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The unique determination of a measurable conductivity from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the equation $\mathrm{div} (\sigma \nabla u) = 0$ is the subject of this note. A new strategy, based on Clifford algebras and a higher dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Matteo Santacesaria

In this article we initiate a systematic study of the well-posedness theory of the Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds with boundary. This is an important problem in general relativity, and it is particularly important in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael Holst , Gantumur Tsogtgerel

We establish a uniform estimate for the injectivity radius of the past null cone of a point in a general Lorentzian manifold foliated by spacelike hypersurfaces and satisfying an upper curvature bound. Precisely, our main assumptions are,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 James D. E. Grant , Philippe G. LeFloch

We prove two uniqueness theorems for solutions of linear and nonlinear wave equations; the first theorem is in the Minkowski space while the second is in the domain of outer communication of a Kerr black hole. Both theorems concern ill…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Sergiu Klainerman

In this paper, we give a uniqueness theorem for the Dirichlet problem of minimal maps into general Riemannian manifolds with non-positive sectional curvature, improving Theorem 5.2 of Lee-Ooi-Tsui's paper published in J. Geom. Anal.. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-25 Zhiwei Jia , Minghao Li , Ling Yang

The causality structure of two-dimensional manifolds with degenerate metrics is analysed in terms of global solutions of the massless wave equation. Certain novel features emerge. Despite the absence of a traditional Lorentzian Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

Lorentzian manifolds with parallel spinors are important objects of study in several branches of geometry, analysis and mathematical physics. Their Cauchy problem has recently been discussed by Baum, Leistner and Lischewski, who proved that…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-21 Bernd Ammann , Klaus Kroencke , Olaf Müller

We study a version of Calder\'on's problem for harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. By using the higher linearization method, we first show that the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map determines the metric on the domain up to a natural gauge…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Sebastián Muñoz-Thon

We consider the problem of finding on a given Euclidean domain $\Omega$ of dimension $n \geq 3$ a complete conformally flat metric whose Schouten curvature $A$ satisfies some equation of the form $f(\lambda(-A)) = 1$. This generalizes a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 Maria del Mar González , YanYan Li , Luc Nguyen

We prove uniqueness of solutions to the wave map equation in the natural class, namely $ (u, \partial_t u) \in C([0,T); \dot{H}^{d/2})\times C^1([0,T); \dot{H}^{d/2-1})$ in dimensions $d\geq 4$. This is achieved through estimating the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-21 Fabrice Planchon , Nader Masmoudi

For n>1 and -1<p<1, we prove that if q is close to n and the qth Lp dual curvature is Holder close to be the constant one function, then this "near isotropic" qth Lp dual Minkowski problem on the (n-1)-dimensional sphere has a unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Karoly J. Boroczky , Shibing Chen , Weiru Liu , Christos Saroglou

In this note we give an alternative geometrical derivation of the results recently presented by Garcia-Godinez, Newman and Silva-Ortigoza in [1] on the class of all two-dimensional riemannian and lorentzian metrics from 2nd order ODEs which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Emanuel Gallo

In this paper, we address a classical case of the Calder\'on (or conductivity) inverse problem in dimension two. We aim to recover the location and the shape of a single cavity $\omega$ (with boundary $\gamma$) contained in a domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Alexandre Munnier , Karim Ramdani

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for the wave equations for sums of squares of left invariant vector fields on compact Lie groups and also for hypoelliptic homogeneous left-invariant differential operators on graded Lie groups (the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Carlos Andres Rodriguez Torijano , Michael Ruzhansky

We consider the Calder\'on problem for systems with unknown zeroth and first order terms, and improve on previously known results. More precisely, let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, let $A$ be a connection matrix…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Mihajlo Cekić

The Calder\'on problem is an inverse problem with applications to electrical impedance tomography and geophysical prospection. We prove uniqueness in the Calder\'on problem in spatial dimension $n \geq 3$ for scalar conductivities in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Clemens Bombach

We extend a global uniqueness result for the Calder\'on problem with partial data, due to Kenig-Sj\"ostrand-Uhlmann, to the case of less regular conductivities. Specifically, we show that in dimensions $n\ge 3$, the knowledge of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We prove that a four-dimensional Lorentzian manifold that is curvature homogeneous of order 3, or CH_3 for short, is necessarily locally homogeneous. We also exhibit and classify four-dimensional Lorentzian, CH_2 manifolds that are not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-21 Robert Milson , Nicos Pelavas

We study the existence of surfaces with constant or prescribed Gauss curvature in certain Lorentzian spacetimes. We prove in particular that every (non-elementary) 3-dimensional maximal globally hyperbolic spatially compact spacetime with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Thierry Barbot , François Béguin , Abdelghani Zeghib

We introduce a variational first-order Sobolev calculus on metric measure spacetimes. The key object is the maximal weak subslope of an arbitrary causal function, which plays the role of the (Lorentzian) modulus of its differential. It is…