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We give a condition under which the findings of the paper cited above work well and determine the surfaces that were not considered before. In this paper, we show that a parallel mean curvature surface of a general type in a complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-03 K. Kenmotsu

It is well-known that for a surface in a 3-dimensional real space form the constancy of the mean curvature is equivalent to the harmonicity of the Gauss map. However, this is not true in general for surfaces in an arbitrary 3-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-18 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Joeri Van der Veken

We consider codimension 2 sphere congruences in pseudo-conformal geometry that are harmonic with respect to the conformal structure of an orthogonal surface. We characterise the orthogonal surfaces of such congruences as either $S$-Willmore…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-01 Francis Burstall , Emilio Musso , Mason Pember

We study ends of an oriented, immersed, non-compact, complete Willmore surfaces, which are critical points of the integral of the square of the mean curvature, in asymptotically flat spaces of any dimension; assuming the surface has…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-29 Yann Bernard , Tristan Riviere

In this article a relation between curvature functionals for surfaces in the Euclidean space and area functionals in relative differential geometry will be given. Relative differential geometry can be described as the geometry of surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-22 Steven Verpoort

We consider Lie minimal surfaces, the critical points of the simplest Lie sphere invariant energy, in Riemannian space forms. These surfaces can be characterized via their Euler-Lagrange equations, which take the form of differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-25 Joseph Cho , Masaya Hara , Denis Polly , Tomohiro Tada

We consider in this paper an area functional defined on submanifolds of fixed degree immersed into a graded manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric. Since the expression of this area depends on the degree, not all variations are…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Manuel Ritoré

Constrained Willmore surfaces are conformal immersions of Riemann surfaces that are critical points of the Willmore energy $W=\int H^2$ under compactly supported infinitesimal conformal variations. Examples include all constant mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Christoph Bohle , G. Paul Peters , Ulrich Pinkall

In this article we study the shape of a compact surface of constant mean curvature of Euclidean space whose boundary is contained in a round sphere. We consider the case that the boundary is prescribed or that the surface meets the sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-22 Rafael López , Juncheol Pyo

We investigate the minimal and isoperimetric surface problems in a large class of sub-Riemannian manifolds, the so-called Vertically Rigid spaces. We construct an adapted connection for such spaces and, using the variational tools of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert K. Hladky , Scott D. Pauls

The conformal structure on minimal surfaces plays a key role in studying the properties of minimal surfaces. Here we extend the results of uniformization of surfaces with boundary to get the (weak) uniformization results for triple junction…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-26 Gaoming Wang

The aim of this paper is to verify that the study of generic conformally flat hypersurfaces in 4-dimensional space forms is reduced to a surface theory in the standard 3-sphere. The conformal structure of generic conformally flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-27 Yoshihiko Suyama

Willmore surfaces are the extremals of the Willmore functional (possibly under a constraint on the conformal structure). With the characterization of Willmore surfaces by the (possibly perturbed) harmonicity of the mean curvature sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-01 A. C. Quintino

In this short note we prove that, in dimension three, flat metrics are the only complete metrics with non-negative scalar curvature which are critical for the $\sigma_{2}$-curvature functional.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-30 Giovanni Catino , Paolo Mastrolia , Dario D. Monticelli

A surface in homogenous space Sol is said to be an invariant surface if it is invariant under some of the two 1-parameter groups of isometries of the ambient space whose fix point sets are totally geodesic surfaces. In this work we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-15 Rafael López

In this paper, we study Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms. We first show that when the mean curvature is a non-zero constant, the second fundamental form is parallel. We then consider the case in which the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Toru Sasahara

Consider an orientable compact surface in three dimensional Euclidean space with minimum total absolute curvature. If the Gaussian curvature changes sign to finite order and satisfies a nondegeneracy condition along closed asymptotic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-17 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri

First introduced to describe surfaces embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$, the Willmore invariant is a conformally-invariant extrinsic scalar curvature of a surface that vanishes when the surface minimizes bending and stretching. Both this invariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-25 Samuel Blitz

Using Green's theorem we reduce the variation of the total mean curvature of a smooth surface in the Euclidean 3-space to a line integral of a special vector field and obtain the following well-known theorem as an immediate consequence: the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-10 Victor Alexandrov

It is shown that a superconformal surface with arbitrary codimension in flat Euclidean space has a (necessarily unique) dual superconformal surface if and only if the surface is S-Willmore, the latter a well-known necessary condition to…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-08 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos
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