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In this note, we derive a new logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the heat kernel on the Heisenberg group. The proof is inspired from the historical method of Leonard Gross with the Central Limit Theorem for a random walk. Here the non…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-10 Michel Bonnefont , Djalil Chafaï , Ronan Herry

We consider sub-Riemannian manifolds which are homogeneous spaces equipped with a natural sub-Riemannian structure induced by a transitive action by a Lie group. In such a setting, the corresponding sub-Laplacian is not an elliptic but a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

We study logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with respect to a heat kernel measure on finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional Heisenberg groups. Such a group is the simplest non-trivial example of a sub-Riemannian manifold. First we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

In this paper we first prove a number of important inequalities with explicit constants in the setting of the Heisenberg group. This includes the fractional and integer Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg, (weighted) Hardy-Sobolev, Nash…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

In a 2013 paper, the author showed that the convolution of a compactly supported measure on the real line with a Gaussian measure satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). In a 2014 paper, the author gave bounds for the optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 David Zimmermann

We give a simpler proof of the sharp Frank-Lieb inequality on the Heisenberg group. The proof bypasses the sophisticated argument for existence of a minimizer and is based on the study of the 2nd variation of subcritical functionals using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-24 Fengbo Hang , Xiaodong Wang

We employ a Markov semigroup approach combined with the $\Gamma$-calculus to establish a generalized Beckner inequality associated with weighted Gaussian measures. As a direct consequence, we derive the corresponding Poincar\'e inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov

The Heisenberg group is one of the simplest sub-Riemannian settings in which we can define non-elliptic H\"ormander type generators. We can then consider coercive inequalities associated to such generators. We prove that a certain class of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-04-19 James Inglis , Ioannis Papageorgiou

We study continuous mappings on the Heisenberg group that up to a time change preserve horizontal Brownian motion. It is proved that only harmonic morphisms possess this property.

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Nikita Evseev

A small ball problem and Chung's law of iterated logarithm for a hypoelliptic Brownian motion in Heisenberg group are proven. In addition, bounds on the limit in Chung's law are established.

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-04 Marco Carfagnini , Maria Gordina

In this paper, we prove a Liouville theorem for the $2$-Hessian equation on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. The result is obtained by choosing a suitable test function and using integration by parts to derive the necessary integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Wei Zhang , Qi Zhou

In this paper, we study the following nonlocal Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg group \begin{equation}\label{eq:HLS} S_{HL}(Q,\mu)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Wenjing Chen , Zexi Wang

In the setting of higher-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg group, we compute the fundamental solution for the sub-Laplacian, and we prove Poincar\'e and $\beta-$Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for measures as a function of this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-07 Esther Bou Dagher , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

We derive the sharp constants for the inequalities on the Heisenberg group H^n whose analogues on Euclidean space R^n are the well known Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities. Only one special case had been known previously, due to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-29 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

Frank et al. (J. Funct. Anal., 2022) stated that there is no relation between the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequalities and reverse Sobolev inequalities. However, we demonstrate that reverse Sobolev inequalities of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Runmin Gong , Qiaohua Yang , Shihong Zhang

We are interested in the $q$ Logarithmic Sobolev inequality for probability measures on the infinite product of Heisenberg groups. We assume that the one site boundary free measure satisfies either a $q$ Log-Sobolev inequality or a U-Bound…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-03-30 Ioannis Papageorgiou

We show that the sharp constant in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality can be derived using the method that we employed earlier for a similar inequality on the Heisenberg group. The merit of this proof is that it does not rely on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-07 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We show that the convolution of a compactly supported measure on $\mathbb{R}$ with a Gaussian measure satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). We use this result to give a new proof of a classical result in random matrix theory…

概率论 · 数学 2014-11-07 David Zimmermann

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequality for measures $$ q^n(x^n)=\text{dist}(X^n)=\exp\bigl(-V(x^n)\bigr), \quad x^n\in \Bbb R^n, $$ under the assumptions that: (i) the conditional distributions $$ Q_i(\cdot| x_j, j\neq i)=\text{dist}(X_i|…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-23 Katalin Marton

This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequality on Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ and CR sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}$. First, we establish the roughly reversed HLS inequality and give a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-21 Yazhou Han , Shutao Zhang
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