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This article develops a weak Galerkin least-squares (WG--LS) finite element method for first-order linear convection equations in non-divergence form. The method is formulated using discontinuous finite element functions and does not…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-05 Chunmei Wang , Shangyou Zhang

We propose a numerical method for convection-diffusion problems under low regularity assumptions. We derive the method and analyze it using the primal-dual weak Galerkin (PDWG) finite element framework. The Euler-Lagrange formulation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Chunmei Wang , Ludmil Zikatanov

We investigate the effect of inertial particles on Rayleigh-B\'enard convection using weakly nonlinear stability analysis. In the presence of nonlinear effects, we study the limiting value of growth of instabilities by deriving a cubic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Thota Srinivas , Gaurav Tomar

We define a Markov process on the partitions of $[n]=\{1,\ldots,n\}$ by drawing a sample in $[n]$ at each time of a Poisson process, by merging blocks that contain one of these points and by leaving all other blocks unchanged. This…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-03 Sophie Lemaire

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions for a general class of elliptic equations (\mathscr{P}_{\lambda}) in a smooth bounded domain, driven by a nonlocal integrodifferential operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Lauren Maria Mezzomo Bonaldo , Olimpio Hiroshi Miyagaki , Elard Juarez Hurtado

A recent development in the theory of fractional differential equations with variable coefficients has been a method for obtaining an exact solution in the form of an infinite series involving nested fractional integral operators. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-04 Arran Fernandez , Joel E. Restrepo , Durvudkhan Suragan

We consider the following Lane-Emden system with Neumann boundary conditions \[ -\Delta u= |v|^{q-1}v \text{ in } \Omega,\qquad -\Delta v= |u|^{p-1}u \text{ in } \Omega,\qquad \partial_\nu u=\partial_\nu v=0 \text{ on } \partial \Omega, \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Alberto Saldaña , Delia Schiera , Hugo Tavares

The processes of simultaneous coagulation and Ostwald ripening of particles in the concluding stage of phase transformation are considered. We solve the integro-differential system of Smoluchowski-type kinetic and mass balance equations…

In this work, we study a variant of nonnegative matrix factorization where we wish to find a symmetric factorization of a given input matrix into a sparse, Boolean matrix. Formally speaking, given $\mathbf{M}\in\mathbb{Z}^{m\times m}$, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Sitan Chen , Zhao Song , Runzhou Tao , Ruizhe Zhang

Recently, a Levenberg-Marquardt method with Singular Scaling matrix, called LMMSS, was proposed and successfully applied in parameter estimation in heat conduction problems, where the choice of suitable singular scaling matrix resulted in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Rafaela Filippozzi , Everton Boos , Douglas Soares Gonçalves , Fermin Bazan

Often, when solving forward, inverse or data assimilation problems, only a part of the solution is needed. As a model, we consider the stationary diffusion problem. We demonstrate an algorithm that can compute only a part or a functional of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-06 Alexander Litvinenko

We study the minimization of convex, variational integrals of linear growth among all functions in the Sobolev space $W^{1,1}$ with prescribed boundary values (or its equivalent formulation as a boundary value problem for a degenerately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Erika Maringová

We find a normalized solution $u=(u_1,\ldots,u_K)$ to the system of $K$ coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\Delta u_i+ \lambda_i u_i = \sum_{j=1}^K\beta_{i,j}u_i|u_i|^{p/2-2}|u_j|^{p/2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Jarosław Mederski , Andrzej Szulkin

The Cayley-Hamilton problem of expressing functions of matrices in terms of only their eigenvalues is well-known to simplify to finding the inverse of the confluent Vandermonde matrix. Here, we give a highly compact formula for the inverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Samuel R. Hedemann

It is shown that Einstein-Weyl (EW) equations in 2+1 dimensions contain the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation as a special case: If an EW structure admits a constant weighted vector then it is locally given by $h=d y^2-4d…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Maciej Dunajski , Lionel J. Mason , Paul Tod

We extend Newton's problem of minimal resistance to the Lorentz-Minkowski space. We derive the functional energy and determine the Euler-Lagrange equation. In contrast to the Euclidean case, this equation is quasilinear elliptic, and thus,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Rafael López

Analogous to the famous Euler angle parametrization in three-dimensional Euclidean space, a reflection-free Lorentz transformation in (2+1)-dimensional Minkowski space can be decomposed into three simple parts. Applying this decomposition…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Leehwa Yeh

We show that degenerate complex Monge-Ampere equations in a big cohomology class of a compact Kaehler manifold can be solved using a variational method independent of Yau's theorem. Our formulation yields in particular a natural…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-07-28 R. J. Berman , S. Boucksom , V. Guedj , A. Zeriahi

The matrix KdV equation with a negative dispersion term is considered in the right upper quarter--plane. The evolution law is derived for the Weyl function of a corresponding auxiliary linear system. Using the low energy asymptotics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-29 Alexander Sakhnovich

This work derives explicit series reversions for the solution of Calder\'on's problem. The governing elliptic partial differential equation is $\nabla\cdot(A\nabla u)=0$ in a bounded Lipschitz domain and with a matrix-valued coefficient.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-24 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen