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The dynamics of the outer electron in an alkali atom in the presence of structured electromagnetic waves is described. The interaction of the alkali Rydberg atom with twisted radiowaves is considered. The two schemes for Rydberg-atom based…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 P. O. Kazinski , P. S. Korolev , V. A. Ryakin

The emergence of large-scale spatial modulations of turbulent channel flow, as the Reynolds number is decreased, is addressed numerically using the framework of linear stability analysis. Such modulations are known as the precursors of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Nicola Ciola , Yohann Duguet , Jean-Christophe Robinet , Pietro De Palma , Stefania Cherubini

We investigate, within the framework of linear elasticity theory, edge Rayleigh waves of a two-dimensional elastic solid with broken time-reversal and parity symmetries due to a Berry term. As our prime example, we study the elastic edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Claudio Benzoni , Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Sergej Moroz

A new eigenvalue analysis is developed and applied to the circular cylinder laminar flow configuration to investigate the various mechanisms at play in the nonlinear saturation of perturbations yielding to limit cycles for supercritical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Olivier Marquet , Marco Carini

We propose a technique to derive upper bounds on Gallager's cost-constrained random coding exponent function. Applying this technique to the non-coherent peak-power or average-power limited discrete time memoryless Ricean fading channel, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Amos Lapidoth , Natalia Miliou

Horizontal resonances of slit arrays are studied. They can lead to an enhanced transmission that cannot be explained using the single-mode approximation. A new type of cavity resonance is found when the slits are narrow for a wavelength…

We present high-resolution direct numerical simulation studies of turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection in a closed cylindrical cell with an aspect ratio of one. The focus of our analysis is on the finest scales of convective turbulence, in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Janet D. Scheel , Mohammad S. Emran , Joerg Schumacher

Bloch wavefunctions are used to derive dispersion relations for water wave propagation in the presence of an infinite array of periodically arranged surface scatterers. For one dimensional periodicity (stripes), band gaps for wavevectors in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Chou

Dielectric spheres of various sizes may sustain electromagnetic whispering-gallery modes resonating at optical frequencies with very narrow linewidths. Arbitrary small deviations from the spherical shape typically shift and broaden such…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Julius Gohsrich , Tirth Shah , Andrea Aiello

A theory for multiple scattering of elastic waves is presented in a random medium bounded by two ideal free surfaces, whose horizontal size is infinite and whose transverse size is smaller than the mean free path of the waves. This geometry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicolas P. Tregoures , Bart A. van Tiggelen

Wavelet Transforms are a widely used technique for decomposing a signal into coefficient vectors that correspond to distinct frequency/scale bands while retaining time localization. This property enables an adaptive analysis of signals at…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Jack Kissell , Vijini Lakmini , Brani Vidakovic

We propose a new radiation condition for an infinite inhomogeneous two-dimensional medium which is periodic in the vertical direction and remains invariant in the horizontal direction. The classical Rayleigh-expansion radiation condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Guanghui Hu , Andreas Rathsfeld , Jiayi Zhang , Ruming Zhang

The second-order coding rate of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel is studied. We tackle this problem via an information-spectrum approach and statistical bounds based on recent random matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jakob Hoydis , Romain Couillet , Pablo Piantanida

The spectral properties of the restricted fractional Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smoothly bent waveguide is investigated. The existence of eigenvalues below the threshold of the continuous spectrum is proved,…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Fedor Bakharev , Sergey Matveenko

This paper presents theoretical and numerical models for the backscattering of 2D Rayleigh waves in single-phase, untextured polycrystalline materials with statistically equiaxed grains. The theoretical model, based on our prior…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Shan Li , Ming Huang , Yongfeng Song , Bo Lan , Xiongbing Li

The coupled motion is investigated for a mechanical system consisting of water and a body freely floating in it. Water occupies either a half-space or a layer of constant depth into which an infinitely long surface-piercing cylinder is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Nikolay Kuznetsov

We study radial waves in (2+1)-dimensional noncommutative scalar field theory, using operatorial methods. The waves propagate along a discrete radial coordinate and are described by finite series deformations of Bessel-type functions. At…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ciprian Acatrinei

The coarsening and wavenumber selection of striped states growing from random initial conditions are studied in a non-relaxational, spatially extended, and far-from-equilibrium system by performing large-scale numerical simulations of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Paul , K-H. Chiam , M. C. Cross , P. F. Fischer

We study optical Bloch oscillations in the one- and two-dimensional arrays of helical waveguides with transverse refractive index gradient. Longitudinal rotation of waveguides may lead to notable variations of the width of the band of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 WeiFeng Zhang , Xiao Zhang , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Xianfeng Chen , Fangwei Ye

It is shown that the scattering of laser radiation on cavitation ruptures in fluids is similar to the scattering by gas particles. When the characteristic dimensions of microscopic voids and bubbles are considerably smaller than the laser…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-03 M. N. Shneider , M. Pekker