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We develop a general theory of Markov chains realizable as random walks on $\mathscr R$-trivial monoids. It provides explicit and simple formulas for the eigenvalues of the transition matrix, for multiplicities of the eigenvalues via…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-30 Arvind Ayyer , Anne Schilling , Benjamin Steinberg , Nicolas M. Thiery

A Bethe Ansatz study of a self dual Z_N spin model is undertaken for even spin system. One has to solve a coupled system of Bethe Ansatz Equations (BAE) involving zeroes of two families of transfer matrices. A numerical study on finite size…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

We carry out a perturbative analysis, of high order in the tunneling parameter, of the ground state of the homogeneous Bose-Hubbard model in the Mott insulator phase. This is made possible by a diagrammatic process chain approach, derived…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-14 Niklas Teichmann , Dennis Hinrichs , Martin Holthaus , Andre Eckardt

We study a two-parameter family of quantum spin systems on the complete graph, which is the most general model invariant under the complex orthogonal group. In spin $S=\frac{1}{2}$ it is equivalent to the XXZ model, and in spin $S=1$ to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Kieran Ryan

We show that a system of spinless Fermi particles, localized on the sites of the Bethe lattice with coordination number z and interacting through a repulsive nearest-neighbor interaction, exhibits a phase transition to a charge-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-09 Ferdinando Mancini , Francesco Paolo Mancini , Adele Naddeo

We study an XXX open spin chain with variable number of sites, where the variability is introduced only at the boundaries. This model arises naturally in the study of Giant Gravitons in the AdS/CFT correspondence. We show how to quantize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David Berenstein , Diego H. Correa , Samuel E. Vazquez

The scalar products, form factors and correlation functions of the XXZ spin chain with twisted (or antiperiodic) boundary condition are obtained based on the inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relation and the Bethe states constructed via the off-diagonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Yi Qiao , Zhirong Xin , Xiaotian Xu , Kun Hao , Tao Yang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We construct a unified semiclassical theory of charge and spin transport in chaotic ballistic and disordered diffusive mesoscopic systems with spin-orbit interaction. Neglecting dynamic effects of spin-orbit interaction, we reproduce the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. Adagideli , Ph. Jacquod , M. Scheid , M. Duckheim , D. Loss , K. Richter

In this paper we study Inozemtsev's su(m) quantum spin model with hyperbolic interactions and the associated spin chain of Haldane-Shastry type introduced by Frahm and Inozemtsev. We compute the spectrum of Inozemtsev's model, and use this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. C. Barba , F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

To the Hubbard model on a square lattice we add an interaction, $W$, which depends upon the square of a near-neighbor hopping. We use zero temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations on lattice sizes up to $16 \times 16$, to show that at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. F. Assaad , M. Imada , D. J. Scalapino

We obtain the ground state magnetization of the Heisenberg and XXZ spin chains in a magnetic field $h$ as a series in $\sqrt{h_c-h}$, where $h_c$ is the smallest field for which the ground state is fully polarized. All the coefficients of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We study a quantum spin-1/2 chain that is dual to the canonical problem of non-equilibrium Kawasaki dynamics of a classical Ising chain coupled to a thermal bath. The Hamiltonian is obtained for the general disordered case with non-uniform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Stéphane Vinet , Gabriel Longpré , William Witczak-Krempa

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem for spin chains is generalized to a wide range of models of interacting electrons and localized spins in one-dimensional lattice. The existence of a low-energy state is generally proved except for special…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masanori Yamanaka , Masaki Oshikawa , Ian Affleck

We propose a trajectory-based method for simulating nonadiabatic dynamics in molecular systems with two coupled electronic states. Employing a quantum-mechanically exact mapping of the two-level problem to a spin-1/2 coherent state, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Johan E. Runeson , Jeremy O. Richardson

We develop a systematic approach to compute physical observables of integrable spin chains with finite length. Our method is based on Bethe ansatz solution of the integrable spin chain and computational algebraic geometry. The final results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Yunfeng Jiang , Rui Wen , Yang Zhang

We study the stability with respect to a broad class of perturbations of gapped ground state phases of quantum spin systems defined by frustration-free Hamiltonians. The core result of this work is a proof using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims , Amanda Young

These are lecture notes of an introduction to quantum integrability given at the Tenth Modave Summer School in Mathematical Physics, 2014, aimed at PhD candidates and junior researchers in theoretical physics. We introduce spin chains and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 J. Lamers

We discuss certain quadratic models of spinless fermions on a 1D lattice, and their corresponding spin chains. These were studied by Keating and Mezzadri in the context of their relation to the Haar measures of the classical compact groups.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. Hutchinson , N. G. Jones

A continuum limit treatment of planar spin chains with arbitrary S is presented. The difference between integer and half-integer spins is emphasised. While isotropic half-integer spin chains are gapless,and have power-law decay of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 F. D. M. Haldane

I first give an overview of the thesis and Matrix Product States (MPS) representation of quantum spin chains with an improvement on the conventional notation. The rest of this thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is devoted to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Ramis Movassagh
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