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In this paper, we establish a couple of results on extremal problems in bipartite graphs. Firstly, we show that every sufficiently large bipartite graph with average degree $D$ and with $n$ vertices on each side has a balanced independent…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-19 Debsoumya Chakraborti

A system of homogeneous linear equations with integer coefficients is partition regular if, whenever the natural numbers are finitely coloured, the system has a monochromatic solution. The Finite Sums theorem provided the first example of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-20 Ben Barber , Neil Hindman , Imre Leader

A very nice result of B\'ar\'any and Lehel asserts that every finite subset $X$ or $\mathbb R^d$ can be covered by $f(d)$ $X$-boxes (i.e. each box has two antipodal points in $X$). As shown by Gy\'arf\'as and P\'alv\H{o}lgyi this result…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-24 N. Bousquet , W. Lochet , S. Thomassé

We study a model of random partitioning by nearest-neighbor coloring from Poisson rain, introduced independently by Aldous and Preater. Given two initial points in $[0,1]^d$ respectively colored in red and blue, we let independent uniformly…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Anne-Laure Basdevant , Guillaume Blanc , Nicolas Curien , Arvind Singh

We prove that the number of even parts and the number of times that parts are repeated have the same distribution over integer partitions with a fixed perimeter. This refines Straub's analog of Euler's Odd-Distinct partition theorem. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-07 Zhicong Lin , Huan Xiong , Sherry H. F. Yan

A coloured version of classic extremal problems dates back to Erd\H{o}s and Rothschild, who in 1974 asked which $n$-vertex graph has the maximum number of 2-edge-colourings without monochromatic triangles. They conjectured that the answer…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-11 Shagnik Das , Roman Glebov , Benny Sudakov , Tuan Tran

Previously, the author introduced quasirandom permutations, permutations of $\mathbb{Z}_n$ which map intervals to sets with low discrepancy. Here we show that several natural number-theoretic permutations are quasirandom, some very strongly…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joshua N. Cooper

Generalizing Reiner's notion of set partitions of type $B_n$, we define colored $B_n$-partitions by coloring the elements in and not in the zero-block respectively. Considering the generating function of colored $B_n$-partitions, we get the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-06 David G. L. Wang

In his seminal work on Sidon sets, Pisier found an important characterization of Sidonicity: A set is Sidon if and only if it is proportionally quasi-independent. Later, it was shown that Sidon sets were proportionally `special' Sidon in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-13 Kathryn E. Hare , Robert , Yang

New sets (typically found by computer search) with Sidon constant equal to the square root of their cardinalities are given. For each integer $N$ there are only a finite number of groups of prime order containing $N$-element extreme sets.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-03 Colin C. Graham

It is well known that the Fourier--Bohr coefficients of regular model sets exist and are uniformly converging, volume-averaged exponential sums. Several proofs for this statement are known, all of which use fairly abstract machinery. For…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-15 Michael Baake , Alan Haynes

A proper infinite parallelepiped (IP) set in a semigroup is an infinite set consisting of a sequence $\myseq{a}$ and its finite sums, or a superset of such a set. Hindman's theorem asserts that the proper IP sets of natural numbers are…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-13 Yonatan Gadot , Boaz Tsaban

Finding the maximum size of a Sidon set in $\mathbb{F}_2^t$ is of research interest for more than 40 years. In order to tackle this problem we recall a one-to-one correspondence between sum-free Sidon sets and linear codes with minimum…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-05 Ingo Czerwinski , Alexander Pott

The Sidon constant for the index set of nonzero m-homogeneous polynomials P in n complex variables is the supremum of the ratio between the l^1 norm of the coefficients of P and the supremum norm of P in D^n. We present an estimate which…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-03-10 Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Myriam Ounaïes , Kristian Seip

A Sidon set is a set of integers containing no nontrivial solutions to the equation $a+b=c+d$. We improve on the lower bound on the diameter of a Sidon set with $k$ elements: if $k$ is sufficiently large and ${\cal A}$ is a Sidon set with…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Kevin O'Bryant

A major research area in discrete geometry is to consider the best way to partition the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ under various quality criteria. In this paper we introduce a new type of space partitioning that is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Orr Dunkelman , Zeev Geyzel , Chaya Keller , Nathan Keller , Eyal Ronen , Adi Shamir , Ran J. Tessler

Sidon sets are those sets such that the sums of two of its elements never coincide. They go back to the 30s when Sidon asked for the maximal size of a subset of consecutive integers with that property. This question is now answered in a…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Laurent Habsieger , Alain Plagne

Inspired by a question of Kra, Moreira, Richter, and Robertson, we prove two new results about infinite polynomial configurations in large subsets of the rational numbers. First, given a finite coloring of $\mathbb{Q}$, we show that there…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Ethan Ackelsberg

Core partitions have attracted much attention since Anderson's work (2002) on the number of $(s,t)$-core partitions for coprime $s,t$. Recently, there has been a growing interest in studying the limiting distributions of the sizes of random…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Jiange Li , Yetong Sha , Huan Xiong

A symmetric subset of the reals is one that remains invariant under some reflection x --> c-x. Given 0 < x < 1, there exists a real number D(x) with the following property: if 0 < d < D(x), then every subset of [0,1] with measure x contains…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Martin , Kevin O'Bryant
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