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Synthetic biology aims at designing modular genetic circuits that can be assembled according to the desired function. When embedded in a cell, a circuit module becomes a small subnetwork within a larger environmental network, and its…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-14 Johannes Falk , Leo Bronstein , Maleen Hanst , Barbara Drossel , Heinz Koeppl

Biomolecular condensates play a crucial role in the spatial organization of living matter. These membrane-less organelles, resulting from liquid-liquid phase separation, operate far from thermodynamic equilibrium, with their size and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Jacques Fries , Roxanne Berthin , Marie Jardat , Pierre Illien , Vincent Dahirel

Biology stores information and computes at the molecular scale, yet the ways in which it does so are often distinct from human-engineered computers. Mapping biological computation onto architectures familiar to computer science remains an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Jan Kocka , Kabir Husain , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

We propose that the behaviour of non-linear media can be controlled automatically through coevolutionary systems. By extension, forms of unconventional computing, i.e., massively parallel non-linear computers, can be realised by such an…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2012-12-13 Christopher Stone , Rita Toth , Ben de Lacy Costello , Larry Bull , Andrew Adamatzky

In living cells, chemical reactions form a complex network. Complicated dynamics arising from such networks are the origins of biological functions. We propose a novel mathematical method to analyze bifurcation behaviors of a reaction…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-08-08 Takashi Okada , Je-Chiang Tsai , Atsushi Mochizuki

In this paper we present a computational modeling account of an active self in artificial agents. In particular we focus on how an agent can be equipped with a sense of control and how it arises in autonomous situated action and, in turn,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Sebastian Kahl , Sebastian Wiese , Nele Russwinkel , Stefan Kopp

Chemical reactions involve the movement of charges, and this work presents a mathematical model for describing chemical reactions in electrolytes. The model is developed using an energy variational method that aligns with classical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Shixin Xu , Robert Eisenberg , Zilong Song , Huaxiong Huang

Binding and unbinding of ligands to specific sites of a macromolecule are one of the most elementary molecular interactions inside the cell that embody the computational processes of biological regulations. The interaction between…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-11-10 Hidenori Kimura , Hiroyuki Okano , Reiko J. Tanaka

Organic reactions are usually assigned to classes containing reactions with similar reagents and mechanisms. Reaction classes facilitate the communication of complex concepts and efficient navigation through chemical reaction space.…

Biomolecular force fields have been traditionally derived based on a mixture of reference quantum chemistry data and experimental information obtained on small fragments. However, the possibility to run extensive molecular dynamics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Thorben Fröhlking , Mattia Bernetti , Nicola Calonaci , Giovanni Bussi

Biochemical reactions involving three or more reactants, called higher-molecular reactions, play an important role in theoretical systems and synthetic biology. In particular, such reactions underpin a variety of important bio-dynamical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-01-05 Tomislav Plesa

The biomolecules in and around a living cell -- proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, carbohydrates -- continuously sample myriad conformational states that are thermally accessible at physiological temperatures. Simultaneously, a given…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-07-15 Cameron Mura , Charles E. McAnany

Quantum chemical studies of reactivity involve calculations on a large number of molecular structures and comparison of their energies. Already the set-up of these calculations limits the scope of the results that one will obtain, because…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Alain C. Vaucher , Markus Reiher

Metabolic networks, formed by a series of metabolic pathways, are made of intracellular and extracellular reactions that determine the biochemical properties of a cell, and by a set of interactions that guide and regulate the activity of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Jean-Marc Alliot , Marta Cialdea Mayer , Robert Demolombe , Martín Diéguez , Luis Fariñas del Cerro

To survive in ever-changing environments, living organisms need to continuously combine the ongoing external inputs they receive, representing present conditions, with their dynamical internal state, which includes influences of past…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-09 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Reactions forming a pathway can be rewritten by making explicit the different molecular components involved in them. A molecular component represents a biological entity (e.g. a protein) in all its states (free, bound, degraded, etc.). In…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Andrea Maggiolo-Schettini , Paolo Milazzo , Giovanni Pardini

Reaction coordinates are widely used throughout chemical physics to model and understand complex chemical transformations. We introduce a definition of the natural reaction coordinate, suitable for condensed phase and biomolecular systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Robert T. McGibbon , Brooke E. Husic , Vijay S. Pande

Reactive lattice gas automata provide a microscopic approachto the dynamics of spatially-distributed reacting systems. After introducing the subject within the wider framework of lattice gas automata (LGA) as a microscopic approach to the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Pierre Boon , David Dab , Raymond Kapral , Anna Lawniczak

We advance the state of the art in biomolecular interaction extraction with three contributions: (i) We show that deep, Abstract Meaning Representations (AMR) significantly improve the accuracy of a biomolecular interaction extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Sahil Garg , Aram Galstyan , Ulf Hermjakob , Daniel Marcu

Can a micron sized sack of interacting molecules autonomously learn an internal model of a complex and fluctuating environment? We draw insights from control theory, machine learning theory, chemical reaction network theory, and statistical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-11-08 William Poole , Thomas E. Ouldridge , Manoj Gopalkrishnan