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The surface of a three-dimensional topological electron system often hosts symmetry-protected gapless surface states. With the effect of electron interactions, these surface states can be gapped out without symmetry breaking by a surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Yang Qi , Liang Fu

A system with equal number of positive and negative charges confined in a box with a small but finite thickness is modeled as a function of temperature using mesoscale numerical simulations, for various values of the charges. The Coulomb…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-09 A. Gama Goicochea , Z. Nussinov

We present a scheme to explicitly construct and classify general topological states jointly protected by an onsite symmetry group and a spatial symmetry group. We show that all these symmetry protected topological states can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Zhida Song , Sheng-Jie Huang , Yang Qi , Chen Fang , Michael Hermele

We theoretically analyze the phase diagram of a quantum gas of bosons that interact via repulsive dipolar interactions. The bosons are tightly confined by an optical lattice in a quasi one-dimensional geometry. In the single-band…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Rebecca Kraus , Titas Chanda , Jakub Zakrzewski , Giovanna Morigi

Topological phases of electrons such as topological insulators and quantum Hall states typically require strong spin-orbit coupling or magnetic fields. In this study, we consider an electron system coupled to a spin system, where electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Kosuke Fujiwara , Takahiro Morimoto

Interfaces between normal and topological insulators are bound to host metallic states that are protected by time-reversal symmetry and are therefore robust against disorder and interface reconstruction. Two-dimensional topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Thomas Olsen

The interplay between non-trivial band topology and strong electronic correlations is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. We investigate this competition on a two-leg ladder model with a p-wave-like hybridisation between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Aminul Hussain , Nisa Ara , Rudranil Basu , Sudeshna Sen

We propose magnonic analogs of topological crystalline insulators which possess Dirac surface states protected by the combined symmetry of time-reversal and half translation. Constructing models of the topological magnon systems, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Hiroki Kondo , Yutaka Akagi

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host multiple competing structural and electronic phases, making them an ideal platform for constructing polytype heterostructures with emergent quantum properties. However, controlling phase…

We put the theory of interacting topological crystalline phases on a systematic footing. These are topological phases protected by space-group symmetries. Our central tool is an elucidation of what it means to "gauge" such symmetries. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Ryan Thorngren , Dominic V. Else

The interplay of symmetry, topology, and many-body effects in the classification of possible phases of matter poses a formidable challenge that is attracting great attention in condensed-matter physics. Such many-body effects are typically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-09 G. Magnifico , D. Vodola , E. Ercolessi , S. P. Kumar , M. Müller , A. Bermudez

We discuss the quantum simulation of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states for interacting fermions in quasi-one-dimensional gases of alkaline-earth-like atoms such as $^{173}$Yb. Taking advantage of the separation of orbital and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Zheng-Xin Liu , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

By first-principles calculations, we find that Ba2X(X=Si, Ge) hosts a topological semimetal phase with one nodal ring in the kx=0 plane, which is protected by the glide mirror symmetry when spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is ignored. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Ziming Zhu , Mingda Li , Ju Li

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a modified spinless Haldane-Hubbard model with broken threefold rotational symmetry, employing exact diagonalization calculations. The interplay of asymmetry, interactions, and topology gives…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Tian-Cheng Yi , Hai-Qing Lin , Rubem Mondaini

We investigate the role of short-ranged electron-electron interactions in a paradigmatic model of three dimensional topological insulators, using dynamical mean-field theory and focusing on non magnetically ordered solutions. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-09 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

In this paper, we investigate signatures of topological phase transitions in interacting systems. We show that the key signature is the existence of a topologically protected level crossing, which is robust and sharply defines the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Christopher N. Varney , Kai Sun , Marcos Rigol , Victor Galitski

The propagation of light in strongly coupled atomic media takes place through the formation of polaritons - hybrid quasi-particles resulting from a superposition of an atomic and a photonic excitation. Here we consider the propagation under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Johannes Lang , Darrick E. Chang , Francesco Piazza

Topological Anderson insulators represent a class of disorder-induced, nontrivial topological states of matter. In this study, we propose a feasible strategy to unveil and design topological Anderson insulators protected by latent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Jing-Run Lin , Shuo Wang , Hui Li , Zheng-Wei Zuo

Understanding crystal shapes is a fundamental subject in surface science. It is now well studied how chemical bondings determine crystal shapes via dependence of surface energies on surface orientations. Meanwhile, discoveries of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Yutaro Tanaka , Tiantian Zhang , Makio Uwaha , Shuichi Murakami

The phase structure of 2-dimensional topological insulators under a sufficiently strong electron-electron interaction is investigated. The effective theory is constructed by extending the idea of the Kane-Mele model on the graphenelike…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Yasufumi Araki , Taro Kimura
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