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For a metric space $X$, we study the space $D^{\infty}(X)$ of bounded functions on $X$ whose infinitesimal Lipschitz constant is uniformly bounded. $D^{\infty}(X)$ is compared with the space $\LIP^{\infty}(X)$ of bounded Lipschitz functions…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-01-22 E. Durand , J. A. Jaramillo

In this work, we establish the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for nonlocal elliptic problems driven by the fractional $\Phi$-Laplacian operator, in the presence of a sign-indefinite nonlinearity. More specifically, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 L. R. S. de Assis , M. L. M. Carvalho , Edcarlos D. Silva , A. Salort

Recently, Dinew and Popovici introduced and studied an energy functional $F$ acting on the metrics in the Aeppli cohomology class of a Hermitian-symplectic metric and showed that in dimension 3 its critical points (if any) are K\"ahler. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-07 Erfan Soheil

Utilizing a new variational principle that allows dealing with problems beyond the usual locally compactness structure, we study problems with a supercritical nonlinearity of the type $ -\Delta u + u= a(x) f(u)$ in $ \Omega$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

In this paper we prove existence and multiplicity results of unbounded critical points for a general class of weakly lower semicontinuous functionals. We will apply a suitable nonsmooth critical point theory.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Benedetta Pellacci , Marco Squassina

This paper is concerned with the critical conditions of nonlinear elliptic equations with weights and the corresponding integral equations with Riesz potentials and Bessel potentials. We show that the equations and some energy functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-05 Yutian Lei

Fixed point theory studies conditions under which nonexpansive maps on Banach spaces have fixed points. This paper examines the open question of whether every reflexive Banach space has the fixed point property. After surveying classical…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Faruk Alpay , Hamdi Alakkad

In this paper we consider the problem of minimizing functionals of the form $E(u)=\int_B f(x,\nabla u) \,dx$ in a suitably prepared class of incompressible, planar maps $u: B \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2$. Here, $B$ is the unit disk and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Marcel Dengler , Jonathan J. Bevan

A field theory of frictionless grain packings in two dimensions is shown to exhibit a zero-temperature critical point at a non-zero value of the packing fraction. The zero-temperature constraint of force-balance plays a crucial role in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Silke Henkes , Bulbul Chakraborty

At a critical point of a second order phase transition the intrinsic energy surface is flat and there is no stable minimum value of the deformation. However, for a finite system, we show that there is an effective deformation which can…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Leviatan , J. N. Ginocchio

Gauge theories with matter often have critical regions in their parameter space where gapless degrees of freedom emerge. Using controlled semiclassical calculations, we explore such critical regions in $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Aleksey Cherman , Mithat Unsal

Given $\mu > 0$, we study the elliptic problem: \begin{align*} \text{ find } (u,\lambda) \in H_0^1(\Omega) \times \mathbb{R} \text{ such that } -\Delta u + \lambda u = |u|^{p-2}u \text{ in } \Omega \text{ and } \int_\Omega|u|^2dx = \mu,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Linjie Song , Wenming Zou

We investigate symmetry properties of positive solutions for fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic systems, such as $$ F_i \,(x,Du_i,D^2u_i) +f_i \,(x,u_1, \ldots , u_n,Du_i)=0, \;\; 1 \leq i \leq n, $$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-31 Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Gabrielle Nornberg

In the unitary regime, fermions interact strongly via two-body potentials that exhibit a zero range and a (negative) infinite scattering length. The energy density is proportional to the free Fermi gas with a proportionality constant $\xi$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock

We (1) construct a one-parameter family of lattice models of interacting spins; (2) obtain their exact ground states; (3) derive a statistical-mechanical analogy which relates their ground states to O(n) loop gases; (4) show that the models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

Assume that $X$ is a Banach space of measurable functions for which Koml\'os' Theorem holds. We associate to any closed convex bounded subset $C$ of $X$ a coefficient $t(C)$ which attains its minimum value when $C$ is closed for the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-12 T. Domínguez Benavides , M. A , Japón

In this paper, we mainly study the critical points and critical zero points of solutions $u$ to a kind of linear elliptic equations with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a multiply connected domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-13 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Xiaoping Yang

We investigate the existence of subinvariant metric functionals for commuting families of nonexpansive mappings in noncompact subsets of Banach spaces. Our findings underscore the practicality of metric functionals when searching for fixed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Armando W. Gutiérrez , Olavi Nevanlinna

For any bounded measurable function $f$ on the unit ball $B_n$, let $T_f$ be the Toeplitz operator with symbol $f$ acting on the Bergman space $A^2(B_n)$. The Zero-Product Problem asks: if $f_1,..., f_N$ are bounded measurable functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-12-04 Trieu Le

Via a new inequality \`a la Gagliardo--Nirenberg, we prove the existence and nonexistence of solutions to \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)^s u + \frac{\mu}{|y|^{2s}} u + \lambda u = f(u), \quad \mathbb{R}^N \ni x = (y,z) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Bartosz Bieganowski , Jacopo Schino