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In this article, we consider the Chew, Goldberger \& Low (CGL) plasma flow equations, which is a set of nonlinear, non-conservative hyperbolic PDEs modelling anisotropic plasma flows. These equations incorporate the double adiabatic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-10 Chetan Singh , Anshu Yadav , Deepak Bhoriya , Harish Kumar , Dinshaw S. Balsara

Chew, Goldberger & Low (CGL) equations are a set of hyperbolic PDEs with non-conservative products used to model the plasma flows, when the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium is not valid, and the pressure tensor is assumed to be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Chetan Singh , Harish Kumar , Deepak Bhoriya , Dinshaw S. Balsara

Two applications of the Noether method for fluids and plasmas are presented based on the Euler-Lagrange and Euler-Poincare variational principles, which depend on whether the dynamical fields are to be varied independently or not,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alain J. Brizard

Lie point symmetries of the one-dimensional gas dynamics equations of a polytropic gas in Lagrangian coordinates are considered. Complete Lie group classification of these equations reduced to a scalar second-order PDE is performed. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko

We obtain a covariant decomposition of the motion of a relativistic charged particle into parallel motion and perpendicular gyration, and transform to guiding-center coordinates using Lie transforms. The natural guiding-center Poisson…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce M. Boghosian

Conservation laws in ideal gas dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) associated with fluid relabelling symmetries are derived using Noether's first and second theorems. Lie dragged invariants are discussed in terms of the MHD Casimirs. A…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 G. M. Webb , B. Dasgupta , J. F. McKenzie , Q. Hu , G. P. Zank

The equations of Lagrangian, ideal, one-dimensional (1D), compressible gas dynamics are written in a multi-symplectic form using the Lagrangian mass coordinate $m$ and time $t$ as independent variables, and in which the Eulerian position of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. M. Webb

Two-dimensional gas dynamics equations in mass Lagrangian coordinates are studied in this paper. The equations describing these flows are reduced to two Euler-Lagrange equations. Using group classification and Noether's theorem,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 E. I. Kaptsov , S. V. Meleshko

Using a manifestly invariant Lagrangian density based on Clebsch fields and suitable for geophysical fluid dynamics, the conservation of mass, entropy, momentum and energy, and the associated symmetries are investigated. In contrast, it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Martin Charron , Ayrton Zadra

Nonlinear energy-conserving drift-fluid equations that are suitable to describe self-consistent finite-beta low-frequency electromagnetic (drift-Alfven) turbulent fluctuations in a nonuniform, anisotropic, magnetized plasma are derived from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alain J. Brizard

We consider Lagrangians in Hamilton's principle defined on the tangent space $TG$ of a Lie group $G$. Invariance of such a Lagrangian under the action of $G$ leads to the symmetry-reduced Euler-Lagrange equations called the Euler-Poincar\'e…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 Darryl D. Holm

Chew, Goldberger & Low (CGL) equations describe one of the simplest plasma flow models that allow anisotropic pressure, i.e., pressure is modeled using a symmetric tensor described by two scalar pressure components, one parallel to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Chetan Singh , Deepak Bhoriya , Anshu Yadav , Harish Kumar , Dinshaw S. Balsara

In the classical Lagrangian approach to conservation laws of gauge-natural field theories a suitable (vector) density is known to generate the so--called {\em conserved Noether currents}. It turns out that along any section of the relevant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , M. Palese

Hydrodynamic equations for a one-component plasma are derived as a generalization of the Euler equations to include the effects of the long-range Coulomb interaction. By using a variational principle, these equations self-consistently unify…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Daniels Krimans , Seth Putterman

The relation between symmetries and local conservation laws, known as Noether's theorem, plays an important role in modern theoretical physics. As a discrete analog of the differentiable physical system, a good numerical scheme should admit…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Qiang Chen , Xiaojun Hao , Chuanchuan Wang , Xiaoyang Wang , Xiang Chen , Lifei Geng

Noether's Theorem yields conservation laws for a Lagrangian with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation laws.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-23 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

The conservation of the recently formulated relativistic canonical helicity [Yoshida Z, Kawazura Y, and Yokoyama T 2014 J. Math. Phys. 55 043101] is derived from Noether's theorem by constructing an action principle on the relativistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Yohei Kawazura , Zensho Yoshida , Yasuhide Fukumoto

The present paper is focused on the analysis of the one-dimensional relativistic gas dynamics equations. The studied equations are considered in Lagrangian description, making it possible to find a Lagrangian such that the relativistic gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Warisa Nakpim , Sergey V. Meleshko

The Lagrangian, multi-dimensional, ideal, compressible gasdynamic equations are written in a multi-symplectic form, in which the Lagrangian fluid labels, $m^i$ (the Lagrangian mass coordinates) and time $t$ are the independent variables,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 G. M. Webb , S. C. Anco

The paper considers one-dimensional flows of a polytropic gas in the Lagrangian coordinates in three cases: plain one-dimensional flows, radially symmetric flows and spherically symmetric flows. The one-dimensional flow of a polytropic gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko
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