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We present an abstract framework for parabolic type equations which possibly degenerate on certain spatial regions. The degeneracies are such that the equations under investigation may admit a type change ranging from parabolic to elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-17 Dirk Pauly , Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

In this paper, we concern the isolated singular solutions for semi-linear elliptic equations involving the Hardy-Leray potentials \begin{equation}\label{0} -\Delta u+\frac{\mu}{|x|^2} u=u^p\quad {\rm in}\quad \Omega\setminus\{0\},\qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 Huyuan Chen , Feng Zhou

We present some applications of ideas from partial differential equations and differential geometry to the study of difference equations on infinite graphs. All operators that we consider are examples of "elliptic operators" as defined by…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Dodziuk

We study operators on a singular manifold, here of conical or edge type, and develop a new general approach of representing asymptotics of solutions to elliptic equations close to the singularities. The idea is to construct so-called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-02 H. -J. Flad , G. Harutyunyan , B. -W. Schulze

In this paper, we study parabolic equations in divergence form with coefficients that are singular degenerate as some Muckenhoupt weight functions in one spatial variable. Under certain conditions, weighted reverse H\"{o}lder's inequalities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-16 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

We analyze degenerate, second-order, elliptic operators $H$ in divergence form on $L_2({\bf R}^{n}\times{\bf R}^{m})$. We assume the coefficients are real symmetric and $a_1H_\delta\geq H\geq a_2H_\delta$ for some $a_1,a_2>0$ where \[…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

An unsteady problem is considered for a space-fractional equation in a bounded domain. A first-order evolutionary equation involves the square root of an elliptic operator of second order. Finite element approximation in space is employed.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-29 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We study the monotonicity and one-dimensional symmetry of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f:(0,+\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$ is a locally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-14 Phuong Le

Using variational methods, we establish the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem driven by a Choquard term and a singular nonlinearity. We further show that if the problem has a positive solution, then it is bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš , Kamel Saoudi

We consider both divergence and non-divergence parabolic equations on a half space in weighted Sobolev spaces. All the leading coefficients are assumed to be only measurable in the time and one spatial variable except one coefficient, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-12 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. For such a class of operators we establish a factorization into a product of first order operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-25 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

This is the first part of a series of two papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\mathop{\operatorname{div}} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose coefficients lie in critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

We study a nonlinear equation with an elliptic operator having degenerate coercivity. We prove the existence of a unique W^{1,1}_0 distributional solution under suitable summability assumptions on the source in Lebesgue spaces. Moreover, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-07 Lucio Boccardo , Gisella Croce , Luigi Orsina

This thesis pertains to the study of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations on "thin" structures. The first main objective is to establish the strong and weak low-dimensional counterparts of the parabolic Neumann problem. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-17 Łukasz Chomienia

Space and time discretizations of parabolic differential equations with dynamic boundary conditions are studied in a weak formulation that fits into the standard abstract formulation of parabolic problems, just that the usual L^2(\Omega)…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-09 Balázs Kovács , Christian Lubich

We consider parabolic operators of the form $$\partial_t+\mathcal{L},\ \mathcal{L}=-\mbox{div}\, A(X,t)\nabla,$$ in $\mathbb R_+^{n+2}:=\{(X,t)=(x,x_{n+1},t)\in \mathbb R^{n}\times \mathbb R\times \mathbb R:\ x_{n+1}>0\}$, $n\geq 1$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-10 Kaj Nyström

We show that any general semilinear elliptic problem with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions in an annulus A in R^2m ;m >1, invariant by the action of a certain symmetry group can be reduced to a nonhomogenous similar problem in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-02 Filomena Pacella , P. N. Srikanth

We prove existence of strong solutions to a family of some semilinear parabolic free boundary problems by means of elliptic regularization. Existence of solutions is obtained in two steps: we first show some uniform energy estimates and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Alessandro Audrito , Tomás Sanz-Perela

Given bounded selfadjoint operators $A$ and $B$ acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, consider the linear pencil $P(\lambda)=A+\lambda B$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$. The set of parameters $\lambda$ such that $P(\lambda)$ is a positive…

In this paper we are mainly concerned with nontrivial positive solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the degenerate elliptic equation \begin{gather} -\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} -\left|x\right|^{2k}\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 N. M. Tri , D. A. Tuan