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The task of indoor positioning is fundamental to several applications, including navigation, healthcare, location-based services, and security. An emerging field is inertial navigation for pedestrians, which relies only on inertial sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Itzik Klein

Pedestrian dead-reckoning (PDR) is a potential indoor localization technology that obtains location estimation with the inertial measurement unit (IMU). However, one of its most significant drawbacks is the accumulation of its measurement…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Shangsheng Wen , Ziyang Ge , Danlan Yuan , Yingcong Chen , Xuecong Fang

A pedestrian navigation system (PNS) in indoor environments, where global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signal access is difficult, is necessary, particularly for search and rescue (SAR) operations in large buildings. This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Seunghyeon Park , Taewon Kang , Seungjae Lee , Joon Hyo Rhee

Although people spend most of their time indoors, outdoor tracking systems, such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), are predominantly used for location-based services. These systems are accurate outdoors, easy to use, and operate…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Alpha Diallo , Benoit Garbinato

We address the indoor localization problem, where the goal is to predict user's trajectory from the data collected by their smartphone, using inertial sensors such as accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer, as well as other environment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Leonid Antsfeld , Boris Chidlovskii , Emilio Sansano-Sansano

Many smartphone applications use inertial measurement units (IMUs) to sense movement, but the use of these sensors for pedestrian localization can be challenging due to their noise characteristics. Recent data-driven inertial odometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Scott Sun , Dennis Melamed , Kris Kitani

We present a generalized velocity model to improve localization when using an Inertial Navigation System (INS). This algorithm was applied to correct the velocity of a smart phone based indoor INS system to increase the accuracy by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Rasika Lakmal Hettiarachchige Don , Jagath Samarabandu

In this paper, a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm for tracking the motion of a pedestrian with a foot-mounted inertial measurement unit (IMU) is proposed. The algorithm uses two maps, namely, a motion map and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Mostafa Osman , Frida Viset , Manon Kok

Pedestrian tracking has long been considered an important problem, especially in security applications. Previously,many approaches have been proposed with various types of sensors. One popular method is Pedestrian Dead Reckoning(PDR) [1]…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Mahdi Elhousni , Xinming Huang

Building a complete inertial navigation system using the limited quality data provided by current smartphones has been regarded challenging, if not impossible. This paper shows that by careful crafting and accounting for the weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Arno Solin , Santiago Cortes , Esa Rahtu , Juho Kannala

Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) has long been a dream for stable and reliable motion estimation, especially in indoor environments where GPS strength limits. In this paper, we propose a novel method for position and orientation estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Yingying Wang , Hu Cheng , Max Q. H. Meng

This paper proposes a novel data-driven approach for inertial navigation, which learns to estimate trajectories of natural human motions just from an inertial measurement unit (IMU) in every smartphone. The key observation is that human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Hang Yan , Qi Shan , Yasutaka Furukawa

With the rapid development of wearable technology, devices like smartphones, smartwatches, and headphones equipped with IMUs have become essential for applications such as pedestrian positioning. However, traditional pedestrian dead…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Lan Sun , Songpengcheng Xia , Junyuan Deng , Jiarui Yang , Zengyuan Lai , Qi Wu , Ling Pei

As positioning solutions integrate multiple components to improve accuracy, the number of parameters that require calibration has increased. This paper studies a calibration-free positioning technique using Wi-Fi ranging and pedestrian dead…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Jeongsik Choi , Yang-Seok Choi

Accurately and reliably positioning pedestrians in satellite-denied conditions remains a significant challenge. Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is commonly employed to estimate pedestrian location using low-cost inertial sensor. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Zongyang Chen , Xianfei Pan , Changhao Chen

Modern pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) systems rely on fusing noisy and biased estimates of position, velocity, and calibrated orientation derived from loosely coupled sensors to determine the current pose of a localized object. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Peter Bauer , Andreas Porada , Felix Ott , Christopher Mutschler , Tobias Feigl

Recently, round-trip time (RTT) measured by a fine-timing measurement protocol has received great attention in the area of WiFi positioning. It provides an acceptable ranging accuracy in favorable environments when a line-of-sight (LOS)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Kyuwon Han , Seung Min Yu , Seong-Lyun Kim , Seung-Woo Ko

This paper presents the large and diverse dataset for development of smartphone-based pedestrian navigation algorithms. This dataset consists of about 1200 sets of inertial measurements from sensors of several smartphones. The measurements…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-20 Andrey Bayev , Ilya Gartseev , Ivan Chistyakov , Alexey Nikulin , Alexey Derevyankin , Mikhail Pikhletsky

Inertial navigation systems for pedestrians are infrastructure-less and can achieve sub-meter accuracy in the short/medium period. However, when low-cost inertial measurement units (IMU) are employed for their implementation, they suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Francesco Montorsi , Fabrizio Pancaldi , Giorgio M. Vitetta

Modern canine applications span medical and service roles, while robotic legged dogs serve as autonomous platforms for high-risk industrial inspection, disaster response, and search and rescue operations. For both, accurate positioning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Gal Versano , Itai Savin , Itzik Klein
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