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This short note describes the concept of guided training of deep neural networks (DNNs) to learn physically reasonable solutions. DNNs are being widely used to predict phenomena in physics and mechanics. One of the issues of DNNs is that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Kazuo Yonekura

In this paper we focus on comparing machine learning approaches for quantum graphs, which are metric graphs, i.e., graphs with dedicated edge lengths, and an associated differential operator. In our case the differential equation is a…

Recently, there has been growing interest in using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to solve differential equations. However, the preservation of structure, such as energy and stability, in a suitable manner has yet to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Haoyu Chu , Yuto Miyatake , Wenjun Cui , Shikui Wei , Daisuke Furihata

We introduce NewPINNs, a physics-informing learning framework that couples neural networks with conventional numerical solvers for solving differential equations. Rather than enforcing governing equations and boundary conditions through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Maedeh Makki , Satish Chandran , Maziar Raissi , Adrien Grenier , Behzad Mohebbi

Discovering the underlying behavior of complex systems is an important topic in many science and engineering disciplines. In this paper, we propose a novel neural network framework, finite difference neural networks (FDNet), to learn…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-04 Zheng Shi , Nur Sila Gulgec , Albert S. Berahas , Shamim N. Pakzad , Martin Takáč

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a unified framework for solving both forward and inverse problems of differential equations, yet their performance and physical consistency strongly depend on how governing laws are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Guojie Li , Liu Hong

Numerical methods such as finite element have been flourishing in the past decades for modeling solid mechanics problems via solving governing partial differential equations (PDEs). A salient aspect that distinguishes these numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Chengping Rao , Hao Sun , Yang Liu

Learning solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) with Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) is an attractive alternative approach to traditional solvers due to its flexibility and ease of incorporating observed data. Despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Wei Peng , Weien Zhou , Xiaoya Zhang , Wen Yao , Zheliang Liu

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) serve as a flexible alternative for tackling forward and inverse problems in differential equations, displaying impressive advancements in diverse areas of applied mathematics. Despite integrating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Shengfeng Xu , Chang Yan , Zhenxu Sun , Renfang Huang , Dilong Guo , Guowei Yang

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a means of obtaining approximate solutions of partial differential equations and systems through the minimisation of an objective function which includes the evaluation of a residual function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jose Florido , He Wang , Amirul Khan , Peter K. Jimack

Physics informed neural network (PINN) based solution methods for differential equations have recently shown success in a variety of scientific computing applications. Several authors have reported difficulties, however, when using PINNs to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Arnav Gangal , Luis Kim , Sean P. Carney

We introduce a sampling based machine learning approach, Monte Carlo physics informed neural networks (MC-PINNs), for solving forward and inverse fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). As a generalization of physics informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Ling Guo , Hao Wu , Xiaochen Yu , Tao Zhou

Quantum Physics-Informed Neural Networks (QPINNs) integrate quantum computing and machine learning to impose physical biases on the output of a quantum neural network, aiming to either solve or discover differential equations. The approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Giorgio Panichi , Sebastiano Corli , Enrico Prati

We investigate the inverse problem for Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in scenarios where the parameters of the given PDE dynamics may exhibit changepoints at random time. We employ Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) - universal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Zhikang Dong , Pawel Polak

We study numerical algorithms to solve a specific Partial Differential Equation (PDE), namely the Stefan problem, using Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). This problem describes the heat propagation in a liquid-solid phase change…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Bahae-Eddine Madir , Francky Luddens , Corentin Lothodé , Ionut Danaila

The recently developed physics-informed machine learning has made great progress for solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), however, it may fail to provide reasonable approximations to the PDEs with discontinuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-06 Chunyue Lv , Lei Wang , Chenming Xie

Partial differential equations (PDEs) provide a mathematical foundation for simulating and understanding intricate behaviors in both physical sciences and engineering. With the growing capabilities of deep learning, data$-$driven approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Narayan S Iyer , Bivas Bhaumik , Ram S Iyer , Satyasaran Changdar

I will demonstrate the effectiveness of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) when training data are scarce or noisy. The training data can be located either at the boundaries or within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Hubert Baty

We present a novel method for using Neural Networks (NNs) for finding solutions to a class of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Our method builds on recent advances in Neural Radiance Field research (NeRFs) and allows for a NN to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Jaroslaw Rzepecki , Daniel Bates , Chris Doran

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising approach for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) by incorporating physical constraints into deep learning models. However, standard PINNs often require a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Keon Vin Park