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Wasserstein barycenters define averages of probability measures in a geometrically meaningful way. Their use is increasingly popular in applied fields, such as image, geometry or language processing. In these fields however, the probability…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Guillaume Carlier , Alex Delalande , Quentin Merigot

A marked metric measure space (mmm-space) is a triple (X,r,mu), where (X,r) is a complete and separable metric space and mu is a probability measure on XxI for some Polish space I of possible marks. We study the space of all (equivalence…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-24 Andrej Depperschmidt , Andreas Greven , Peter Pfaffelhuber

We observe stationary random tessellations $X=\{\Xi_n\}_{n\ge1}$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ through a convex sampling window $W$ that expands unboundedly and we determine the total $(k-1)$-volume of those $(k-1)$-dimensional manifold processes which…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-14 Lothar Heinrich , Hendrik Schmidt , Volker Schmidt

We show that for a large class of maps on manifolds of arbitrary finite dimension, the existence of a Gibbs-Markov-Young structure (with Lebesgue as the reference measure) is a necessary as well as sufficient condition for the existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-07 Jose F. Alves , Carla L. Dias , Stefano Luzzatto

In this work we establish the posterior consistency for a parametrized family of partially observed, fully dominated Markov models. As a main assumption, we suppose that the prior distribution assigns positive probability to all…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-01 Randal Douc , Jimmy Olsson , Francois Roueff

If A is a finite alphabet, Z^D is a D-dimensional lattice, U is a subset of Z^D, and mu_U is a probability measure on A^U that ``looks like'' the marginal projection of a stationary random field on A^(Z^D), then can we ``extend'' mu_U to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marcus Pivato

We consider a Fokker-Planck equation in a general domain in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ with $L^p_{\mathrm{loc}}$ drift term and $W^{1,p}_{\mathrm{loc}}$ diffusion term for any $p>n$. By deriving an integral identity, we give several measure estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Wen Huang , Min Ji , Zhenxin Liu , Yingfei Yi

We study fast approximation of integrals with respect to stationary probability measures associated to iterated functions systems on the unit interval. We provide an algorithm for approximating the integrals under certain conditions on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-11 Italo Cipriano , Natalia Jurga

We present a new lower bound on the differential entropy rate of stationary processes whose sequences of probability density functions fulfill certain regularity conditions. This bound is obtained by showing that the gap between the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Meik Dörpinghaus

This paper presents a proof that existence of a polynomial Lyapunov function is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of sufficiently smooth nonlinear ordinary differential equations on bounded sets. The main result states that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-08-25 Matthew M. Peet

We construct moduli spaces of linear self-maps of projective space with marked points, up to projective equivalence. That is, we let the special linear group act simultaneously by conjugation on projective linear maps and diagonally on…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-12 Max Weinreich

We generalize Lyapunov's convexity theorem for classical (scalar-valued) measures to quantum (operator-valued) measures. In particular, we show that the range of a nonatomic quantum probability measure is a weak*-closed convex set of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-12 Sarah Plosker , Christopher Ramsey

In this paper we investigate the problem of testing the assumption of stationarity in locally stationary processes. The test is based on an estimate of a Kolmogorov-Smirnov type distance between the true time varying spectral density and…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-20 Philip Preuß , Mathias Vetter , Holger Dette

Let $k\in \mathbb Z_+$ and $(X, \mathcal B(X), \mu)$ be a probability space equipped with a family of commuting invertible measure-preserving transformations $T_1,\ldots, T_k \colon X\to X$. Let $P_1,\ldots, P_k\in\mathbb Z[\rm n]$ be…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-19 Dariusz Kosz , Mariusz Mirek , Sarah Peluse , Renhui Wan , James Wright

For random compositions of independent and identically distributed measurable maps on a Polish space, we study the existence and finitude of absolutely continuous ergodic stationary probability measures (which are, in particular, physical…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-05 Pablo G. Barrientos , Fumihiko Nakamura , Yushi Nakano , Hisayoshi Toyokawa

The paper is devoted to studying the image of probability measures on a Hilbert space under finite-dimensional analytic maps. We establish sufficient conditions under which the image of a measure has a density with respect to the Lebesgue…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Andrei Agrachev , Sergei Kuksin , Andrey Sarychev , Armen Shirikyan

Proofs of localization for random Schr\"odinger operators with sufficiently regular distribution of the potential can take advantage of the fractional moment method introduced by Aizenman-Molchanov, or use the classical Wegner estimate as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Omar Hurtado

We consider random perturbations of discrete-time dynamical systems. We give sufficient conditions for the stochastic stability of certain classes of maps, in a strong sense. This improves the main result in J. F. Alves, V. Araujo, Random…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-03-01 Jose F. Alves , Helder Vilarinho

We prove that if $K$ is a compact space and the space $P(K\times K)$ of regular probability measures on $K\times K$ has countable tightness in its $weak^*$ topology, then $L_1(\mu)$ is separable for every $\mu\in P(K)$. It has been known…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-05-13 Grzegorz Plebanek , Damian Sobota

Given the significance of physical measures in understanding the complexity of dynamical systems as well as the noisy nature of real-world systems, investigating the stability of physical measures under noise perturbations is undoubtedly a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-24 Weiwei Qi , Zhongwei Shen , Yingfei Yi