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We introduce a new geometric constant based on a generalization of the parallelogram law, and study its properties as well as some relationships with other well-known geometric constants. A sufficient condition for normal structure is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-18 Yuxin Wang , Qi Liu , Qian Li , Qichuan Ni , Zhijian Yang , Muhammad Sarfraz , Yongjin Li

We define new geometric constants for normed planes, determine their optimal values, and characterize types of planes for which these optimal values are attained. Relations of these constants to several topics, such as areas and distances…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-01-01 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

In this paper, we define a new geometric constant based on isosceles orthogonality, denoted by . Through research, we find that this constant is the equivalent p-th von Neumann Jordan constant in the sense of isosceles orthogonality. First,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Yuxin Wang , Qi Liu , Yongmo Hu , Jinyu Xia , Mengmeng Bao

This paper is devoted to introduce new geometric constants that quantify the difference between Roberts orthogonality and Birkhoff orthogonality in normed planes. We start by characterizing Roberts orthogonality in two different ways: via…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-02-22 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

We will introduce a new geometric constant GL(X) based on the constant H(X) proposed by Gao. We first further survey the constant H(X) and discuss some of the properties of this constant that have not yet been discovered. Next, we focus on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Bingren Chen , Qi Liu , Yongjin Li

We study the James constant $J(\mathbb{X})$, an important geometric quantity associated with a normed space $ \mathbb{X} $, and explore its connection with isosceles orthogonality $ \perp_I. $ The James constant is defined as $J(\mathbb{X})…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-14 Debmalya Sain , Souvik Ghosh , Kallol Paul

In this article we study the difference between orthogonality induced by the norm derivatives (known as $\rho$-orthogonality) and Birkhoff-James orthogonality in a normed linear space $ \mathbb X$ by introducing a new geometric constant,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Souvik Ghosh , Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain

In this article, we generalize the notion of orthogonality as a linear combination of norm derivatives in order to give a novel concept that we refer to as $\rho_{\alpha,\beta}$-orthogonality. Also, we discuss some of its geometric…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-10-12 Kallal Pal , Sumit Chandok

In this paper we introduce the notion of orthogonally constant mapping in an isosceles orthogonal space and establish stability of orthogonally constant mappings. As an application, we discuss the orthogonal stability of the Pexiderized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Mirzavaziri , M. S. Moslehian

The notion of ``fundamental constant'' is heavily theory-laden. A natural, fairly precise formulation is possible in the context of the standard model (here defined to include gravity). Some fundamental constants have profound geometric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-03 Frank Wilczek

In this paper, based on isosceles orthogonality, we have found equivalent definitions for four constants: $A_2(X)$ proposed by Baronti in 2000 [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 252(2000), 124-146], $C'_{\mathrm{NJ}}(X)$ introduced by Alonso et al. in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Yuxin Wang , Qi Liu , Mengmeng Bao

Angular equivalence is introduced and shown to be an equivalence relation among the norms on a fixed real vector space. It is a finer notion than the usual (topological) notion of norm equivalence. Angularly equivalent norms share certain…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Eder Kikianty , Gord Sinnamon

We extend vector formalism by including it in the algebra of split octonions, which we treat as the universal algebra to describe physical signals. The new geometrical interpretation of the products of octonionic basis units is presented.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Merab Gogberashvili

In this paper, we investigate a novel form of approximate orthogonality that is based on integral orthogonality. Additionally, we establish the fundamental properties of this new approximate orthogonality and examine its capability to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Ranran Wang , Qi Liu , Jinyu Xia , Yongmo Hu

A notion of sectional regularity for a homogeneous ideal $I$, which measures the regularity of its generic sections with respect to linear spaces of various dimensions, is introduced. It is related to axial constants defined as the…

A character (ordinary or modular) is called orthogonally stable if all non-degenerate quadratic forms fixed by representations with those constituents have the same determinant mod squares. We show that this is the case provided there are…

表示论 · 数学 2022-08-29 Gabriele Nebe , Richard Parker

In this article, we investigate a new characterization of the parallelogram law in a normed linear space. We give equivalent conditions to the paralleogram law, in terms of the homogeneous property of a continuous positive definite function…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-03-30 Wenhan Wang , Wen Wang

We introduce a new geometric invariant called the obtuse constant of spaces with curvature bounded below. We first find relations between this invariant and the normalized volume. We also discuss the case of maximal obtuse constant equal to…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-10 Ayato Mitsuishi , Takao Yamaguchi

This article studies a large, general class of orthogonal polytopes which we may call "generic orthotopes". These objects emerged from a desire to represent a Coxeter complex by an orthogonal polytope that is particularly nice with respect…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-24 David Richter

Persistent homology is a popular and useful tool for analysing finite metric spaces, revealing features that can be used to distinguish sets of unlabeled points and as input into machine learning pipelines. The famous stability theorem of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Philip Smith , Vitaliy Kurlin
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