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Particles bound to an interface interact because they deform its shape. The stresses that result are fully encoded in the geometry and described by a divergence-free surface stress tensor. This stress tensor can be used to express the force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Michael Mueller , Markus Deserno , Jemal Guven

Charged fluids rotating around compact objects can form unique equilibrium structures when ambient large-scale electromagnetic fields combine with strong gravity. Equatorial as well as off-equatorial toroidal structures are among such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jiří Kovář , Yasufumi Kojima , Petr Slaný , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Vladimír Karas

The deflection, potential, shear and magnification of a gravitational lens following an elliptical power law mass model are investigated. This mass model is derived from the circular power law profile through a rescaling of the axes,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Nicolas Tessore , R. Benton Metcalf

We derive continuity equation and exact expression for flow probability density in a space with arbitrary deformed algebra leading to minimal length. In coordinate representation the flow probability density is presented as infinite series…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 H. P. Laba , V. M. Tkachuk

A collection of varieties satisfies uniform potential density if each of them contains a dense subset of rational points after extending its ground field by a bounded degree. In this paper, we prove that uniform potential density holds for…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-07 Kuan-Wen Lai , Masahiro Nakahara

The aim of this paper is to explain a link between symplectic isotopies of open objects such as balls and flexibility properties of symplectic hypersurfaces. We get connectedness results for spaces of symplectic ellipsoids or maximal…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-12-01 Emmanuel Opshtein

We study the dynamics of quantized superfluid vortices on axisymmetric compact surfaces with no holes, where the total vortex charge must vanish and the condition of irrotational flow forbids distributed vorticity. A conformal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Mônica A. Caracanhas , Pietro Massignan , Alexander L. Fetter

Five-vectors theory of gravity is proposed, which admits an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level. This theory is formulated as the constraint theory, where the Lagrange multipliers turn out to be restricted to some class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

A set of bi-orthogonal potential-density basis functions is introduced to model the density and its associated gravitational field of three dimensional stellar systems. Radial components of our basis functions are weighted integral forms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alireza Rahmati , Mir Abbas Jalali

We clearly refine the fundamental framework of the thin-layer quantization procedure, and further develop the procedure by taking the proper terms of degree one in $q_3$ ($q_3$ denotes the curvilinear coordinate variable perpendicular to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Yong-Long Wang , Hong-Shi Zong

We introduce two explicit examples of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. Moments and the reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. We find explicit expression for these polynomials in terms of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-12-18 Alexei Zhedanov

We investigate excluded-volume effects in a bidisperse colloidal suspension near a flexible interface. Inspired by a recent experiment by Dinsmore et al. (Phys. Rev, Lett. 80, 409 (1998)), we study the adsorption of a mesoscopic bead on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Bickel

We consider the behavior of the OPE density $c(\Delta,\ell)$ for conformal four-point functions in the flat-space limit where all scaling dimensions become large. We find evidence that the density reduces to the partial waves $f_\ell(s)$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao

We consider the gravitational potential and the gravitational rotation field generated by an spherical mass distribution with exponential density, when the force between any two mass elements is not the usual Newtonian one, but some general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Rodrigo-Blanco

The basic concepts of a generalized relativistic density functional approach to the equation of state of dense matter are presented. The model is an extension of relativistic mean-field models with density-dependent couplings. It includes…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Stefan Typel

We give a derivation of the Einstein equation for gravity which employs a definition of the local energy density of the gravitational field as a symmetric second rank tensor whose value for each observer gives the trace of the spatial part…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-13 Maurice J. Dupre

Density functional theory is discussed in the context of one-particle systems. We show that the ground state density $\rho_0(x)$ and energy $E_0$ are simply related to a family of external potential energy functions with ground state wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. L. Neal

The electromagnetic field can be expressed in terms of two complex potentials $ \alpha, \beta ,$ which are related to the Debye potentials. The evolution equations for these potentials are derived, which are separable either in parabolic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shaun N. Mosley

We consider the wetting transition on a planar surface in contact with a semi-infinite fluid. In the classical approach, the surface is assumed to be solid, and when interaction between solid and fluid is sufficiently short-range, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Henri Gouin

The images of relativistic jets from extragalactic sources produced by gravitational lensing by galaxies with different mass surface density distributions are modeled. In particular, the following models of the gravitational lens mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. I. Larchenkova , A. A. Lutovinov , N. S. Lyskova