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相关论文: A proof of Kosniowski conjecture

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We study noncompact, complete, finite volume, Riemannian 4-manifolds $M$ with sectional curvature $-1<K<0$. We prove that $\pi_1 M$ cannot be a 3-manifold group. A classical theorem of Gromov says that $M$ is homeomorphic to the interior of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-03 Grigori Avramidi , T. Tam Nguyen Phan , Yunhui Wu

We determine when a quasi-isometry between discrete spaces is at bounded distance from a bilipschitz map. From this we prove a geometric version of the Von Neumann conjecture on amenability. We also get some examples in geometric groups…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Kevin Whyte

An explicit construction of closed, orientable, smooth, aspherical 4-manifolds with any odd Euler characteristic greater than 12 is presented. The manifolds constructed here are all Haken manifolds in the sense of B. Foozwell and H.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Allan L. Edmonds

In the paper, we prove the existence of a positive and essentially bounded solution to a Lichnerowicz equation in the Einstein-scalar field theory on a closed manifold with non-constant mean curvature. In particular, the non-constant mean…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Bartosz Bieganowski , Pietro d'Avenia , Jacopo Schino , Daniel Strzelecki

We prove the long-standing Montesinos conjecture that any closed oriented PL 4-manifold M is a simple covering of S^4 branched over a locally flat surface (cf [J M Montesinos, 4-manifolds, 3-fold covering spaces and ribbons, Trans. Amer.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Massimiliano Iori , Riccardo Piergallini

We prove that the Euler characteristic of an even-dimensional compact manifold with positive (nonnegative) sectional curvature is positive (nonnegative) provided that the manifold admits an isometric action of a compact Lie group $G$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-18 Thomas Puettmann , Catherine Searle

In this paper, by employing the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for Riemannian simplices due to Allendoerfer and Weil, we show that if a closed nonpositively curved $4$-manifold has nonzero Euler characteristic, then its simplicial volume is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Inkang Kim , Xueyuan Wan

We prove that a topological 4-manifold of globally non-positive curvature is homeomorphic to Euclidean space.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-21 Alexander Lytchak , Koichi Nagano , Stephan Stadler

The main result of this paper shows that, if $g(t)$ is a complete non-singular solution of the normalized Ricci flow on a noncompact 4-manifold $M$ of finite volume, then the Euler characteristic number $\chi(M)\geq0$. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Fuquan Fang , Yuguang Zhang , Zhenlei Zhang

We consider the possible Euler characteristics and fundamental groups of the complementary components $X$ and $Y$ of an embedding of a connected closed 3-manifold $M$ in $S^4$. We use a 2-knot satellite construction to change the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-24 Jonathan A. Hillman

Suppose a closed oriented $n$-manifold $M$ bounds an oriented $(n+1)$-manifold. It is known that $M$ $\pi_1$-injectively bounds an oriented $(n+1)$-manifold $W$. We prove that $\pi_1(W)$ can be residually finite if $\pi_1(M)$ is, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-12 Jianfeng Lin , Zhongzi Wang

Let (M,g) be a four or six dimensional compact Riemannian manifold which is locally conformally flat and assume that its boundary is totally umbilical. In this note, we prove that if the Euler characteristic of M is equal to 1 and if its…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-06 Simon Raulot

In this article we study the problem of minimizing $a\chi+b\sigma$ on the class of all symplectic 4--manifolds with prescribed fundamental group $G$ ($\chi$ is the Euler characteristic, $\sigma$ is the signature, and $a,b\in \BR$), focusing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott Baldridge , Paul Kirk

In [3], Connes found a conformal invariant using Wodzicki's 1-density and computed it in the case of 4-dimensional manifold without boundary. In [14], Ugalde generalized the Connes' result to $n$-dimensional manifold without boundary. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 Yong Wang

Let $M^{2n}$ be a unitary torus $(2n)$-manifold, i.e., a $(2n)$-dimensional oriented stable complex connected closed $T^n$-manifold having a nonempty fixed set. In this paper we show that $M$ bounds equivariantly if and only if the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-31 Zhi Lü , Qiangbo Tan

Given a compact four dimensional manifold, we prove existence of conformal metrics with constant $Q$-curvature under generic assumptions. The problem amounts to solving a fourth-order nonlinear elliptic equation with variational structure.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zindine Djadli , Andrea Malchiodi

In this paper, we prove that a compact quasi-Einstein manifold $(M^n,\,g,\,u)$ of dimension $n\geq 4$ with boundary $\partial M,$ nonnegative sectional curvature and zero radial Weyl tensor is either isometric, up to scaling, to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-25 Rafael Diógenes , Tiago Gadelha , Ernani Ribeiro

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, $\pi:\widetilde{M}\rightarrow M$ be the universal covering and $\omega$ be a smooth $2$-form on $M$ with $\pi^*\omega$ cohomologous to zero. Suppose the fundamental group $\pi_1(M)$ satisfies…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-01 Bing-Long Chen , Xiaokui Yang

In the 1930s, H. Hopf conjectured that a closed, even-dimensional manifold of positive sectional curvature has positive Euler characteristic. We show this under the additional assumption of an isometric $T^4$-action on the manifold,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-24 Jan Nienhaus

In this note we prove that a four-dimensional compact oriented half-confor\-mally flat Riemannian manifold $M^4$ is topologically $\mathbb{S}^{4}$ or $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2},$ provided that the sectional curvatures all lie in the interval…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-17 R. Diógenes , E. Ribeiro , E. Rufino