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We establish a new connection between metric Diophantine approximation and the parametric geometry of numbers by proving a variational principle facilitating the computation of the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of many sets of interest…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-22 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

We fix a positive integer $M$, and we consider expansions in arbitrary real bases $q>1$ over the alphabet $\{0,1,...,M\}$. We denote by $U_q$ the set of real numbers having a unique expansion. Completing many former investigations, we give…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-03 Vilmos Komornik , Derong Kong , Wenxia Li

In an earlier paper (arxiv:1108.4292) we introduced a new concept of dimension for metric spaces, the so called topological Hausdorff dimension. For a compact metric space $K$ let $\dim_{H}K$ and $\dim_{tH} K$ denote its Hausdorff and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-30 Richard Balka , Zoltan Buczolich , Marton Elekes

We generalize the classical theorem by Jarnik and Besicovitch on the irrationality exponents of real numbers and Hausdorff dimension. Let a be any real number greater than or equal to 2 and let b be any non-negative real less than or equal…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-07 Verónica Becher , Jan Reimann , Theodore A. Slaman

In this article we calculate the Hausdorff dimension of the set \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}(\Phi )=\left\{ x\in \lbrack 0,1):\begin{aligned}a_{n+1}(x)a_n(x) \geq \Phi(n) \ {\rm for \ infinitely \ many \ } n\in \mathbb N \ {\rm and } \\…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-24 Ayreena Bakhtawar , Philip Bos , Mumtaz Hussain

We use Kolmogorov complexity methods to give a lower bound on the effective Hausdorff dimension of the point (x, ax+b), given real numbers a, b, and x. We apply our main theorem to a problem in fractal geometry, giving an improved lower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Neil Lutz , D. M. Stull

We prove that if $A$ is a Borel set in the plane of equal Hausdorff and packing dimension $s>1$, then the set of pinned distances $\{ |x-y|:y\in A\}$ has full Hausdorff dimension for all $x$ outside of a set of Hausdorff dimension $1$ (in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-17 Pablo Shmerkin

We consider one dimensional maps with several neutral fixed points that do not admit any physical measures. We show that there is simplex of measures so that every measure in this simplex has a basin which has full Hausdorff dimension.

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-12 Douglas Coates , Katrin Gelfert

We investigate how the Hausdorff dimensions of microsets are related to the dimensions of the original set. It is known that the maximal dimension of a microset is the Assouad dimension of the set. We prove that the lower dimension can…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-08 Jonathan M. Fraser , Douglas C. Howroyd , Antti Käenmäki , Han Yu

Given $b > 1$ and $y \in \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$, we consider the set of $x\in \mathbb{R}$ such that $y$ is not a limit point of the sequence $\{b^n x \bmod 1: n\in\mathbb{N}\}$. Such sets are known to have full Hausdorff dimension, and in…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-21 Ryan Broderick , Yann Bugeaud , Lior Fishman , Dmitry Kleinbock , Barak Weiss

We formulate the conditional Kolmogorov complexity of x given y at precision r, where x and y are points in Euclidean spaces and r is a natural number. We demonstrate the utility of this notion in two ways. 1. We prove a point-to-set…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Jack H. Lutz , Neil Lutz

Given $s\in(1,2]$, define $$H_s[0,1]=\{f\in C[0,1]:{\dim}_HG_f([0,1])=s\}$$ and $$\overline{B}_s[0,1]=\{f\in C[0,1]:\overline{{\dim}}_BG_f([0,1])=s\}.$$ The main goal of this paper is to study the $(\alpha,\beta)$-lineability/spaceability…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jia Liu , Saisai Shi , Zhenliang Zhang

The main aim of this paper is to generalize the concept of vector space by the hyperstructure. We generalize some definitions such as hypersubspaces, linear combination, Hamel basis, linearly dependence and linearly independence. A few…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-06-08 Sanjay Roy , T. K. Samanta

In 2010, Matom\"{a}ki investigated the set of $A>1$ such that the integer part of $ A^{c^k} $ is a prime number for every $k\in \mathbb{N}$, where $c\geq 2$ is any fixed real number. She proved that the set is uncountable, nowhere dense,…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-09 Kota Saito

We prove a version of the Erd\H{o}s--Beck Theorem from discrete geometry for fractal sets in all dimensions. More precisely, let $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ Borel and $k \in [0, n-1]$ be an integer. Let $\dim (X \setminus H) = \dim X$ for every…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-06-17 Paige Bright , Caleb Marshall

Let $0 \leq s \leq 1$ and $0 \leq t \leq 2$. An $(s,t)$-Furstenberg set is a set $K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ with the following property: there exists a line set $\mathcal{L}$ of Hausdorff dimension $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} \mathcal{L} \geq t$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-31 Tuomas Orponen , Pablo Shmerkin

The goal of this paper is to establish a general fixed point theorem for compact single-valued continuous mapping in Hausdorff p-vector spaces, and the fixed point theorem for upper semicontinuous set-valued mappings in Hausdorff locally…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 George Xianzhi Yuan

We prove that, for every norm on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and every $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, the Hausdorff dimension of the distance set of $E$ with respect to that norm is at least $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} E - (d-1)$. An explicit construction follows,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-05 Iqra Altaf , Ryan Bushling , Bobby Wilson

The digits of the Pierce expansion satisfy the law of large numbers. It is known that the Hausdorff dimension of the set of exceptions to the law of large numbers is 1. We provide an elementary proof of this fact by adapting Jun Wu's…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-21 Min Woong Ahn

Hausdorff dimensions of level sets of generic continuous functions defined on fractals were considered in two papers by R. Balka, Z. Buczolich and M. Elekes. In those papers the topological Hausdorff dimension of fractals was defined. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-08-26 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy