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We develop a lumped parameter model to describe and predict the mass release of (absorption from) an arbitrary shaped body of any dimension in a large environment. Through the one-to-one analogy between diffusion-dominated mass transfer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Pawel Rochowski , Giuseppe Pontrelli

It has been noticed that when the waiting time distribution exhibits a transition from an intermediate time power law decay to a long-time exponential decay in the continuous time random walk model, a transition from anomalous diffusion to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Zhe Xue , Yuan Zhang , Zhennan Zhou , Min Tang

Aerial manipulators undergo rapid, configuration-dependent changes in inertial coupling forces and aerodynamic forces, making accurate dynamics modeling a core challenge for reliable control. Analytical models lose fidelity under these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Samaksh Ujjawal , Shivansh Pratap Singh , Naveen Sudheer Nair , Rishabh Dev Yadav , Wei Pan , Spandan Roy

Monte Carlo simulation is used to study the dynamical crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion in fluids confined to narrow channels. We show that the long time diffusion coefficients for a series of systems involving hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Surajith N. Wanasundara , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles

We study diffusion in a one-dimensional periodic array of scatterers modeled by a simple map. The chaotic scattering process for this map can be changed by a control parameter and exhibits the dynamics of a crisis in chaotic scattering. We…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Klages , J. R. Dorfman

We study the stochastic dynamics of a particle with two distinct motility states. Each one is characterized by two parameters: one represents the average speed and the other represents the persistence quantifying the tendency to maintain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-16 M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger

We investigate the escape behavior of systems governed by the one-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation $\partial_t \rho = \partial_x[\partial_x U\rho] + D\partial^2_x \rho^\nu$, where the potential of the drift, $U(x)$, presents a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. K. Lenzi , C. Anteneodo , L. Borland

Design and characterisation of capsules is not an easy task owing to the multiple involved preparation factors and parameters. Here, a novel method to characterise capsule membrane permeability to solute molecules by an inverse approach is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Clément Bielinski , Badr Kaoui

In this work, the influence of geometry and domain size on spatiotemporal pattern formation is investigated to establish parameter spaces for a cross-diffusive reaction-diffusion model on an annulus. By applying linear stability theory, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-31 Gulsemay Yigit , Wakil Sarfaraz , Raquel Barreira , Anotida Madzvamuse

The crossover between dispersion patterns has been frequently observed in various systems. Inspired by the pathway-based kinetic model for E. coli chemotaxis that accounts for the intracellular adaptation process and noise, we propose a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-07 Zhe Xue , Weiran Sun , Zhennan Zhou , Min Tang

A variety of enhanced statistical and numerical methods are now routinely used to extract comprehensible and relevant thermodynamic information from the vast amount of complex, high-dimensional data obtained from intensive molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Francois Sicard , Vladimir Koskin , Alessia Annibale , Edina Rosta

We study the angular diffusion in a classical $d-$dimensional inertial XY model with interactions decaying with the distance between spins as $r^{-\alpha}$, wiht $\alpha\geqslant 0$. After a very short-time ballistic regime, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Antonio Rodríguez , Constantino Tsallis

Anisotropic diffusion processes emerge in various fields such as transport in biological tissue and diffusion in liquid crystals. In such systems, the motion is described by a diffusion tensor. For a proper characterization of processes…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Mario Heidernätsch , Michael Bauer , Günter Radons

The present article proposes a diffuse interface model for compressible multicomponent flows with transport phenomena of mass, momentum and energy (i.e., mass diffusion, viscous dissipation and heat conduction). The model is reduced from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Chao Zhang , Lifeng Wang

We derive a functional for the entropy contributed by any microscopic degrees of freedom as arising from their measurable pair correlations. Applicable both in and out of equilibrium, this functional yields the maximum entropy which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Benjamin Sorkin , Joshua Ricouvier , Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel

Using analytical calculations and computer simulations we consider both the lateral diffusion of a membrane protein and the fluctuation spectrum of the membrane in which the protein is embedded. The membrane protein interacts with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert

To solve the obscureness in measurement brought about from the weak ergodicity breaking appeared in anomalous diffusions we have suggested the time-averaged mean squared displacement (MSD) $\bar{\delta^2 (\tau)}_\tau$ with a integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyun-Joo Kim

In this paper we develop two mathematical models to predict the release kinetics of a water soluble drug from a polymer/excipient matrix tablet. The first of our models consists of a random walk on a weighted graph, where the vertices of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Boris Baeumer , Lipika Chatterjee , Peter Hinow , Thomas Rades , Ami Radunskaya , Ian Tucker

The surface diffusion of Cu adatoms in the presence of an adisland at FCC or HCP sites on Cu(111) is studied using the EAM potential derived by Mishin {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 63} 224106 (2001)]. The diffusion rates along straight…

We study both theoretically and experimentally the process of subdiffusive substance releasing from a thick membrane. The theoretical model uses the subdiffusion equation with fractional time derivative and specific boundary conditions at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Kazimierz Dworecki , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska