, then the triangular lattice minimizes energy per particle among Bravais lattices with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Laurent Bétermin

We investigate two-dimensional crystallization phenomena, i.e. minimality of a lattice's patch for interaction energies, with pair potentials of type $(x,y)\mapsto V(\|x-y\|)$ where $\|\cdot\|$ is an arbitrary norm on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Laurent Bétermin , Camille Furlanetto

On the critical line the conditional distribution of the zeta function's magnitude around zeta zeros exists and predicts the well-known pair correlation between nontrivial zeta zeros. However, this conditional distribution does not exist at…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-25 Gordon Chavez

In previous work, the author gave upper bounds for the shifted moments of the zeta function \[ M_{{\alpha},{\beta}}(T) = \int_T^{2T} \prod_{k = 1}^m |\zeta(\tfrac{1}{2} + i (t + \alpha_k))|^{2 \beta_k} dt \] introduced by Chandee, where…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-15 Michael J. Curran
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