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A compilation of new results on the asymptotic behaviour of the Humbert functions $\Psi_1$ and $\Psi_2$, and also on the Appell function $F_2$, is presented. As a by-product, we confirm a conjectured limit which appeared recently in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-12 Peng-Cheng Hang , Malte Henkel , Min-Jie Luo

Numbers are often used to define more complicated numbers. For example, two integers are used to define a rational number and two reals are used to define a complex number. It might be expected that an irrational power of an irrational…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-10-28 Anca Andrei

Let $\xi$ be an irrational algebraic real number and $(p_k / q_k)_{k \ge 1}$ denote the sequence of its convergents. Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 1}$ be a non-degenerate linear recurrence sequence of integers, which is not a polynomial sequence. We…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Yann Bugeaud , Khoa D. Nguyen

We provide general adaptive upper bounds for estimating nonparametric functionals based on second order U-statistics arising from finite dimensional approximation of the infinite dimensional models. We then provide examples of functionals…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-07 Lin Liu , Rajarshi Mukherjee , James Robins , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

We define "values" of the elliptic modular j-function at real quadratic irrationalities by using Hecke's hyperbolic Fourier expansions, and present some observations based on numerical experiments.

数论 · 数学 2009-05-22 Masanobu Kaneko

In this article, we prove several multi-term refinements of Young type inequalities for both real numbers and operators improving several known results. Among other results, we prove \begin{eqnarray*}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-11 Mohammad Sababheh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety equipped with a dominant rational self-map $\phi:X\to X$. A new quantity measuring the interaction of $(X,\phi)$ with trivial dynamical systems is introduced; the stabilised algebraic dimension of $(X,\phi)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-13 Jason Bell , Rahim Moosa , Matthew Satriano

We generalize the classical theorem by Jarnik and Besicovitch on the irrationality exponents of real numbers and Hausdorff dimension. Let a be any real number greater than or equal to 2 and let b be any non-negative real less than or equal…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-07 Verónica Becher , Jan Reimann , Theodore A. Slaman

We arrive at some new relations for the prime number $P_n$, based on the logarithmic and absolute-value properties of the function $\pi(x)$.

数论 · 数学 2011-08-16 Boris B. Benyaminov

We solve a long standing problem in the theory of Siegel's $E$-functions, initiated by Lang for Bessel's function $J_0$ in the 60's and considered in full generality by G. Chudnovsky in the 80's: we prove that irrational values taken at…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-14 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

We give a simple geometric proof that $e$ is irrational, using a construction of a nested sequence of closed intervals with intersection $e$. The proof leads to a new measure of irrationality for $e$: if $p$ and $q$ are integers with $q >…

历史与综述 · 数学 2010-10-07 Jonathan Sondow

Given a badly approximable number $\alpha$, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the Sudler product defined by $P_N(\alpha) = \prod_{r=1}^N 2 | \sin \pi r \alpha |$. We show that $\liminf_{N \to \infty} P_N(\alpha) = 0$ and $\limsup_{N \to…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-17 Manuel Hauke

In this paper universality limits are studied in connection with measures which exhibit power-type singular behavior somewhere in their support. We extend the results of Lubinsky for Jacobi measures supported on $ [-1,1] $ to generalized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-16 Tivadar Danka

We study the series $\psi_s(z):=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \sec(n\pi z)n^{-s}$, and prove that it converges under mild restrictions on $z$ and $s$. The function possesses a modular transformation property, which allows us to evaluate $\psi_{s}(z)$…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-03 Matilde Lalín , Francis Rodrigue , Mathew Rogers

A class of subharmonic functions are proved to have the growth estimates $u(x)= o(x_n^{1-\frac{\alpha}{p}}|x|^{\frac{\gamma}{p}+\frac{n-1}{q}-n+\frac{\alpha}{p}})$ at infinity in the upper half space of ${\bf R}^{n}$, which generalizes the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-11-14 Pan Guoshuang , Deng Guantie

In a previous paper with the same title, we gave an upper bound for the exponent of uniform rational approximation to a quadruple of $\mathbb{Q}$-linearly independent real numbers in geometric progression. Here, we explain why this upper…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Damien Roy

Prime numbers play a key role in number theory and have applications beyond Mathematics. In particular, in the Theory of Codes and also in Cryptography, the properties of prime numbers are relevant, because, from them, it is possible to…

We generalise and offer a different proof of a recent $L^2$ square function estimate on UR sets by Hofmann, Mitrea, Mitrea and Morris. The proof is a short argument using the $\alpha$-numbers of Tolsa.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-24 Henri Martikainen , Mihalis Mourgoglou

Let $k\geq 1$ be a small fixed integer. The rational approximations $\left |p/q-\pi^{k} \right |>1/q^{\mu(\pi^k)}$ of the irrational number $\pi^{k}$ are bounded away from zero. A general result for the irrationality exponent $\mu(\pi^k)$…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 N. A. Carella

For an irrational $\alpha\in(0,1)$, we investigate the Ostrowski sum-of-digits function $\sigma_\alpha$. For $\alpha$ having bounded partial quotients and $\vartheta\in\mathbb R\setminus\mathbb Z$, we prove that the function $g:n\mapsto…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Lukas Spiegelhofer
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