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A weak notion of elastic energy for (not necessarily regular) rectifiable curves in any space dimension is proposed. Our $p$-energy is defined through a relaxation process, where a suitable $p$-rotation of inscribed polygonals is adopted.…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-02 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

In this paper we study geodesic mappings of $n$-dimensional surfaces of revolution. From the general theory of geodesic mappings of equidistant spaces we specialize to surfaces of revolution and apply the obtained formulas to the case of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-17 Irena Hinterleitner

Let $X$ be a quadratic vector field with a center whose generic orbits are algebraic curves of genus one. To each $X$ we associate an elliptic surface (a smooth complex compact surface which is a genus one fibration). We give the list of…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-01-29 Sebastien Gautier

Consider a random set of points on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which can be either uniformly sampled or a Poisson point process. Its convex hull is a random inscribed polytope, whose boundary approximates the sphere. We focus on the…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-07-16 Arseniy Akopyan , Herbert Edelsbrunner , Anton Nikitenko

A level orbit of a mechanical Hamiltonian system is a solution of Newton equation that is contained in a level set of the potential energy. In 2003, Mark Levi asked for a characterization of the smooth potential energy functions on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 Philippe Bolle , Marco Mazzucchelli , Andrea Venturelli

The double-layer potential plays an important role in solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations, and in the study of which for a certain equation, the properties of the fundamental solutions of the given equation are used. All…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Tuhtasin Ergashev

We investigate connections between the continuum and atomistic descriptions of deformable crystals, using certain interesting results from number theory. The energy of a deformed crystal is calculated in the context of a lattice model with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Phoebus Rosakis

At first, pressure formulas for the electrons under the external potential produced by fixed nuclei are derived both in the surface integral and volume integral forms concerning an arbitrary volume chosen in the system; the surface integral…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Junzo Chihara , Ichirou Fukumoto , Mitsuru Yamagiwa , Hiroo Totsuji

We define conserved gravitational charges in -cosmologically extended- topologically massive gravity, exhibit them in surface integral form about their de-Sitter or flat vacua and verify their correctness in terms of two basic types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

The dynamics of a charged relativistic particle in electromagnetic field of a rotating magnetized celestial body with the magnetic axis inclined to the axis of rotation is studied. The covariant Lagrangian function in the rotating reference…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-23 V. Epp , M. A. Masterova

A fermion ground state energy functional is set up in terms of particle density, relative pair density, and kinetic energy tensor density. It satisfies a minimum principle if constrained by a complete set of compatibility conditions. A…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-17 Bin Liu , Jerome K. Percus

The effects of viscoelasticity have been shown to manifest themselves via symmetry breaking. In this investigation, we show a novel phenomenon that arises from this idea. We observe that when a dense sphere is rotated near a wall (the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Yunxing Su , Alfonso Castillo , On Shun Pak , Lailai Zhu , Roberto Zenit

Potentials play an important role in solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations. In the middle of the last century, a potential theory was constructed for a two-dimensional elliptic equation with one singular coefficient. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Tuhtasin Ergashev

Gravitational lenses on galaxy scales are plausibly modelled as having ellipsoidal symmetry and a universal dark matter density profile, with a Sersic profile to describe the distribution of baryonic matter. Predicting all lensing effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edward A. Baltz , Phil Marshall , Masamune Oguri

We investigate the particle and kinetic-energy densities for $N$ non-interacting fermions confined in a local potential. Using Gutzwiller's semi-classical Green function, we describe the oscillating parts of the densities in terms of closed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jérôme Roccia , Matthias Brack

In a recent paper we presented analytic expressions for the axis potential, the disk metric, and the surface mass density of the global solution to Einstein's field equations describing a rigidly rotating disk of dust. Here we add the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 G. Neugebauer , R. Meinel

It is shown that low Reynolds number fluid flows can cause suspended particles to respond as though they were in an equilibrium system with an effective potential. This general result follows naturally from the fact that different methods…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Todd M. Squires

For a scattering problem of tight-binding Bloch electrons by a weak random surface potential, a generalized Levinson theorem is put forward showing the equality of the total density of surface states and the density of the total time delay.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We discuss the equilibrium conditions for a body made of two homogeneous components separated by oblate spheroidal surfaces and in relative motion. While exact solutions are not permitted for rigid rotation (unless a specific ambient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Jean-Marc Huré

The asymptotic form of the energy density for a gas of particles surrounding a sphere of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is studied using Einstein's equations. It is shown that if the pressure of the gas $p$ varies linearly with the energy density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Achilles D. Speliotopoulos