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Long-range interacting N-particle systems get trapped into long-living out-of-equilibrium stationary states called quasi-stationary states (QSS). We study here the response to a small external perturbation when such systems are settled into…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Aurelio Patelli , Stefano Ruffo

A rigidly rotating incompressible perfect fluid solution of Einstein's gravitational equations is discussed. The Petrov type is D, and the metric admits a four-parameter isometry group. The Gaussian curvature of the constant-pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltán Perjés , Gyula Fodor , László Á. Gergely , Mattias Marklund

Relativistic theory of the Cox's scalar not point-like particle with intrinsic structure is developed on the background of arbitrary curved space-time. It is shown that in the most general form, the extended Proca-like tensor first order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 O. V. Veko , K. V. Kazmerchuk , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

An emergent numerical approach to solve quantum impurity problems is to encode the impurity path integral as a matrix product state. For time-dependent problems, the cost of this approach generally scales with the evolution time. Here we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Zhijie Sun , Ruofan Chen , Zhenyu Li , Chu Guo

We consider the Cauchy problem for the equations of pressureless gases in two space dimensions. For a generic set of smooth initial data (density and velocity), it is known that the solution loses regularity at a finite time $t_0$, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-14 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Shoujun Huang

This paper focuses on using curvature and torsion to describe the stability of linear time-invariant system. We prove that for a two-dimensional system $\dot{r}(t)= Ar(t)$, (i) if there exists an initial value, such that zero is not the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-17 Yuxin Wang , Huafei Sun , Yang Song , Yueqi Cao , Shiqiang Zhang

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of time varying ``constants''. The dimensional analysis of the model suggests a proportionality between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José Antonio Belinchón , Indrajit Chakrabarty

Recently V.Drinfeld formulated a number of problems in quantum group theory. In particular, he suggested to consider ``set-theoretical'' solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, i.e. solutions given by a permutation $R$ of the set…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler , Alexandre Soloviev

We consider the Vlasov--Poisson system both in the repulsive (electrostatic potential) and in the attractive (gravitational potential) cases. In our first main theorem, we prove the uniqueness and the quantitative stability of Lagrangian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Gianluca Crippa , Marco Inversi , Chiara Saffirio , Giorgio Stefani

In this paper, a Hirota method is developed for applying to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with arbitrary time-dependent linear potential which denotes the dynamics of soliton solutions in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Zai-Dong Li , Qiu-Yan Li , Xing-Hua Hu , Zhong-Xi Zheng , Yu-Bao Sun

In this paper we consider time-dependent PDEs discretized by a special class of Physics Informed Neural Networks whose design is based on the framework of Runge--Kutta and related time-Galerkin discretizations. The primary motivation for…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Georgios Akrivis , Charalambos G. Makridakis , Costas Smaragdakis

The Petrov solution (for $\Lambda=0$) and the Kaigorodov-Ozsv\'ath solution (for $\Lambda<0$) provide examples of vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations with simply-transitive isometry groups. We calculate the boundary stress-tensor for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Gary W. Gibbons , Steffen Gielen

We consider a system representing self-gravitating balls of dust in an expanding Universe. It is demonstrated that one can prescribe data for such a system at infinity and evolve it backward in time without the development of shocks or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Shabnam Beheshti , Mikael Normann , Juan Valiente Kroon

In this work, exact solutions of static and spherically symmetric space-times are analyzed in f(R) modified theories of gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics. Firstly, we restrict the metric fields to one degree of freedom,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Lukas Hollenstein , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this work, tilted source solutions in both Einstein-Hilbert General Relativity (GR) and Quadratic Gravity (QG) for the anisotropic Bianchi V model are addressed. Since the excellent CMBR match of Starobinsky's inflation with Planck's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Waleska P. F. de Medeiros , Matheus J. Lazo , Daniel Müller , Dinalva A. Sales

The Vlasov-Einstein system describes a self-gravitating, collisionless gas within the framework of general relativity. We investigate the initial value problem in a cosmological setting with spherical, plane, or hyperbolic symmetry and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

Quantum timeless approaches solve the problem of time by recovering the usual unitary evolution of quantum theory relative to a clock in a stationary quantum Universe. For some Hamiltonians of the Universe, such as those including an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Simone Rijavec

Standing waves appear at the surface of a spherical viscous liquid drop subjected to radial parametric oscillation. This is the spherical analogue of the Faraday instability. Modifying the Kumar & Tuckerman (1994) planar solution to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Ali-higo Ebo-Adou , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We prove the existence and nonlinear stability of Camm type steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system in the gravitational case. The paper demonstrates the effectiveness of an approach to the existence and stability problem for steady…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yan Guo , Gerhard Rein

We consider dynamics of a flat anisotropic Universe filled by a perfect fluid near a cosmological singularity in quadratic gravity. Two possible regimes are described -- the Kasner anisotropic solution and an isotropic "vacuum radiation"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 A. Toporensky , D. Müller