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Cosmography can be considered as a sort of a model-independent approach to tackle the dark energy/modified gravity problem. In this review, the success and the shortcomings of the $\Lambda$CDM model, based on General Relativity and standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo

This paper aims to formulate certain scalar factors associated with matter variables for self-gravitating non-static cylindrical geometry by considering a standard model $\mathcal{R}+\zeta\mathcal{Q}$ of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 M. Sharif , T. Naseer

In this article, we explore the concept of cosmological inflation within the framework of the $f (T,\mathcal{T})$ theory of gravity, where $f$ is a general function of the Torsion scalar $T$ and the trace, $\mathcal{T}$, of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Aaqid Bhat , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

In the framework of $f(T)$ gravity, we focus on a weak-field and spherically symmetric solution for the Lagrangian $f(T)=T+\alpha T^{2}$, where $\alpha$ is a small constant which parameterizes the departure from General Relativity. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

In this work, we study the possibility of finite-time future cosmological singularities appearing in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We present the theory in both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The present paper is elaborated to discuss the energy condition bounds in a modified teleparallel gravity namely $F(T,T_{G})$, involving torsion invariant $T$ and contribution from a term $T_G$, the teleparallel equivalent of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Saira Waheed , M. Zubair

$f(T)$ cosmology has shown promise in explaining aspects of cosmic evolution. In this work, we analyze constraints on leading models of $f(T)$ gravity in the context of the recently released Pantheon+ data set, together with comparisons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Rebecca Briffa , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jackson Levi Said , Jurgen Mifsud

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is formulated in which $G$ and particle masses are allowed to vary. The theory yields a globally static cosmological model with no evolutionary timescales, no cosmological coincidences, and no flatness and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Meir Shimon

We derive the equation of matter density perturbations on sub-horizon scales around a flat Friedmann-Lema\^\i tre-Robertson-Walker background for the general Lagrangian density $f(R,\GB)$ that is a function of a Ricci scalar $R$ and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Antonio De Felice , Teruaki Suyama

This study systematically investigates the cosmological dynamics of two well-motivated functional forms in $f(T,B)$ gravity within a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. Here $T$ denotes the torsion scalar and $B$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jianwen Liu , Fabao Gao , Aqeela Razzaq

We have investigated an isotropic and homogeneous cosmological model of the universe in $f(R, T^{\phi})$ gravity, where $T^{\phi}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor and $R$ is the Ricci scalar. We developed and presented exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Priyanka Garg

The study of cosmological perturbation theory in $f(T)$ gravity is a topic of great interest in teleparallel gravity since this is one of the simplest generalizations of the theory that modifies the teleparallel equivalent of general…

We investigate galactic rotation curves in $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ represents a torsional quantity. Our study centers on the particular Lagrangian $f(T)=T+\alpha{T^n}$, where $|n|\neq 1$ and $\alpha$ is a small unknown constant. To do…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Andrew Finch , Jackson Levi Said

We explore an extension of the symmetric teleparallel gravity denoted the $f(Q)$ theory, by considering a function of the nonmetricity invariant $Q$ as the gravitational Lagrangian. Some interesting properties could be found in the $f(Q)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Jianbo Lu , Xin Zhao , Guoying Chee

This thesis investigates compact astrophysical objects within modified theories of gravity, focusing on neutron stars and strange stars. The work studies their internal structure, equilibrium, and stability in gravitational frameworks based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sneha Pradhan

In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the non-static cylindrical geometry with anisotropic matter configuration in the framework of modified Gauss-Bonnet theory. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 M. Zeeshan Gul , W. Ahmad , M. M. M. Nasir , Faisal Javed , Orhan Donmez , Bander Almutairi

We investigate inflation in modified gravity framework by introducing a direct coupling term between a scalar field $\phi$ and the trace of the energy momentum tensor $T$ as $f(\phi,T) = 2 \phi( \kappa^{1/2} \alpha T + \kappa^{5/2} \beta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Ashmita , Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das

In present paper, we search the existence of dark energy scalar field models within in $f(R, T)$ gravity theory established by Harko et al. (Phys. Rev. D 84, 024020, 2011) in a flat FRW universe. The correspondence between scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Anirudh Pradhan

We apply a quadratic teleparallel torsion scalar of the $f(T)=T+\alpha T^{2}$ field equations to the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model. We assume two perfect fluid components, the matter component has a fixed equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-07 G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy , Sh. Kh. Ibrahim

In this study, we present a novel approach to mimetic gravity incorporating a non-zero nonmetricity tensor with vanishing torsion and curvature, establishing a generalized mimetic-$f(Q)$ gravity framework. Using the Lagrange multiplier…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Adam Z. Kaczmarek