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Octupolar tensors are third order, completely symmetric and traceless tensors. Whereas in 2D an octupolar tensor has the same symmetries as an equilateral triangle and can ultimately be identified with a vector in the plane, the symmetries…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Giuseppe Gaeta , Epifanio G. Virga

Using an orthonormal Lorentz frame approach to axistationary perfect fluid spacetimes, we have formulated the necessary and sufficient equations as a first order system, and investigated the integrability conditions of this set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Bradley , G. Fodor , M. Marklund , Z. Perjes

The main properties of the Levi-Civita solutions with the cosmological constant are studied. In particular, it is found that some of the solutions need to be extended beyond certain hypersurfaces in order to have geodesically complete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. F. A. da Silva , Anzhong Wang , Filipe M. Paiva , N. O. Santos

We study the class of vacuum (Ricci flat) six-dimensional spacetimes admitting a non-degenerate multiple Weyl aligned null direction l, thus being of Weyl type II or more special. Subject to an additional assumption on the asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Marcello Ortaggio

The moduli space of toroidal type I vacua, which are consistent at the non-perturbative level, consists of independent branches characterized by the number (0, 16 or 32) of rigid branes sitting on top of orientifold planes. This structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Carlo Angelantonj , Herve Partouche , Gianfranco Pradisi

The continuous 1D defects of an isotropic homogeneous material in a flat 3D space are classified by the Volterra process construction method. We employ the same method to classify the continuous 2D defects of a vacuum in a 4D maximally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Maurice Kleman

The formal solution of the second order Killing tensor equations for the general pp-wave spacetime is given. The Killing tensor equations are integrated fully for some specific pp-wave spacetimes. In particular, the complete solution is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Aidan J Keane , Brian O J Tupper

Twisted gravitational waves (TGWs) are nonplanar unidirectional Ricci-flat solutions of general relativity. Thus far only TGWs of Petrov type \emph{II} are implicitly known that depend on a solution of a partial differential equation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Kjell Rosquist , Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

A singular $k$-tuple of a tensor $T$ of format $(n_1,\ldots,n_k)$ is essentially a complex critical point of the distance function from $T$ constrained to the cone of tensors of format $(n_1,\ldots,n_k)$ of rank at most one. A generic…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-16 Luca Sodomaco , Ettore Teixeira Turatti

We compute the massless spectra of some four dimensional, N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of the type I string. The backgrounds are non-toroidal Calabi-Yau manifolds described at special points in moduli space by Gepner models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andreas Wisskirchen

The consistency of the constraint with the evolution equations for spatially inhomogeneous and irrotational silent (SIIS) models of Petrov type I, demands that the former are preserved along the timelike congruence represented by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pantelis S Apostolopoulos , Jaume Carot

4-dimensional spaces equipped with 2-dimensional (complex holomorphic or real smooth) completely integrable distributions are considered. The integral manifolds of such distributions are totally null and totally geodesics 2-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Adam Chudecki

We show that the fundamental time reversal invariant (TRI) insulator exists in 4+1 dimensions, where the effective field theory is described by the 4+1 dimensional Chern-Simons theory and the topological properties of the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Taylor Hughes , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Four-dimensional supergravity theories are reinterpreted in a 12-dimensional F-theory framework. The O(8) symmetry of N=8 supergravity is related to a reduction of F-theory on T_8, with the seventy scalars formally associated, by O(8)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sergio Ferrara , Massimo Bianchi , Gianfranco Pradisi , Augusto Sagnotti , Yassen S. Stanev

We compute explicit transgression forms for the Euler and Pontrjagin classes of a Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension 4 under a conformal change of the metric, or a change to a Riemannian connection with torsion. These formulae describe…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Isabel M. C. Salavessa , Ana Pereira do Vale

Vacuumless defects in space-times with torsion may be obtained from vacuum defects in spacetimes without torsion.This idea is applied to planar domain walls and global monopoles.In the case of domain walls exponentially decaying Higgs type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The local structure of the manifolds named in the title is described. Although curvature homogeneous, they are not, in general, locally homogeneous. Not all of them are Ricci-flat, which answers an existence question about type III…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-07 Andrzej Derdzinski

In a previous paper, we considered the motion of massive spinning test particles in the "pole-dipole" approximation, as described by the Mathisson--Papapetrou--Dixon (MPD) equations, and examined its properties in dependence on the spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Oldřich Semerák

We briefly overview the Petrov classification in four dimensions and its generalization to higher dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Pravda

Using the heterotic--type II duality of $N=2$ string vacua in four space-time dimensions we study non-perturbative couplings of toroidally compactified six-dimensional heterotic vacua. In particular, the heterotic--heterotic $S$-duality and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Louis , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz