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We study the application of a quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) method to a class of semi-linear parabolic reaction-diffusion partial differential equations used to model tumor growth. Mathematical models of tumor growth are largely phenomenological…

Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations we study the ground-state properties of the one-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model in traps with an underlying lattice. Since due to the confining potential the density is space dependent,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu

The purely numerical evaluation of multi-loop integrals and amplitudes can be a viable alternative to analytic approaches, in particular in the presence of several mass scales, provided sufficient accuracy can be achieved in an acceptable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 S. Borowka , G. Heinrich , S. Jahn , S. P. Jones , M. Kerner , J. Schlenk

Quantiles and expected shortfalls are usually used to measure risks of stochastic systems, which are often estimated by Monte Carlo methods. This paper focuses on the use of quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) method, whose convergence rate is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-07 Zhijian He , Xiaoqun Wang

Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) quadrature rules using higher order digital nets and sequences have been shown to achieve the almost optimal rate of convergence of the worst-case error in Sobolev spaces of arbitrary fixed smoothness $\alpha\in…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda , Kosuke Suzuki , Takehito Yoshiki

Electronic structure of the manganese oxide solid is studied by the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. The trial wavefunctions are built using orbitals from unrestricted Hartree-Fock and Density Functional Theory, and the electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ji-Woo Lee , Lubos Mitas , Lucas K. Wagner

We consider the computational efficiency of Monte Carlo (MC) and Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) methods applied to partial differential equations with random coefficients. These arise, for example, in groundwater flow modelling, where a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Anastasia Istratuca , Aretha Teckentrup

We consider the problem of estimating the probability of a large loss from a financial portfolio, where the future loss is expressed as a conditional expectation. Since the conditional expectation is intractable in most cases, one may…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Zhenghang Xu , Zhijian He , Xiaoqun Wang

Quasi-Monte Carlo (qMC) methods are a powerful alternative to classical Monte-Carlo (MC) integration. Under certain conditions, they can approximate the desired integral at a faster rate than the usual Central Limit Theorem, resulting in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-11-22 Jean-Jacques Forneron

One of the tasks in color image processing and computer vision is to recover clean data from partial observations corrupted by noise. To this end, robust quaternion matrix completion (QMC) has recently attracted more attention and shown its…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Baohua Huang , Jiakai Chen , Wen Li

Langevin Monte Carlo (LMC) is an iterative algorithm used to generate samples from a distribution that is known only up to a normalizing constant. The nonasymptotic dependence of its mixing time on the dimension and target accuracy is…

We show how simple kinks and jumps of otherwise smooth integrands over $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be dealt with by a preliminary integration with respect to a single well chosen variable. It is assumed that this preintegration, or conditional…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-05 Andreas Griewank , Frances Y. Kuo , Hernan Leövey , Ian H. Sloan

Ab-initio quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods are a state-of-the-art computational approach to obtaining highly accurate many-body wave functions. Although QMC methods are widely used in physics and chemistry to compute ground-state energies,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Kousuke Nakano , Abhishek Raghav , Sandro Sorella

We study numerical integration of functions depending on an infinite number of variables. We provide lower error bounds for general deterministic linear algorithms and provide matching upper error bounds with the help of suitable multilevel…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Josef Dick , Michael Gnewuch

We study the sample median of independently generated quasi-Monte Carlo estimators based on randomized digital nets and prove it approximates the target integral value at almost the optimal convergence rate for various function spaces. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-21 Zexin Pan

The basic idea of fast Monte Carlo (MC) simulations is to perform particle-based MC simulations with the excluded-volume interactions modeled by "soft" repulsive potentials that allow particle overlapping. This gives much faster system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Qiang Wang

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) is an advanced simulation methodology for studies of manybody quantum systems. In this review, we focus on the electronic structure QMC, i.e., methods relevant for systems described by the electron-ion…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Michal Bajdich , Lubos Mitas

In this paper, we consider Quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) worst case error of weighted smooth function classes in $C^\infty[0,1]^s$ by a digital net over $\mathbb F_2$. We show that the ratio of the worst case error to the QMC integration error of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Matsumoto Makoto , Ryuichi Ohori , Takehito Yoshiki

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) can play a very important role in generating accurate data needed for constructing potential energy surfaces. We argue that QMC has advantages in terms of a smaller systematic bias and an ability to cover phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 David M. Ceperley , Scott Jensen , Yubo Yang , Hongwei Niu , Carlo Pierleoni , Markus Holzmann

In lattice field theory, the interactions of elementary particles can be computed via high-dimensional integrals. Markov-chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods based on importance sampling are normally efficient to solve most of these integrals.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Tobias Hartung , Karl Jansen , Hernan Leövey , Julia Volmer