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We investigate nonlinear state-space models without a closed-form transition density, and propose reformulating such models over their latent noise variables rather than their latent state variables. In doing so the tractable noise density…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-12-11 Lawrence M. Murray , Emlyn M. Jones , John Parslow

The observations in many applications consist of counts of discrete events, such as photons hitting a dector, which cannot be effectively modeled using an additive bounded or Gaussian noise model, and instead require a Poisson noise model.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Zachary T. Harmany , Roummel F. Marcia , Rebecca M. Willett

We propose a new Bayesian Markov switching regression model for multidimensional arrays (tensors) of binary time series. We assume a zero-inflated logit regression with time-varying parameters and apply it to multilayer temporal networks.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-05 Monica Billio , Roberto Casarin , Matteo Iacopini

A simple pseudo-Hamiltonian formulation is proposed for the linear inhomogeneous systems of ODEs. In contrast to the usual Hamiltonian mechanics, our approach is based on the use of non-stationary Poisson brackets, i.e. corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. G. Kupriyanov , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

Multi-modal densities appear frequently in time series and practical applications. However, they cannot be represented by common state estimators, such as the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF), which…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Sanket Kamthe , Jan Peters , Marc P Deisenroth

In this paper, a practicable simulation-free model order reduction method by nonlinear moment matching is developed. Based on the steady-state interpretation of linear moment matching, we comprehensively explain the extension of this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Maria Cruz Varona , Raphael Gebhart , Julian Suk , Boris Lohmann

Ecological studies involving counts of abundance, presence-absence or occupancy rates often produce data having a substantial proportion of zeros. Furthermore, these types of processes are typically multivariate and only adequately…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-05-17 Ali Arab , Scott H. Holan , Christopher K. Wikle , Mark L. Wildhaber

We propose a novel method for testing serial independence of object-valued time series in metric spaces, which is more general than Euclidean or Hilbert spaces. The proposed method is fully nonparametric, free of tuning parameters, and can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-31 Feiyu Jiang , Hanjia Gao , Xiaofeng Shao

The Markov modulated (switching) state space is an important model paradigm in applied statistics. In this article, we specifically consider Markov modulated nonlinear state-space models and address the online Bayesian inference problem for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-11-27 Saikat Saha , Gustaf Hendeby

This paper develops forecasting methodology and application of new classes of dynamic models for time series of non-negative counts. Novel univariate models synthesise dynamic generalized linear models for binary and conditionally Poisson…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Lindsay Berry , Mike West

We address the problem of state estimation, attack isolation, and control of discrete-time linear time-invariant systems under (potentially unbounded) actuator and sensor false data injection attacks. Using a bank of unknown input…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Margreta Kuijper , Dragan Nesic

Suppose that a mobile sensor describes a Markovian trajectory in the ambient space. At each time the sensor measures an attribute of interest, e.g., the temperature. Using only the location history of the sensor and the associated…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-02 Romain Azaïs , Bernard Delyon , François Portier

This paper discusses predictive densities under the Kullback--Leibler loss for high-dimensional Poisson sequence models under sparsity constraints. Sparsity in count data implies zero-inflation. We present a class of Bayes predictive…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-08 Keisuke Yano , Ryoya Kaneko , Fumiyasu Komaki

This paper considers a simulation-based estimator for a general class of Markovian processes and explores some strong consistency properties of the estimator. The estimation problem is defined over a continuum of invariant distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-14 Manuel S. Santos

This paper considers the problem of adaptive estimation of a non-homogeneous intensity function from the observation of n independent Poisson processes having a common intensity that is randomly shifted for each observed trajectory. We show…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-20 Jérémie Bigot , Sébastien Gadat , Thierry Klein , Clément Marteau

Dimension reduction of high-dimensional microbiome data facilitates subsequent analysis such as regression and clustering. Most existing reduction methods cannot fully accommodate the special features of the data such as count-valued and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-02 Tianchen Xu , Ryan T. Demmer , Gen Li

Although persistent excitation is often acknowledged as a sufficient condition to exponentially converge in the field of adaptive parameter estimation, it must be noted that in practical applications this may be unguaranteed. Recently, more…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Siyu Chen , Jing Na , Yingbo Huang

We propose an algorithm to impute and forecast a time series by transforming the observed time series into a matrix, utilizing matrix estimation to recover missing values and de-noise observed entries, and performing linear regression to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Anish Agarwal , Muhammad Jehangir Amjad , Devavrat Shah , Dennis Shen

We study the following model of hidden Markov chain: $Y_i=X_i+\epsilon_i$, $ i=1,...,n+1$ with $(X_i)$ a real-valued positive recurrent and stationary Markov chain and $(\epsilon_i)_{1\leq i\leq n+1}$ a noise independent of the sequence…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-03-27 Claire Lacour

We consider a universe in which inflation commences because of a positive cosmological constant, the effect of which is progressively screened by the interaction between virtual gravitons that become trapped in the expansion of spacetime.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard