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Global properties of vacuum static, spherically symmetric configurations are studied in a general class of scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity in various dimensions. The conformal mapping between the Jordan and Einstein frames is used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov

We present black hole type solutions in the scalar-tensor theory with nonminimal derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. The effects of the nonminimal derivative coupling appear in the large scales, while the solutions approach those in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Masato Minamitsuji

We study spherically symmetric configurations of the quadratic $f(R)$ gravity in the Einstein frame. In case of a purely gravitational system, we have determined the global qualitative behavior of the metric and the scalaron field for all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 V. I. Zhdanov , O. S. Stashko , Yu. V. Shtanov

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity can be formulated in the Jordan or in the Einstein frame, which are conformally related. The issue of which conformal frame is physical is a contentious one; we provide a straightforward example based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valerio Faraoni , Edgard Gunzig

A class of exact static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell gravity coupled to a massless scalar field has been obtained in harmonic coordinates of the Minkowski space-time. For each value of the coupling constant $a$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Slava G. Turyshev

Static spherically symmetric uncoupled scalar space-times have no event horizon and a divergent Kretschmann singularity at the origin of the coordinates. The singularity is always present so that non-static solutions have been sought to see…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Mark D. Roberts

The exact static solutions in the higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Klein- Gordon theory are investigated. With the help of the methods developed for the effective dilaton type gauge gravity models in two dimensions, we find new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tekin Dereli , Yuri N. Obukhov

Symmetric teleparallel gravity is constructed with a nonzero nonmetricity tensor while both torsion and curvature are vanishing. In this framework, we find exact scalarised spherically symmetric static solutions in scalar-tensor theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Sebastian Bahamonde , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel , Laur Järv , Joosep Lember

We study the Jordan frame formulation of generalizations of scalar-tensor theories conceived by replacing the scalar with other fields such as vectors. The generic theory in this family contains higher order time derivative terms in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

We study static spherically and hyperbolically symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations in the presence of a conformally coupled scalar field and compare them with those in the space filled with a minimally coupled scalar field. We…

Static, spherically symmetric configurations of gravity with nonminimally coupled scalar fields are considered in D-dimensional space-times in the framework of generalized scalar-tensor theories. We seek special cases when the system has no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill A. Bronnikov

Pure $R^2$ gravity has been shown to be equivalent to Einstein gravity with non-zero cosmological constant and a massless scalar field. We show that the Palatini formulation of pure $R^2$ gravity is equivalent to Einstein gravity with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Ariel Edery , Yu Nakayama

We show that, independently of the scalar field potential and of specific asymptotic properties of the spacetime (asymptotically flat, de Sitter or anti-de Sitter), any static, spherically symmetric or planar, black hole or soliton solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Andres Anabalon , Jiří Bičák , Joel Saavedra

We present a method for generating solutions in some scalar-tensor theories with a minimally coupled massless scalar field or irrotational stiff perfect fluid as a source. The method is based on the group of symmetries of the dilaton-matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We analyze junction conditions at a null or non-null hypersurface $\Sigma$ in a large class of scalar-tensor theories in arbitrary $n(\ge 3)$ dimensions. After showing that the metric and a scalar field must be continuous at $\Sigma$ as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Luis Avilés , Hideki Maeda , Cristian Martinez

Static, cylindrically symmetric solutions to nonlinear scalar-Einstein equations are considered. Regularity conditions on the symmetry axis and flat or string asymptotic conditions are formulated in order to select soliton-like solutions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 K. A. Bronnikov , G. N. Shikin

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

We study a gravity theory where a scalar field with potential, beyond its minimal coupling, is also coupled through a non-minimal derivative coupling with the torsion scalar which is the teleparallel equivalent of Einstein gravity. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Georgios Kofinas

We revisit the static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's General Relativity with a conformally coupled scalar field in arbitrary dimensions. Using a four rank tensor introduced earlier we recast the field equations in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Sourya Ray

It is shown that the 4D Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations with a phantom scalar field (a scalar field with a negative sign in front of the kinetic energy term of its Lagrange density) has non-singular, spherically symmetry solutions. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Douglas Singleton