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相关论文: Modified Starobinsky inflation by the $R\ln\left( …

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We revisit the Starobinsky model of inflation in light of recent data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), which indicates a potential preference for a slightly larger scalar spectral index $n_s$ than predicted by the standard $R^2$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Andrea Addazi , Yermek Aldabergenov , Daulet Berkimbayev , Yifu Cai

We show that various types of scalaron-induced inflation, including the Starobinsky inflation, can be realized in the Einstein-Cartan gravity with the Nieh-Yan term and/or the Holst term. Einstein-Cartan $f(R)$ theory is known not to induce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Minxi He , Muzi Hong , Kyohei Mukaida

We compute corrections to the inflationary potential due to conformally coupled non-relativistic matter. We find that under certain conditions of the matter coupling, inflation may be interrupted abruptly. We display this in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Sebastian Cespedes , Anne-Christine Davis

We review inflationary cosmology in modified gravity such as $R^2$ gravity with its extensions in order to generalize the Starobinsky inflation model. In particular, we explore inflation realized by three kinds of effects: modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

We investigate the inflationary phenomenology of a marginally deformed Starobinsky model, motivated by quantum corrections to the $R^{2}$ term, in light of the latest cosmological observations. In this framework, the inflationary potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jureeporn Yuennan , Farruh Atamurotov , Phongpichit Channuie

We analyse $f(R)$ theories of gravity from a dynamical system perspective, showing how the $R^2$ correction in Starobinsky's model plays a crucial role from the viewpoint of the inflationary paradigm. Then, we propose a modification of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Júlio C. Fabris , Tays Miranda , Oliver F. Piattella

We study a model of inflation with terms quadratic and logarithmic in the Ricci scalar, where the gravitational action is $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2+\beta R^2 \ln R$. These terms are expected to arise from one loop corrections involving matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ido Ben-Dayan , Shenglin Jing , Mahdi Torabian , Alexander Westphal , Lucila Zarate

We analyze radiative corrections to the Starobinsky model of inflation arising from self-interactions of the inflaton, and from its Yukawa couplings, $y$, to matter fermions, and dimensionful trilinear couplings, $\kappa$, to scalar fields,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 John Ellis , Tony Gherghetta , Kunio Kaneta , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive

Models of inflation are tightly constrained by the PLANCK satellite data. Among them, Starobinsky's model with an exponential type potential seems to be challenged by the recent BICEP2 results. The model is based on the existence of $\,~…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-28 A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis

The $R+R^2$ model of gravity with the corresponding shallow potential in the Einstein frame is consistent with the observations. Recently, many efforts have been made to generalize the $R+R^2$ (Starobinsky) model of inflation or use other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Masud Chaichian , Amir Ghal'e , Markku Oksanen

The first inflationary model conceived was the one proposed by Starobinsky which includes an additional term quadratic in the Ricci-scalar R in the Einstein-Hilbert action. The model is now considered a target for several future cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 S. Santos da Costa , M. Benetti , R. M. P. Neves , F. A. Brito , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

We consider a power law $\frac{1}{M^2}R^{\beta}$ correction to Einstein gravity as a model of inflation. The interesting feature of this form of generalization is that small deviations from the Starobinsky limit $\beta=2$ can change the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Subhendra Mohanty

In this work, we study unified picture of inflation and dark matter in the Higgs-Starobinsky (HS) model. As pointed out in the literature, Starobinsky $R^2$ inflation is induced by quantum correction effect from the large Higgs-curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Daris Samart , Phongpichit Channuie

The Starobinsky model of inflation remains consistent with observation, forty years after its introduction. It provides a well motivated origin for the scalar inflaton, the "scaleron" with a mass of $O(10^{13})$ GeV, emerging as a graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Christopher T. Hill , Graham G. Ross

In Cuzinatto et al. [Phys. Rev. D 93, 124034 (2016)], it has been demonstrated that theories of gravity in which the Lagrangian includes terms depending on the scalar curvature $R$ and its derivatives up to order $n$, i.e.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

Higher-order theories of gravity are extensions to general relativity (GR) motivated mainly by high-energy physics searching for GR ultraviolet completeness. They are characterized by the inclusion of correction terms in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros

In this work we introduce the rescaled $\mathcal{R}^2$-corrected minimally coupled scalar field theory, a theory that contains minimal quantum corrections of the single scalar field Lagrangian. We develop the theoretical framework in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 V. K. Oikonomou

We explored a parameterized slow-roll inflationary model within the $\Lambda$CDM framework, utilizing a combination of data from Planck 2018, ACT DR6, DESI DR2, and BICEP/Keck 2018 (P-ACT-LB-BK18). Additionally, we incorporated the SH0ES…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Zhi-Chong Qiu , Ye-Huang Pang , Qing-Guo Huang

Higgs inflation and $R^2$-inflation (Starobinsky model) are two limits of the same quantum model, hereafter called Starobinsky-Higgs. We analyse the two-loop action of the Higgs-like scalar $\phi$ in the presence of: 1) non-minimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 D. M. Ghilencea

We point out that in the large field regime, the recently proposed superconformal D-term inflation model coincides with the Starobinsky model. In this regime, the inflaton field dominates over the Planck mass in the gravitational kinetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Buchmuller , V. Domcke , K. Kamada