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The diffusion behavior of particles moving in complex heterogeneous environment is a very topical issue. We characterize particle's trajectory via an underdamped Langevin system driven by a Gaussian white noise with a time dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Yao Chen , Xudong Wang

This study examines anomalous diffusion and dynamical phase transitions in a nonlinear bouncer model with short-range interactions leading to velocity-dependent (adiabatic) collisions. By varying a control parameter, transitions between…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Luiz Antonio Barreiro

Diffusion in a multidimensional energy surface with minima and barriers is a problem of importance in statistical mechanics and also has wide applications, such as protein folding. To understand it in such a system, we carry out theory and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Subhajit Acharya , Biman Bagchi

We introduce a diffuse interface model for the phenomenon of electrowetting on dielectric and present an analysis of the arising system of equations. Moreover, we study discretization techniques for the problem. The model takes into account…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-12-30 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Abner J. Salgado , Shawn W. Walker

An anisotropic random barrier model is presented, in which the transition probabilities in different directions have different probability density functions. At low temperatures, the anisotropic long--time diffusion coefficients, obtained…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastian Bustingorry

This article is aimed at the investigation of some properties of the Weibull cumulative exposure model on multiple-step step-stress accelerated life test data. Although the model includes a probabilistic idea of Miner's rule in order to…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-23 Yoshio Komori

In the previous paper [Nenashev et al., arXiv:0912.3161] an analytical theory confirmed by numerical simulations has been developed for the field-dependent hopping diffusion coefficient D(F) in one-dimensional systems with Gaussian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-01-10 A. V. Nenashev , F. Jansson , S. D. Baranovskii , R. Österbacka , A. V. Dvurechenskii , F. Gebhard

The Green-Kubo formula relates the spatial diffusion coefficient to the stationary velocity autocorrelation function. We derive a generalization of the Green-Kubo formula valid for systems with long-range or nonstationary correlations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. Dechant , E. Lutz , D. A. Kessler , E. Barkai

Agent-based models are a natural choice for modeling complex social systems. In such models simple stochastic interaction rules for a large population of individuals can lead to emergent dynamics on the macroscopic scale, for instance a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Luzie Helfmann , Jobst Heitzig , Péter Koltai , Jürgen Kurths , Christof Schütte

We show that the Turing patterns in reaction systems with subdiffusion can be replicated in an effective system with Markovian cross-diffusion. The effective system has the same Turing instability as the original system, and the same…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Joseph W. Baron , Tobias Galla

Fluids confined to quasi-one-dimensional channels exhibit a dynamic crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion as the channel becomes wide enough for particles to hop past each other. In the crossover regime, where hopping…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sheida Ahmadi , Marina Schmidt , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles

The horizontal dynamics of a bouncing ball interacting with an irregular surface is investigated and is found to demonstrate behavior analogous to a random walk. Its stochastic character is substantiated by the calculation of a permutation…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Luiz Antonio Barreiro

We investigate the spreading of passive tracers in closed basins. If the characteristic length scale of the Eulerian velocities is not very small compared with the size of the basin the usual diffusion coefficient does not give any relevant…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Artale , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , M. Cencini , A. Vulpiani

In recent years it was shown both theoretically and experimentally that in certain systems exhibiting anomalous diffusion the time and ensemble average mean squared displacement are remarkably different. The ensemble average diffusivity is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Philipp Meyer , Eli Barkai , Holger Kantz

A Markov state model is a powerful tool that can be used to track the evolution of populations of configurations in an atomistic representation of a protein. For a coarse-grained linear chain model with discontinuous interactions, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Margarita Colberg , Jeremy Schofield

Discrete diffusion models have recently gained significant prominence in applications involving natural language and graph data. A key factor influencing their effectiveness is the efficiency of discretized samplers. Among these,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Yuchen Liang , Yingbin Liang , Lifeng Lai , Ness Shroff

Mathematically modelling diffusive and advective transport of particles in heterogeneous layered media is important to many applications in computational, biological and medical physics. While deterministic continuum models of such…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Elliot J. Carr

We analyse mobile-immobile transport of particles that switch between the mobile and immobile phases with finite rates. Despite this seemingly simple assumption of Poissonian switching we unveil a rich transport dynamics including…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 T. Doerries , A. V. Chechkin , R. Metzler

A new method is proposed to numerically extract the diffusivity of a (typically nonlinear) diffusion equation from underlying stochastic particle systems. The proposed strategy requires the system to be in local equilibrium and have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Peter Embacher , Nicolas Dirr , Johannes Zimmer , Celia Reina

We develop an analytical diffusion-equation-type approximation scheme for the one-dimensional coagulation reaction A+A->A with partial reaction probability on particle encounters which are otherwise hard-core. The new approximation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 V. Privman , C. R. Doering , H. L. Frisch