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Gripping and holding of objects are key tasks for robotic manipulators. The development of universal grippers able to pick up unfamiliar objects of widely varying shape and surface properties remains, however, challenging. Most current…

It is challenging to grasp numerous objects with varying sizes and shapes with a single robot hand. To address this, we propose a new robot hand called the 'F3 hand' inspired by the complex movements of human index finger and thumb. The F3…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Naoki Fukaya , Avinash Ummadisingu , Guilherme Maeda , Shin-ichi Maeda

This paper, and its companion, propose a new fractal robotic gripper, drawing inspiration from the century-old Fractal Vise. The unusual synergistic properties allow it to passively conform to diverse objects using only one actuator.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Malcolm G. A. Tisdale , Joel W. Burdick

The progressive prevalence of robots in human-suited environments has given rise to a myriad of object manipulation techniques, in which dexterity plays a paramount role. It is well-established that humans exhibit extraordinary dexterity…

This paper presents a hierarchical framework for planning and control of in-hand manipulation of a rigid object involving grasp changes using fully-actuated multifingered robotic hands. While the framework can be applied to the general…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Rana Soltani Zarrin , Katsu Yamane , Rianna Jitosho

Human fingers achieve exceptional dexterity and adaptability by combining structures with varying stiffness levels, from soft tissues (low) to tendons and cartilage (medium) to bones (high). This paper explores developing a robotic finger…

Robots are expected to grasp a wide range of objects varying in shape, weight or material type. Providing robots with tactile capabilities similar to humans is thus essential for applications involving human-to-robot or robot-to-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Pedro Machado , T. M. McGinnity

Multisection continuum arms offer complementary characteristics to those of traditional rigid-bodied robots. Inspired by biological appendages, such as elephant trunks and octopus arms, these robots trade rigidity for compliance, accuracy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Isuru S. Godage , Robert J. Webster , Ian D. Walker

Humans coordinate the abundant degrees of freedom (DoFs) of hands to dexterously perform tasks in everyday life. We imitate human strategies to advance the dexterity of multi-DoF robotic hands. Specifically, we enable a robot hand to grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Kunpeng Yao , Aude Billard

We seek to augment human manipulation by enabling humans to control two robotic arms in addition to their natural arms using their feet. Thereby, the hands are free to perform tasks of high dexterity, while the feet-controlled arms perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Jacob Hernandez Sanchez , Walid Amanhoud , Anaïs Haget , Hannes Bleuler , Aude Billard , Mohamed Bouri

A new fluid-driven soft robot hand in this study uses the idea of the bionics and has the anthropomorphic form, which is oriented to the flexible grasp function. The soft robot hand is composed of a new kind of multi-freedom soft finger and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Haihang Wang , He Xu , Chen Yang , Xin Li , Siqing Chen

The development of robotic grippers is driven by the need to execute particular manual tasks or meet specific objectives in handling operations. Grippers with specific functions vary from being small, accurate and highly controllable such…

In robotic hand research, minimizing the number of actuators while maintaining human-hand-consistent dimensions and degrees of freedom constitutes a fundamental challenge. Drawing bio-inspiration from human hand kinematic configurations and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Haoqi Han , Yi Yang , Yifei Yu , Yixuan Zhou , Xiaohan Zhu , Hesheng Wang

This paper builds on our previous work by exploiting Artificial Intelligence to predict individual grip force variability in manual robot control. Grip forces were recorded from various loci in the dominant and non dominant hands of…

This paper proposes a novel approach to recognizing dynamic hand gestures facilitating seamless interaction between humans and robots. Here, each robot manipulator task is assigned a specific gesture. There may be several such tasks, hence,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Dharmendra Sharma , Peeyush Thakur , Sandeep Gupta , Narendra Kumar Dhar , Laxmidhar Behera

Bidirectional object handover between a human and a robot enables an important functionality skill in robotic human-centered manufacturing or services. The problem in achieving this skill lies in the capacity of any solution to deal with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Mohamed Djeha , Antonin Dallard , Ahmed Zermane , Pierre Gergondet , Abderrahmane Kheddar

This paper presents the SPARK finger, an innovative passive adaptive robotic finger capable of executing both parallel pinching and scooping grasps. The SPARK finger incorporates a multi-link mechanism with Kempe linkages to achieve a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Jiaqi Yin , Tianyi Bi , Wenzeng Zhang

In this paper, we propose a single-actuator gripper that can lift thin objects lying on a flat surface, in addition to the ability as a standard parallel gripper. The key is a crawler on the fingertip, which is underactuated together with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Tianyi Ko

This article investigates the challenge of achieving functional tool-use grasping with high-DoF anthropomorphic hands, with the aim of enabling anthropomorphic hands to perform tasks that require human-like manipulation and tool-use.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Wei Wei , Peng Wang , Sizhe Wang

Current anthropomorphic robotic hands mainly focus on improving their dexterity by devising new mechanical structures and actuation systems. However, most of them rely on a single structure/system (e.g., bone-only) and ignore the fact that…