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The Moran discrete process and the Wright-Fisher modelare the most popular models in population genetics. It is common tounderstand the dynamics of these models to use an approximating diffusionprocess, called Wright-Fisher diffusion. Here,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-13 Gorgui Gackou , A Guillin , Arnaud Personne

The Wright-Fisher model is the most popular population model for describing the behaviour of evolutionary systems with a finite population size. Approximations to the model have commonly been used for the analysis of time-resolved genome…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-21 Nuno R. Nené , Ville Mustonen , Christopher J. R. Illingworth

Wright-Fisher diffusions and their dual ancestral graphs occupy a central role in the study of allele frequency change and genealogical structure, and they provide expressions, explicit in some special cases but generally implicit, for the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Martina Favero , Paul A. Jenkins

The transition distribution of a sample taken from a Wright-Fisher diffusion with general small mutation rates is found using a coalescent approach. The approximation is equivalent to having at most one mutation in the coalescent tree of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-09-12 Conrad J. Burden , Robert C. Griffiths

The Wright--Fisher diffusion is important in population genetics in modelling the evolution of allele frequencies over time subject to the influence of biological phenomena such as selection, mutation, and genetic drift. Simulating paths of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-16 Jaromir Sant , Paul A. Jenkins , Jere Koskela , Dario Spanò

A number of discrete time, finite population size models in genetics describing the dynamics of allele frequencies are known to converge (subject to suitable scaling) to a diffusion process in the infinite population limit, termed the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-14 Jaromir Sant , Paul A. Jenkins , Jere Koskela , Dario Spano

The stationary distribution of a sample taken from a Wright-Fisher diffusion with general small mutation rates is found using a coalescent approach. The approximation is equivalent to having at most one mutation in the coalescent tree to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-31 Conrad J. Burden , Robert C. Griffiths

Background: The accumulation of deleterious mutations of a population directly contributes to the fate as to how long the population would exist. Muller's ratchet provides a quantitative framework to study the effect of accumulation.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-09-22 Shuyun Jiao , Yanbo Wang , Bo Yuan , Ping Ao

We apply a Lindeberg principle under the Markov process setting to approximate the Wright-Fisher model with neutral $r$-alleles using a diffusion process, deriving an error rate based on a function class distance involving fourth-order…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-15 Peng Chen , Jie Xiong , Lihu Xu , Jiayu Zheng

Our motivation comes from the large population approximation of individual based models in population dynamics and population genetics. We propose a general method to investigate scaling limits of finite dimensional population size Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Vincent Bansaye , Maria-Emilia Caballero , Sylvie Méléard

We develop a global and hierarchical scheme for the forward Kolmogorov (Fokker-Planck) equation of the diffusion approximation of the Wright-Fisher model of population genetics. That model describes the random genetic drift of several…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-21 Julian Hofrichter , Tat Dat Tran , Jürgen Jost

The Wright-Fisher diffusion is a fundamentally important model of evolution encompassing genetic drift, mutation, and natural selection. Suppose you want to infer the parameters associated with these processes from an observed sample path.…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-22 Paul A. Jenkins

The Wright-Fisher model and the Moran model are both widely used in population genetics. They describe the time evolution of the frequency of an allele in a well-mixed population with fixed size. We propose a simple and tractable model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-30 Arthur Alexandre , Alia Abbara , Cecilia Fruet , Claude Loverdo , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Muller's ratchet is a paradigmatic model for the accumulation of deleterious mutations in a population of finite size. A click of the ratchet occurs when all individuals with the least number of deleterious mutations are lost irreversibly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-11-20 Jakob J. Metzger , Stephan Eule

We study a class of processes that are akin to the Wright-Fisher model, with transition probabilities weighted in terms of the frequency-dependent fitness of the population types. By considering an approximate weak formulation of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-08-28 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We provide a general theorem bounding the error in the approximation of a random measure of interest--for example, the empirical population measure of types in a Wright-Fisher model--and a Dirichlet process, which is a measure having…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Han L. Gan , Nathan Ross

The Wright-Fisher (W-F) diffusion model serves as a foundational framework for interpreting population evolution through allele frequency dynamics over time. Despite the known transition probability between consecutive generations, an exact…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-24 Tania Roa , María Inés Fariello , Gerardo Martínez , José León

We develop an iterative global solution scheme for the backward Kolmogorov equation of the diffusion approximation of the Wright-Fisher model of population genetics. That model describes the random genetic drift of several alleles at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-20 Julian Hofrichter , Tat Dat Tran , Jürgen Jost

Near the beginning of the century, Wright and Fisher devised an elegant, mathematically tractable model of gene reproduction and replacement that laid the foundation for contemporary population genetics. The Wright-Fisher model and its…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-23 Todd L. Parsons

The increasing availability of population-level allele frequency data across one or more related populations necessitates the development of methods that can efficiently estimate population genetics parameters, such as the strength of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-11-09 Jeffrey J. Gory , Radu Herbei , Laura S. Kubatko
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