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Detailed study of the energy and momentum carried by the electromagnetic field can be a source of clues to possible new physics underlying the Maxwell Equations. But such study has been impeded by expressions for the parameters of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Oliver Davis Johns

We test the consistency with which Simmons' model can predict the local current density obtained for flat metal-vacuum-metal junctions. The image potential energy used in Simmons' original papers had a missing factor of 1/2. Besides this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Alexandre Mayer , Marwan S. Mousa , Mark J. Hagmann , Richard G. Forbes

Classical Edgeworth expansions provide asymptotic correction terms to the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) up to an order that depends on the number of moments available. In this paper, we provide subsequent correction terms beyond those given…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-23 Henry Lam , Jose Blanchet , Damian Burch , Martin Z. Bazant

The detection of hidden two-dimensional Gauss-Markov random fields using sensor networks is considered. Under a conditional autoregressive model, the error exponent for the Neyman-Pearson detector satisfying a fixed level constraint is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Youngchul Sung , H. Vincent Poor , Heejung Yu

Quantum corrections to Thomas-Fermi (TF) theory are investigated for noninteracting one-dimensional fermions with known uniform semiclassical approximations to the density and kinetic energy. Their structure is analyzed, and contributions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Raphael F. Ribeiro , Kieron Burke

We study current fluctuations in lattice gases in the macroscopic limit extending the dynamic approach for density fluctuations developed in previous articles. More precisely, we establish a large deviation principle for a space-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

New results for attenuation and damping of electromagnetic fields in rigid conducting media are derived under the conjugate influence of inertia due to charge carriers and displacement current. Inertial effects are described by a relaxation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 F. E. M. Silveira , J. A. S. Lima

A general self-consistency approach allows a thorough treatment of the corrections to the standard mean-field approximation (MFA). The natural extension of standard MFA with the help of a cumulant expansion leads to a new point of view on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimo I. Uzunov

In the independent-particle model, the nuclear level density is determined from the neutron and proton single-particle level densities. The single-particle level density for the positive-energy continuum levels is important at high…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. J. Charity , L. G. Sobotka

An exact mapping is established between the $c\geq25$ Liouville field theory (LFT) and the Gibbs measure statistics of a thermal particle in a 2D Gaussian Free Field plus a logarithmic confining potential. The probability distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Xiangyu Cao , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso , Raoul Santachiara

This paper presents a solely thermal flare, which we detected in the microwave range from the thermal gyro- and free-free emission it produced. An advantage of analyzing thermal gyro emission is its unique ability to precisely yield the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gregory D. Fleishman , Gelu M. Nita , Dale E. Gary

An approximate analytic theory is developed and implemented numerically for calculating the space charge limited current and electric field of a thin cylindrical beam or current sheet between two wide parallel electrodes. The flow is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rokhlenko , J. L. Lebowitz

We study corrections to the soft graviton theorem at all loop orders in Yukawa and scalar theories, both in the high energy and low energy regions. It is found that the tree level soft theorem is corrected by matrix elements coupled to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Hualong Gervais

Thawing quintessence scalar field models with the various potential forms to explain the late-time cosmic acceleration are compared to the {\Lambda}CDM model in detail by analyzing cosmological parameters with a set of observational data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Fereshteh Felegary , Kazuharu Bamba

This paper presents a classification of generator excitation waveforms using principal component analysis (PCA) and machine learning models, including logistic regression, random forest, and gradient boosting decision trees (GBDT). Building…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Shuai Zu , Wanqiang Zhu , Fuli Zhang , Chi Xiao , Xiao Zhang , Yixiao Li , Xinze Wen , Yingying Qiao , Junyi Xu

We consider diffusive lattice gases on a ring and analyze the stability of their density profiles conditionally to a current deviation. Depending on the current, one observes a phase transition between a regime where the density remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Bodineau , B. Derrida

Recent spatially resolved measurements of the electrostatic-potential variation across a Hall bar in strong magnetic fields, which revealed a clear correlation between current-carrying strips and incompressible strips expected near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kaan Guven , Rolf R. Gerhardts

Relying on the quantum tunnelling concept and Maxwell-Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics, Gamow shows that the star-burning process happens at temperatures comparable to a critical value, called the Gamow temperature ({\tt T}) and less than the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Hooman Moradpour , Mohsen Javaherian , Ebrahim Namvar , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We consider a generalized scalar-tensor theory, where we let the coupling function $\omega(\phi)$ and the effective cosmological constants $\Lambda(\phi)$ undetermined. We obtain general expressions for $\omega(\phi)$ and $\Lambda(\phi)$ in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. M. Diaz-Rivera , Luis O. Pimentel

The thermal self-energy of an electron in a static uniform magnetic field $B$ is calculated to first order in the fine structure constant $\alpha $ and to all orders in $eB$. We use two methods, one based on the Furry picture and another…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Per Elmfors , David Persson , Bo-Sture Skagerstam